八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)第四單元測(cè)試題及答案

【備課大師網(wǎng)】-在線備課，全站免費(fèi)！無需注冊(cè)，天天更新！//UNIT4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?檢測(cè)題Ⅰ.聽力（20分）(一)聽對(duì)話一遍后，給下列相應(yīng)的詞語編號(hào)。A.Abike B.AFootball C.FlowersD.Analbum E.ACamera1. 2. 3.4. 5.(二)聽對(duì)話和問題兩遍，選擇正確答案。6.A.BecausehewatchedTVuntilmidnightlastnight.B.Becausehesleptlate.C.Becausehestudieduntilmidnightlastnight.7.A.Hecan’tfindhisnotebook.B.Hedoesn’tfinishhomework.C.Hearguedwithhisfriend.8.A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t. C.ShewantstocallJackup.9.A.Hehasacold. B.Hehasnofriends. C.Hearguedwithhisparents.10.A.No,shedoesn’t. B.Yes,shedoes. C.Shedoesn’tlikethepen.(三)聽對(duì)話兩遍后，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。11.Jimhadsomeproblemsathometoday.12.JimgottheworstgradeinhisEnglish.13.Jimarguedwithhisparents.14.JanethinksJimshouldn’tcalluphisbestfriend.15.JanethinksJimshouldstudyharder.(四)聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容回答問題。16.Whohassomeproblems?A.Jenny. B.Mary. C.Lucy.17.Whatisthegirlworriedabout?A.Herhomework. B.Herfather. C.Herexams.18.Cansheeatwell?A.Yes,shecan. B.No,shecan’t. C.Sheeatswell.19.WhatisJenny’sadvice?A.Listentosomesoftmusic.B.Goforawalk.C.Eattwomealseveryday.20.WhydoesJennytellhernottodrinkcoffeeortea?A.Becausesheisn’tthirsty.B.Becauseshewon’tbeabletosleep.C.Becauseshecan’trelax.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空（15分）21.Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhimswimmingalone.A.goes B.togo C.going D.go22.What’swithyou?A.wrong B.thewrong C.matter D.up23.givehimawatch?A.Whatabout B.Let’s C.Whydon’t D.Whydon’tyou24.Youcouldsavesomemoneyyoucanbuyagiftforyourmother.A.inorderto B.because C.so D.sothat25.Ithinktheresultmusthimverymuch.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises26.heisverypoor,hefeelsveryhappy.A.Although；but B.Although；/C.Because；so D.Because；/27.Thismathquestionistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme?A.workonit B.workoutit C.workitout D.workforit28.Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.JimisTom’sbrother.A.old B.older C.elder D.young29.Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives,andhefeelsvery.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone30.Heshouldtheteacher.A.explain B.explainto C.explained D.explainedto31.—What’swrong?—Ican’tdomyhomeworknow.Imyhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.A.leave B.forget C.forgot D.left32.I’mnotsure.Hisfatherintheoffice.A.maybe B.maybe C.may D.is33.Heisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralwayshimwiththebeststudent.A.compares B.complains C.tells D.makes34.Isthereinthisstory?A.wonderfulsomethingB.somethingwonderfulC.wonderfulanythingD.anythingwonderful35.Itistooloud.Pleasetheradio.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown D.turnupⅢ.完形填空（10分）Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe36thenationalflag(國(guó)旗)goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas37andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher38me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.I’msureyou’lldowell.”“Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat39forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents40.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.Wehavealotoftroubleinourlife,butwehavetofacethem.Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,therearesixwaystomakeyou66goodaboutyourself.(1)Lookinthemirror(鏡子)andsayto67,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworld68me.Icandoanything!”Itmaynot69sogood,butitreallyworks!(2)Dosomething70forsomeone.71othersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.(3)Smile!Be72topeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.(4)Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearn73toswim?Goforit!Newchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.(5)Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Ifyouhaveanythoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant,74themdown!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.(6)Staywithyourfamily.Weall75ourfamilytime.TalkwithyourMumandDadormaybeevenyourcousin.66. 67. 68.69. 70. 71.72. 73. 74.75.Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)（15分）假設(shè)你是Tina，你的筆友Tom給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，信中他訴說了他的煩惱：他最好的朋友要過生日，他的朋友們準(zhǔn)備的禮物都很貴，可是他卻沒有足夠的錢給最好的朋友買很昂貴的禮物。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示給他寫一封回信，給他一些合理的建議。提示：1.買禮物并不一定必須買貴的。2.沒有必要因?yàn)椴毁I貴的就感到難過。3.同學(xué)應(yīng)該會(huì)理解。4.花錢太多還得向父母要。5.可以買花或者自制賀卡等。

UNIT4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?檢測(cè)題聽力原文及答案Ⅰ.聽力(一)聽對(duì)話一遍后，給下列相應(yīng)的詞語編號(hào)。1.W:TodayisTom’sbirthday.WhatshouldIgethim?M:Howaboutanalbum?W:Goodidea.2.W:TomorrowisMother’sDay.WhatshouldIgetmymom?M:Whydon’tyougethersomeflowers?W:Thatsoundsgood.3.W:What’sthemostexpensivegiftyouhaveeverreceived?M:Acamera.4.W:Whatdoyouthinkisthebestgiftformybrother?M:Whataboutabike?5.W:WhatdoesLiLeilikedoing?M:Helikesplayingfootball.Whynotgethimafootball?W:Great.(二)聽對(duì)話和問題兩遍，選擇正確答案。6.W:What’swrongwithyou,Jim?M:I’mtired.BecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.Q:WhydidJimfeeltired?7.W:Youlookunhappy.What’swrong?M:Ican’tfindmynotebook.Q:Whydoestheboylookunhappy?8.M:Mary,youcouldcallJackup.W:Idon’twanttosurprisehim.Q:DoesMarywanttocallJackup?9.M:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?W:Youshouldbefriendlytoothers.Andyouwillhavemanyfriends.Q:What’swrongwiththeboy?10.M:Whataboutapen,Lucy?W:It’snotinterestingenough.Q:DoesLucywanttobuyapen?(三)聽對(duì)話兩遍后，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。M:Ihadsomeproblemsatschooltoday.Iarguedwithmybestfriend.ThenIgotabadgradeinmyEnglish.Itwastheworstgradeintheclass.Ifeelterrible.Couldyougivemesomeadvice,Jane?W:Youhadaterribleday,Jim.Youshouldcallhimupsothatyoucansayyouaresorry.Maybehewilltalkaboutitonthephone.Youshouldstudyharderanddoyourhomeworkmorecarefully.Thenyouwillgetbettergrades.(四)聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容回答問題。DearJenny,I’mgoingtotakesomeexamsnextmonthandI’mreallyworriedaboutthem.Ican’teatorsleepwell.IkeepthinkingabouthowbadlyI’lldo.Pleasehelpme!Yours,MaryDearMary,Youshouldn’tworrysomuch.Ifyoustudyhard,you’lldowell.Trytorelax,findtimetogoforawalkandeatthreehealthymealseveryday.Don’tdrinkcoffeeorteabecauseyouwon’tbeabletosleep.Youshoulddrinkaglassofmilkbeforeyougotobed.Goodluck!Yours,Jenny1~5DCEAB 6~10CABBA 11~15FTFFT16~20BCBBBⅡ.21.B allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為“允許某人做某事”。22.A What’swrongwithsb.?是固定句式，意為“某人怎么了？”。23.D Whatabout...?意為“……怎么樣？”，后面接動(dòng)名詞形式；Let’sdosth.是祈使句，意為“讓我們做某事吧”；Whydon’tyoudosth.?意為“為何不做某事呢？”。該句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形give，且是問句，因此答案為D項(xiàng)。24.D inorderto意為“為了”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；so表示結(jié)果；sothat意為“以便于”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。25.A surprisesb.意為“使某人驚訝”,must后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。26.B although作連詞，意為“雖然，盡管”，而且although與but不能同時(shí)使用。27.C workout意為“解決；算出”，workout的賓語如果是名詞，可以放在中間，也可以放在后面，但是賓語如果是代詞，只能放在中間。28.C elderbrother意為“哥哥”。29.C alone作形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”，側(cè)重于獨(dú)自一人，沒有其他人,通常作表語；而lonely既可以作形容詞，又可以作副詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的（地）；單獨(dú)的（地）”，表示人的一種心理狀態(tài)。30.B explaintosb.是固定搭配，意為“向某人解釋”。31.D forgetsth.意為“忘記某事”；leavesth.則表示“把某物留在或忘在某地”。由句中的時(shí)間狀語thismorning可知該句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為D項(xiàng)。32.B 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may表示推測(cè)，意為“或許，可能”，與后面的be構(gòu)成謂語；而maybe是副詞，意為“大概；或許”，常用于句首。33.A 句意：他很生他媽媽的氣，因?yàn)樗麐寢尶偸菍⑺c最好的學(xué)生作比較。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。34.D 修飾不定代詞的形容詞或不定式要放在該不定代詞之后，而且該句是一般疑問句，因此答案為D項(xiàng)。35.C turnon打開；turnoff關(guān)掉；turndown調(diào)??；turnup調(diào)大。根據(jù)句意“聲音太響亮”可知最佳答案為C項(xiàng)。Ⅲ.36.A watchthenationalflag(國(guó)旗)goup意為“看升國(guó)旗”。37.Bsurprising意為“令人驚訝的”，通常修飾物；proud意為“自豪的”；amazed意為“感到驚訝的”；careful意為“細(xì)心的”。根據(jù)邏輯推理，在國(guó)旗下講話應(yīng)該是自豪的、激動(dòng)的，故選B。38.C saidtome意為“對(duì)我說”。39.A agreatchance意為“一次好機(jī)會(huì)”。40.B asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意為“讓某人做某事”；listen意為“聽”，如果接賓語，應(yīng)該加介詞to，而本句中沒有賓語，故選B。41.C excited“激動(dòng)的”；happy“高興的”；nervous“緊張的”；surprised“感到驚訝的”。根據(jù)下面的文意“我什么時(shí)候給這么多人做過報(bào)告？從來沒有！這是第一次。我真的能做好嗎？或許我完不成這次報(bào)告。”可知“我”應(yīng)該很緊張。42.B 根據(jù)前后句的時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。43.C saytooneself是固定短語，意為“自言自語”。44.A takeabigbreath意為“做深呼吸”。45.B 句意：我不知道我是怎樣完成我的演講的。根據(jù)句意可判斷B項(xiàng)正確。Ⅳ.46.C 由第二段的文意可知答案為C。47.B 由第一段的文意可知答案為B。48.D 由第二段文意可知D項(xiàng)為正確答案。49.C 由第三段的文意可知答案為C。50.C 由整篇文章內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)為文章的主要內(nèi)容。Ⅴ.51.communicate 52.copy 53.offers 54.return 55.competeⅥ.56.Whynot 57.tohavebreakfast 58.offer；to59.don’tthinkheshould 60.sothatⅦ.61.callhimup 62.lookin