江蘇省常州市朝陽中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江蘇省常州市朝陽中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hekeepsafileofletterssothathecan______hishandsononewheneverheneedsit.A.put

B.take

C.hold

D.ring參考答案：A2.—Ihearthatyouwillbeontravelagain.—Yeah.Myboss______formetodiscussdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.A.asked

B.arrangedC.sent

D.called參考答案：B試題分析：考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Asksbtodosth請求某人做某事；arrangesbtodosth安排某人做某事；sent派遣；call召集，打電話；句義：—我聽說你又要去旅游了。—是的。我的老板安排和和來自另外一個(gè)公司的人去談生意。根據(jù)句義說明B正確。3.Toensurethechild’squick_______,fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.A.recovery

B.

reliefC.reduction

D.relaxation參考答案：A4.“Shanghai’sstudentshavebeen_____toalotofforeignculture.Theymaysoongobeyondthestageofworshipping(崇拜)otherculturesandreturntotheirown,”GuXiaomingsaid.A.linked B.attended

C.assessed

D.exposed參考答案：D5.Thoughthisquestionisverydifficult,ifyou_______tryingyouwillfindtherightanswer.A.keepup

B.keeponC.keepout

D.keepoff參考答案：B6.It’s_____youdotodaythatwillmakeadifferenceinyourlifetomorrow.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.which參考答案：B7.passage

A.match

B.analysis

C.debate

D.message參考答案：D8.Justbepatient.You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’t

B.needn’t

C.maynot

D.willnot參考答案：A9.Nowthatthebanksarebackontheirfeet,weexpectextraordinary_________fromthemtohelprebuildtheeconomy.A.commitment B.appointment

C.instrument D.requirement參考答案：A10.Idon’tthinkTom’sremarksonhismonitorare______；heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inorder

B.inpeace

C.inplace

D.introuble參考答案：C11.----Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.----Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit

B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast

D.twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案：A12.---Ihavetoldhimabouttheappointmentagainandagain,buthestillforgotit!

-----Nevermind.Anyone_______beforgetfulattimes.

A.would

B.can

C.should

D.may參考答案：B13.Thecommitteeurgedthatactions________tocontrolpollution.

A.mustbetaken

B.couldbetaken

C.mightbetaken

D.shouldbetaken參考答案：D略14.—TheysayTom’sbrotherisabillionaire.—________Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother,

eventhoughitwasoffered.A.Whatif？ B.Whatfor？C.Sowhat？ D.Forgetit！參考答案：C15.Thelittlegirl________tobeagoodsingerifshegetsgoodtraininginamusicschool.

A.wishes

B.expects

C.promises

D.hopes參考答案：C略16.AvrilLavigne_______tobearocksuperstarbecauseshe______rockmusiceveninherchildhood.A.promised;wasdrunkwith

B.expected;wasdrunkinC.wished;wasdrunkfor

D.wanted;wasdrinkingwith參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Formanyyearsmyparentssubscribedto“Reader’sDigest”.UsuallyIenjoyedreadingeachissue（期）asmuchastheydid.The___16___inthemagazineIlikedmostwas“TheBestAdviceIEverHad.”Eventoday,oneofthosebestadvicestoriesstickswithmeand___17___agreatlesson.Writingabouthis___18___.HarryFosdick—longtimebelovedministerofRiversideChurchinNewYorkCity—___19___amorningwhenhisfatherwasleavingthehouse.He___20___toHarry’smotherandsaid“TellHarryhecancutthegrasstoday,___21___hefeelslikeit.”Thenafterafewstepsthefatherturnedbackand___22___ameaningfulsuggestion:“TellHarryhehadbetterfeellikeit.”ThereasonwhyItreasureFosdick’sfather’sinstructionisthatmanyofusknowwhatwehavetodoinour___23___tasks—wearetoldwhattodo,whilethemajor___24___isthatinmanycaseswedelayactionuntilwefeellikeit.Sothinkofthe___25___thatHarry’sfathertellshimthathe“hadbetterfeellikeit”whenwemustdothe___26___

things.Already,Iamconfidentyoucouldaddadozensimilar___27___tasksandresponsibilitiestothislist—possiblytwodozen.Ifyou___28___untilyoufeellikedoingthem,taskswillbecomemoredifficult*GettingbacktoyoungHarry’stask,Ican___29___thatasmallboypushingthemower（割草機(jī)）withgreateffortbackandforth,aroundflowersandbushesonthis___30___day,wipingthesweatfromhisfaceuntilhegotthejob___31___.Let’sbeawarethatthiswasoneofthoselongagomowers,___32___amotor,appropriatelycalled“pushmowers.”Sothetaskis___33___.Harrygotthedemandingjobfinished,becauseheknewthathe“hadbetterfeellikeit.”___34___youaretofinishyourtaskordoyourwork,you’llhavetofeellikeit.Afteryou___35___feellikeityou’llsurprisinglyfinditisn’tdifficulttofinish.16.A.article

B.comment

C.picture

D.advertisement17.A.shows

B.includes

C.implies

D.remains18.A.boyhood

B.job

C.life

D.joke19.A.spent

B.considered

C.remembered

D.learned20.A.returned

B.moved

C.wrote

D.turned21.A.because

B.if

C.though

D.since22.A.mentioned

B.understood

C.added

D.explained23.A.given

B.daily

C.next

D.favorite24.A.fact

B.condition

C.concern

D.problem25.A.result

B.way

C.advice

D.reason26.A.unpleasant

B.awesome

C.aggressive

D.supreme27.A.strange

B.annoying

C.particular

D.easy28.A.wait

B.change

C.stick

D.resist29.A.believe

B.expect

C.imagine

D.suppose30.A.freezing

B.hot

C.comfortable

D.starry31.A.started

B.done

C.paid

D.offered32.A.without

B.through

C.with

D.for33.A.funny

B.different

C.interesting

D.rough34.A.After

B.But

C.When

D.Unless35.A.mainly

B.really

C.naturally

D.hardly參考答案：16.A

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.B

32.A

33.D

34.C

35.B試題分析：這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者講述自己從《讀者文摘》上看到的一個(gè)故事：一位備受愛戴的牧師仍舊記得小時(shí)候的一天，父親讓他割草，建議他不要等到想要去做再去做。作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)建議對他仍舊是最好的建議之一。當(dāng)我們必須做不愉快的事情時(shí)，不要等著直到愿意去做，那樣任務(wù)會(huì)成為更困難的。等你完成你不想做的任務(wù)以后，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)做起來并不難。16.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.article文章；B.comment評論；C.picture圖畫；D.advertisement廣告。根據(jù)下文“TheBestAdviceIEverHad.”可推斷，在這本雜志中我最喜歡的文章是“TheBestAdviceIEverHad.”。故選A。17.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.shows展示；B.includes包括；C.implies暗示；D.remains保持；仍然處于。根據(jù)上文“Eventoday,oneofthosebestadvicestoriesstickswithme”可推斷，甚至是今天，那些最好的建議中的一個(gè)繼續(xù)支持著我，仍舊是一個(gè)偉大的教訓(xùn)。故選D。18.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.boyhood少年時(shí)代；B.job工作；C.life生活；D.joke玩笑。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，下文講述HarryFosdick對過去的記憶。句意：寫了他的少年時(shí)代，HarryFosdick——紐約Riverside教堂長期受人愛戴的牧師記得一個(gè)早晨，他的父親正打算離開家。故選A。19.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.spent花費(fèi)；B.considered認(rèn)為；C.remembered記??；D.learned學(xué)習(xí)。解析同上。HarryFosdick記得他父親正打算離開的一個(gè)早晨。故選C。20.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.returned返回；B.moved移動(dòng)；C.wrote寫；D.turned轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)上文提到的“hisfatherwasleavingthehouse”可推斷，他轉(zhuǎn)身對Harry的母親說。故選D。21.考查狀語從句。A.because因?yàn)椋籅.if如果；C.though盡管；D.since既然。父親說：告訴Harry，如果他想要做的話，今天他可以去割草。故選B。22.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.mentioned提到；B.understood理解；C.added增加；D.explained解釋。根據(jù)語境可知，后來走了幾步以后，父親又折回來增加了一條有意義的建議：告訴Harry他最好想要做這件事。上文父親給了建議，因此此處又增加了一條。故選C。23.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.given被給予的；B.daily日常的；C.next下一個(gè)；D.favorite最喜歡的。根據(jù)下文“wearetoldwhattodo”可推斷，我珍惜Fosdick的父親的指示的理由是我們中的許多人知道在我們被給予的任務(wù)中我們必須做什么。故選A。24.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.fact事實(shí)；B.condition情況；C.concern關(guān)心；D.problem問題。根據(jù)下文“inmanycaseswedelayactionuntilwefeellikeit.”可推斷，問題是在許多情況下，我們拖延行動(dòng)到我們想要做。故選D。25.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.result結(jié)果；B.way方法；C.advice建議；D.reason原因。根據(jù)上文Thenafterafewstepsthefatherturnedbackand___7___ameaningfulsuggestion:“TellHarryhehadbetterfeellikeit.”可知，當(dāng)我們必須做討厭的事情時(shí)，考慮一下Harry的父親告訴他“最好想要做它”的建議。故選C。26.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.unpleasant使人不愉快的；討厭的；B.awesome令人敬畏的；C.aggressive好斗的；D.supreme最高的。根據(jù)上文提到的“inmanycaseswedelayactionuntilwefeellikeit.”可推斷，此處指“討厭的事情”，句意：當(dāng)我們必須做令人不愉快的事情時(shí)，考慮一下Harry的父親告訴他“最好想要做它”的建議。故選A。27.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.strange奇怪的；B.annoying討厭的；C.particular特殊的；D.easy容易的。根據(jù)語境可知，此處講述我自信你可以增添一打類似的討厭的任務(wù)和責(zé)任到名單上——很可能是兩打。故選B。28.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.wait等待；B.change改變；C.stick堅(jiān)持；D.resist抵抗。根據(jù)下文“taskswillbecomemoredifficult*GettingbacktoyoungHarry’stask”可推斷，如果你等待直到你想要做它，任務(wù)將會(huì)變得更艱難。故選A。29.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.believe相信；B.expect期待；C.imagine想像；D.suppose認(rèn)為。根據(jù)下文asmallboypushingthemower（割草機(jī)）withgreateffortbackandforth可推斷，我可以想像一個(gè)小男孩非常努力地來來回回地推著割草機(jī)。故選C。30.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.freezing冰冷的；B.hot炎熱的；C.comfortable舒適的；D.starry閃閃發(fā)光的。根據(jù)下文“wipingthesweatfromhisface”可推斷，天氣炎熱。故選B。31.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.started開始；B.done做；C.paid支付；D.offered提供。根據(jù)語境可知，小男孩努力在炎熱的天氣里來來回回圍繞著鮮花和灌木叢推著割草機(jī)，擦著臉上的汗直到工作做完。getsth.done“完成某事”。故選B。32.考查介詞詞義辨析。A.without沒有；B.through穿過；C.with用；隨著；D.for為了。根據(jù)下文“appropriatelycalled‘pushmowers.’”可知，割草機(jī)沒有馬達(dá)。故選A。33.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.funny滑稽可笑的；B.different不同的；C.interesting有趣的；D.rough艱苦的。根據(jù)下文“thedemandingjob”可知，這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是艱苦的。故選D。34.考查連詞詞義辨析。A.After在……以后；B.But但是；C.When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；D.Unless除非。根據(jù)句意可知，當(dāng)你一定要完成你的任務(wù)或工作的時(shí)候，你必須想要做它。故選C。35.考查副詞詞義辨析。A.mainly主要地；B.really真正地；C.naturally自然地；D.hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文“you’llhavetofeellikeit”可推斷，在你真正想要做它以后，你會(huì)驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)完成起來也不難。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.Whoreisthebestwaytosellandpopularizearangeoftoiletpaper?AcompanyfromJapanhasagoodidea-they’veprintedashortstoryonthepaper!ThestoryiscalledDrop,andifssetinapublictoilet“Thestoryisonaboutonemeteroftoiletpaperandcanbereadinafewminutes.”saidcompanyexecutiveNikoShimataniofHayashiPaper,aJapanesepapercompany.TheauthorbehindthestoryisKojiSuzuki.ManypeoplerefertohimastheJapaneseStephenKing.Hehaswrittenbooksaboutfatherhoodandhaseventranslatedchildren’sbooks.BeforeDrop,hewroteanovelcalledRingin199LThenovelwasmadeintoafeaturefilmofthesamenameandwasverypopularinJapanandinHollywood.So,what’stheshortstoryonthetoiletrollsabout?It’sahorrorstorybasedonaJapanesesuperstition.InmanyoldJapanesehouses,thetoiletswereoftenatthebackofthehouse,madarkcorner.Therewasamyththataghostlivedinthetoiletbowl.Veryoften,parentstoldtheirchildrenthatabighandwouldpullthemintothedarktoiletbowliftheywerenaughty.Asaresult,manychildrengrewupfrightenedof“theghostsinthetoilets”.Oneday,Dropmaybemadeintoafilm.Butwillwehavetowatchitinthetoilet?9.Whydidthecompanyprintastoryonthetoiletpaper?A.Toattractbuyers.

B.Tofrightenchildren.C.Tospreadsuperstition.

D.Toamusepeople.10.AccordingtoParagraphThree,whatisrightaboutKojiSuzuki?A.Hehaswrittenmanychildren’sbooks.B.HeishighlythoughtofinJapan.C.HisnovelRingwasmadeintoafilmin1991.D.HisstoryDropwaswrittenbeforeRing.11.Thepassageismainlyabout

.A.awell-knownJapanesewriter.B.excellentworksofaJapanesewriter.C.aJapanesehorrorstoryabouttoilets.D.acleverwaytoadvertisefortoiletpaper.參考答案：9.A

10.B

11.D本文主要講了一家日本的公司把短故事印刷在衛(wèi)生紙上，這是一種為衛(wèi)生紙做廣告的機(jī)智的做法。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Whatisthebestwaytosellandpopularizearangeoftoiletpaper?AcompanyfromJapanhasagoodidea-they’veprintedashortstoryonthepaper!可知這家公司在衛(wèi)生紙上打印故事是為了吸引購買者，選A。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由ManypeoplerefertohimastheJapaneseStephenKing.可知KojiSuzuki他在日本受到高度評價(jià)，選B。11.主旨大意題。本文主要講了一家日本的公司把短故事印刷在衛(wèi)生紙上，這是一種為衛(wèi)生紙做廣告的機(jī)智的做法，選D。19.Treetops,thehotelinthetrees,isfamousintheworld.Peop1eknowlittleaboutKenya,buttheyknowofTreetops.WhenKingGeorgeVIdied,PrincessElizabethwasstayingontheTreetops,andwhenshecamedownfromthere,“Shesucceededhimasthequeenofthecountry”.Thehotelisinthemiddleoftheforest,anditshowsthepleasureofAfrica.Whenyouvisitit,youwillbesentintotheheartoftheforestbyhotelbuses,andthenaguide,withaguntoprotectyouagainstbiggame,willgowithyoutotheTreetops.Beforeandafterdinner,forthewholenightifyouwish,youcansitonthecorridor(走廊),watchinganimalscometothewaterpool.TheearliesthotelTreetopswasbuiltroundalargetreeontheoppositesideofthewater,butthatwasdestroyedbyfireandthenewhotelTreetops,whichisbuiltroundseveraltrees,ismuchbigger.

ThediningroomatTreetopsissmall,andthewaiterscannotwalkroundtoserveguests,soaclever“railwayservice”hasbeeninvented.Gueststaketheirfoodasitpassesslowlyinfrontofthem,alongalineinthecenterofthetable.

TherearemanyanimalsaroundtheTreetops.Whenyouvisitthem,youcansee:

---Animalsandtheirbabiesarewaitingtogreettheguests.

---Animals,enjoyingtheTreetopspoolinthedaylight.

---Alongbodied,longringtailedveryactivecat-likeanimalisaspecialonecomingoutatnight.Hehuntsandeatsanythinghecancatchandisverydestructive.HelivesinthetreesatTreetops.Hecomesforhisfoodeveryevening.Donotgettooneartohim,ashiste