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江西省上饒市德興花橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.SuperLinDanhasbecomeaworld-famousbadmintonplayer.Itisyearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_____hasmadehim
heistoday.A.what;what
B.that;what
C.what;that
D.which;what參考答案:B2.Manywebsiteshavebeen_______tohelppeoplestudyforeignlanguages.
A.setoff
B.setup
C.setdown
D.setout參考答案:B3.Everybodywenttotheparty,butLiHongstayedathome_____hermotherwassick.A.when
B.because
C.although
D.unless參考答案:B4.MaryhasagreattalentforlearningChinese,andwithinjusttwoyears,shecanspeakthelanguage_____.A.equally
B.loudly
C.fluently
D.peacefully參考答案:C5.Theylooksosad.Theremustbe
onTV.A.anythingbad B.badsomething C.somethingbad D.everythingbad參考答案:C6.Whatapity!He______theonlychanceofsuccess.A.putdown
B.threwaway
C.gavein
D.brokeoff參考答案:B7.—Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?
—No,I______thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.ks5u
A.wasreading
B.hadread
C.amreading
D.haveread參考答案:B8.
newscametousas
greatsurprisethatMalaysiaAirlinesFlightMH370crashedwith154Chinesepassengersonaboard.A.A;a
B.The;a
C.The;the
D.The;/參考答案:B9.Strongsandstormsareoften_____youcannotseethesun.
A.sothickthat
B.suchthickthat
C.thickinorderthat
D.thicksuchthat參考答案:A10.—YuanLongping’ssuper-hybridricehasbeenplantedinmanyAsiancountries.—Yes,andthat’swhathe_____foryears.A.hasbeenexpecting
B.isexpecting
C.hadbeenexpecting
D.willexpect參考答案:A略11.Thefactthatshewasaforeignermade______difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one參考答案:C12.Itwasinthefactory________IworkedwhenIwastwenty_____ImetLindawholaterbecamemywife.A.that;where
B.where;that
C.that;that
D.where;where參考答案:B13.Youshouldbe____adiet;otherwiseyouwillgetfatterandfatter.A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with參考答案:C14.While_________,peoplesometimescan’thelpbuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.shopped
B.beingshopped
C.toshop
D.shopping參考答案:D15.―DidyoulistentoBarbara’sspeech?
―Yes,Ihaveneverhearda____one.A.good B.better C.best D.well參考答案:B16.Ithinkyoushouldgobacktoyour
plan,whichismuchmorepracticalthanthepresentone.
A.original B.gentle
C.impressive
D.protective參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”
1
teachesthathewasright.Agoodfriendshipisnoteasily
2
.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfora3
friendshipto_4
.However,therecanbe5
disagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindsoffriendshipswewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtobeclearinour
6thekindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor
7
atarm’slength?Dowewantto8
ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare
9
enough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepoint,weneedto10
thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingof
11__experience12
ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butit13
beundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare14
ofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresomeofthe15
offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships16
time.Another“majordifficulty”istheselfishnesstothinkone“possesses”theother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendships17
actionsinreturn.In
18
words,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareofthefriendship.Unlessyouspend
19
timetogether,talkingonthephone,andwritingletters,friendshipswilldie20
.1.A.Knowledge B.Teachers C.Experience D.Parents2.A.understood B.formed
C.realized D.produced3.A.true
B.common C.deeply
D.actually4.A.design
B.intend
C.develop D.appear5.A.no
B.some
C.any
D.none6.A.hearts
B.thoughts C.actions
D.minds7.A.remained
B.left
C.kept
D.stayed8.A.own
B.owe
C.share
D.spare9.A.that
B.very
C.quite
D.not10.A.makesure
B.remember C.expect
D.checkout11.A.social
B.ordinary C.good
D.personal12.A.includes
B.toinclude C.including D.included13.A.can
B.need
C.will
D.must14.A.marks
B.sights
C.scenes
D.signs15.A.difficulties
B.differences C.advantages
D.things16.A.cost
B.spend
C.ask
D.take17.A.require
B.request
C.depend
D.suggest18.A.some
B.many
C.other
D.different19.A.enough
B.comfortable
C.less D.alot20.A.for
B.away
C.out
D.from參考答案:1-5CBACA 6-10DCCCA
11-15DCDDA
16-20DACAB三、閱讀理解18.Mostpeopledon’tknowthetruestoryofthelittleboywhocametobeknownasDouglasCraig.HewasfoundwanderingaroundthestreetsofWashingtonD.C.Hecouldnothearorspeak.Sometimespeoplepitiedhimandgavehimfoodandclothing.Ifnot,heatewhathecouldfindingarbagecans.
ItissaidthatamannamedCraigfoundthelittleboyandtookhimtoDr.E.M.GallaudetatGallaudetCollege.DrGallaudetgavehimthefirstnameofDouglas,andthelastnameofCraig,afterthemanwhofoundhim.
DrGallaudetplacedDouglasintheKendallSchool,andhestayedthereuntilhewasoldenoughtowork.HespenthislifeworkinginandaroundthehallsofGallaudet.
Oncehecourted(求愛)ablackwomanfromBaltimore.Sincehiscourtshiprequiredletter-writing,andhewasilliterate,hehadastudentinthecollegeactashis“privatesecretary”.Thoughthatrelationshipdidnotworkout,hedidfinallymarry.Later,hemarriedablackdeafwomanfromWashingtonD.C.Theweddingandreceptiontookplaceinachurchnearthecollege.
ThehappycouplewenttoBaltimoreforahoneymoon,butthehoneymoononlylastedforoneday.TheirplanswerecutshortwhenDouglas’spocketbookcontainingabout$300waseitherlostorstolen.
DouglasnevergotveryfarfromWashingtonD.C.andGallaudetCollegewashisworld.HewenttoNorfolk,Virginia,onceonavacation,buthedidnotknowwhatavacationwas.HespenttheentiretimeworkingaroundthedocksofNorfolk.Hecamehomewithapocketofmoney,andtoldeveryonethathehadafinevacation.
Douglas’slastpublicdutywastoraisetheflagtothetopofthenewflagpoleinfrontofCollegeHall.HediedonFebruary11,1936,butleftastoryatGallaudetthatwouldliveforever.41.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Craig’sworkingplace.
B.Craig’sfriends.
C.Craig’slife. D.Craig’sduty.42.WhatdidGallaudetCollegemeantoCraig?A.Hisworkingplace. B.Hislivingplace.C.Hiswholeworld.
D.Hisresthome.
43.Theunderlinedword“illiterate”inthefourthparagraphmeans“______”.A.afraid B.toobusy
C.unabletoreadorwrite D.lazy44.Wecaninferfromthesixthparagraphthat______.A.Craigdidn’tknowwhattheword“vacation”meantB.Craigdidn’tstopworkingevenonvacationC.CraighatedvacationsandheneverhadvacationsD.Craignevertooktimeofffromwork參考答案:CCCB略19.Donnais19yearsoldandlovesanimals,whichiswhyI’malwayshappytoleavemydogwithherwhenIgoonholiday.Donnaalsohelpstotrainhuntingdogs,butrecently,herboyfriendtoldme,shereturnedhomefromafarmintearsafterbeingtoldtohitsomedogs.“Shewasn’tbeingaskedtohitthembecausetheydidn’tbehavewell,”hesaid.“Shewastoldtopunchthesepuppieswithaclosedfistsimplytoletthemknowwhoisboss,”Donnarrefused.GoodforDonna.Inmyview,youhurtananimalforonlytworeasons:asawaytoteachitanimportantlesson,suchasnottorunintotheroad;orbecauseyoulikehurtinganimals.Lastsummer,Iattendedahorserace.Idon’tknowmuchabouthorses,butIwasalarmedwhenIsawahorsewithahugeulcer(潰瘍)onitsleg.“Surelythishorsewon’trace?”Iasked.Iwasverysurprisedthatnobodyinthecrowdseemedconcerned.Thehorsebegantherace,butlateritfellheavily.Ithadbrokenitsleg.ThenextthingIsawwasitsdeadbodyinabag,beingdrivenpast.Nooneseemedtocare,exceptthosewho’dbetonit.Iknowpeoplecareforhorseracing,butdotheyreallycareforhorses?Idoubtit.Oh,butit’stradition,Ihearyousay.Wouldn’ttheworldbeaboringplaceifwedidn’toccasionallyhit,shootandchaseanimals?Traditionsaremadebymanandcanbeunmade.Itwasonceacceptabletokillservantswhentheirmasterdied,tovisitthementalhospitalstolaughatthepatients,ortowatchpublicexecution(執(zhí)行死刑).Norshoulditbeforgottenthatinourprogresstoamorecivilizedworld,animalshaveplayedanimportantr
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