廣東省梅州市大麻中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市大麻中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theysuspectedthatthesecrethadbeen_____byoneoftheirfriends.A.givenoff

B.givenin

C.givenout

D.givenaway參考答案：D2.withallthemoney

,themancan'taffordaticket.A.Astealed

B.stolenC.stealing

D.bestolen參考答案：B3.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B4.Has_______beendecidedwhenwearetoholdthesportsmeeting?

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.what

參考答案：C5.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood_____.A.expectation

B.reputation

C.contribution

D.civilization參考答案：B6.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh，________！A．cheerup

B．welldone

C．goahead

D．congratulations參考答案：D7.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheserviceinourhotel?--Oh,_______.Wecouldn’thavefoundabetterplace.A.itisreallysomething

B.itisfarfromsatisfactoryC.itisjustsoso

D.itisnotabitwonderful參考答案：A8.Morethanoneman________methattheplanecrashed.A．hastold

B．havetold

C．tells

D．tell參考答案：A由句意知用現(xiàn)在完成時；而且“morethanone＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”做主語時，謂語用單數(shù)。9.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea_______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.haverunout

B.havebeenrunout

C.arerunningout

D.arebeingrunout參考答案：C10.Idohopethefilm______tomorrowwillbemuchmorewonderfulthantheone_____yesterday.A.toshow;shownB.tobeshown;

beingshownC.tobeshown;shownD.toshow;havingbeenshown參考答案：C11..Mostchildrenneedencouragement______failuresothattheycancheerupagain.Ainfavourof

Bintimeof

Cinhonourof

Dinneedof參考答案：B略12.Roaring(吼叫)loudly,out_________,withanaxe(斧子)inhishand.A.rushedthemadman

B.didthemadmanrushC.themadmanrushed

D.rushingthemadman參考答案：A13.參考答案：B14.Allflights____becauseoftheairtrafficcontrol,thepassengershadtowaitinthehall.A.wereputoffB.havingputoffC.havebeenputoffD.havingbeenputoff參考答案：D15.Itwasteno’clock_____hecamebackhome.A.when

B.that

C.since

D.after參考答案：A16.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed,take B.hadbetrayed,tookC.hasbetrayed,took D.hasbetrayed,take參考答案：B考查時態(tài)和虛擬語氣。根據(jù)thefirsttime時間狀語可知，從句中應(yīng)使用完成時態(tài)；句中使用的是“Thatwas…”，故應(yīng)使用過去完成時。在固定搭配it’s(high/about)time…中，從句應(yīng)使用過去時表示虛擬語氣。句意：那不是他第一次背叛我們。我認(rèn)為我們早該對他采取強(qiáng)硬措施了。故選B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的（ABCD）四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上。MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat

36

.Asforme,I37

bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherisreally

38

.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand

39

Dadtogosailing.Outwesetsoononthe

40

lake.Dadhadn’tsailedforyears,buteverything

41

wellwiththetiller（舵柄）inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a

42

windcameallofasudden.Theboatwashit

43

.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany

44

,butatthismomenthe

45

.“John!

46

!”heshoutedinatrembling（顫抖的）voice,withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemoryhecouldfixany

47

.HewastheoneIalways

48

forstrengthandsecurity.BeforeIcouldrespond,a

49

ofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller

50

itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwater

51

theboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwasstrugglingaimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltfiercely

52

ofhim.IswamtoDad

53

andhelpedhimclimbontothehull（船殼）oftheboat.Uponsittingonthehull,Dadwasalittleawkward（尷尬的）abouthisflashof

54

.“It’sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow,”Icomfortedhim.ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency.Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart

55

formyfather.36.A.boating

B.running

C.swimming

D.teaching37.A.enjoyed

B.desired

C.hated

D.learned38.A.unforgivable

B.unforgettable

C.cheerful

D.regretful39.A.sent

B.ordered

C.invited

D.allowed40.A.calm

B.icy

C.stormy

D.thundery41.A.finished

B.went

C.seemed

D.sounded42.A.strong

B.gentle

C.cold

D.hot43.A.repeatedly

B.lightly

C.hardly

D.violently44.A.danger

B.place

C.sport

D.job45.A.suffered

B.fell

C.froze

D.ran46.A.Look

B.Help

C.Run

D.Jump47.A.problem

B.relationship

C.machine

D.boat48.A.turnedto

B.livedwith

C.arguedwith

D.objectedto49.A.river

B.stream

C.shower

D.wave50.A.if

B.for

C.after

D.but51.A.gotthrough

B.pouredinto

C.turnedover

D.liftedup52.A.ashamed

B.protective

C.tired

D.afraid53.A.hopelessly

B.quickly

C.slowly

D.helplessly54.A.pain

B.anger

C.fear

D.shame55.A.makingup

B.gettingready

C.payingoff

D.lookingout參考答案：36-40CDBCA

41-45BADAC

46-50BAADD

51-55CBBCD略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mostpeoplethinkofracingwhentheyseegreyhounds(灰狗)andbelievetheyneedlotsofexercise.Theycanactuallybequitelazy!Greyhoundsaregoodatfastracesbutnotlong-distancerunning.Theydoneedregularexercisebuttheyliketorunforashortburstandthengetbackonthebedoracomfortableseat.Anothermisunderstandingisthatgreyhoundsmustbeaggressivebecausetheyarebiginsize.Infactgreyhoundslovepeopleandaregentlewithchildren.Greyhoundscanlivefor12–14yearsbutusuallyonlyracefortwoorthreeyears,andafterthattheymakegreatpets.Theydon’tneedalotofspace,don’tmakealotofnoise,anddon’teatalotfortheirsize.Normally,greyhoundscanbeastallas90cm.Thereis,however,asmall-sizedgreyhound,whichstandsonly33cm.Greyhoundscomeinavarietyofcolor1s.Greyandyellowish-brownarethemostcommon.Othersincludeblack,white,blue,redandbrownoramixofthese.Greyhoundshavesmoothbodycoats,lowbodyfatandareveryhealthy.Becausethey’reslimtheydon’thavethelegproblemslikeotherdogsthesameheight.Buttheydofeelthecold,especiallysincetheywouldmuchratherbeathomeinbedthanwalkingaroundoutside.44.Thetextiswrittenmainly______.A.totellpeoplehowtoraisegreyhoundsB.toletpeopleknowmoreaboutgreyhoundsC.toexplainwhygreyhoundsareaggressiveD.todescribegreyhoundsofdifferentcolor1s45.Itcanbeinferredthatgreyhounds_______.A.lovebigdoghouses B.likestayinginbedalldayC.makethebestguarddogs D.needsomeexerciseoutdoors46.Whydoestheauthorsaythatgreyhoundsmakegreatpets?A.Theyarebiginsize. B.Theyliveaverylonglife.C.Theycanrunracesforsometime. D.Theyarequietandeasytolookafter.47.Ifyoukeepapetgreyhound,itisimportant________.A.tokeepitslim B.tokeepitwarmC.totakespecialcareofitslegs D.totakeittoanimaldoctorsregularly參考答案：BDDC19.OfallthemountaingorillasthatveterinarianMikehastreatedinthepast18years,agorillanamedIjabostandsoutthemost.WhenIjabowasthreedaysold,anexaminationshowedthatoneofhislegswasbadlydamaged.MikeremovedIjabo’slegbelowtheknee.Fiveyearslater,MikesaysIjaboisdoingwell.“Istillseehimeverynowandagain,”MiketoldTFK.“It’sheartwarming.”Mikeisaco-directorofGorillaDoctors.TheorganizationprovidesmedicalcaretoillandinjuredmountainandGrauer’sgorillas.Its16veterinariansworkinnationalparksintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo,Rwanda,andUganda.Foryears,theapeshavefallenvictimtohabitatloss,poaching,anddisease.Accordingtotheirwebsite,GorillaDoctor’staskistosavetheapes“onegorillaatatime”.Thedoctorstreatmostlygorillasthatareaccustomedtohumans.Trackers,guides,andveterinarianscheckonhabituatedgorillasinthefieldseveraltimeseachweek.Sometimes,agorillahasamedicalproblemthatrequirestreatment.Thatcallsforanintervention.Ahelpershootstheanimalwithadart(飛鏢).Ifthegorillaappearstohaveaseriousbuttreatableillness,thedartcontainsantibioticstofightoffinfection.Ifitappearstoneedsurgery,thedartcontainsadrugthatleavesthegorillaunconsciousandunabletofeelpain.Althoughthegorillasarecriticallyendangered,therearesignsofhope,thanksinparttoGorillaDoctors.Themountaingorillaistheonlygreat-apespecieswhosepopulationisgrowing.“Habituatedmountaingorillasareincreasingby4%eachyear,whichisasfastasthehumanpopulationisgrowingglobally,”Mikesays.HenotesarecentstudythatcreditstheworkofGorillaDoctorsfor50%ofthatgrowth.Heisproudoftherolehisteamhasplayedinmakingithappen.24.WhyisIjabomentionedinthetext?A.ToshowGorillaDoctors’work.B.Todisplaygorilla’slivingconditions.C.Todescribedangersthatgorillasface.D.Topredictthedifficultygorillasmayhave.25.WhatdoesGorillaDoctorsdoformountainandGrauer’sgorillas?A.Offertraining.B.Helpthemproducebabies.C.Formagoodenvironment.D.Providemedica