陜西省安康市成考專升本英語真題(含答案)

陜西省安康市成考專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageFourBondhadwalkedforonlyafewminuteswhenitsuddenlyoccurredtohimthatheWasbeingfollowed．Therewasnoevidenceforitexceptaslighttingling(隱隱作痛)ofthescalp(頭皮)andanextraawarenessofthepeoplenearhim，buthehadfaithinhissixthsenseandheatoncestoppedinfrontoftheshopwindowheWaspassingandlookedcasuallybackalong46thstreet．Nothingbutalotofmiscellaneouspeoplemovingslowlyonthesidewalks,mostlyonthesamesideashimself,thesidethatwasshelteredfromthesun．ThereWasnosuddenmovementintoadoorway,．nobodycasuallywipinghisfacewithahandkerchieftoavoidrecognition，nobodybendingdowntotieashoelace．

BondexaminedtheSwisswatchesinhisshopwindowandthenturnedandsaunteredon.Afterafewyardshestoppedagain．Stillnothing．HewentonandturnedrightintotheAvenueoftheAmericans．stoppinginthefirstdoorway，theentrancetoawomen’sunderwearstorewhereamallinatansuitwithhisbacktohimwasexaminingtheblacklace‘pantsonaparticu—laxlyrealisticdummy(模型)．Bondturnedandleantagainstapillarandgazedlazilybutwatch-fullyoutintothestreet．

Andthensomethinggrippedhispistolarlnandavoicesnarled：“Allfight，Limey．Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”，andhefeltsomethingpressintohisbackjustabovethekidney．

Whatwa$therefamiliaraboutthatvoice?Thelaw?Thegun?BondglanceddowntoseewhatWasholdinghisrightann．ItWasasteelhook．Well．ifthemanhadonlyonearm!Likelighteningheturnedaround，bendingsidewaysandbringinghisleftfistroundinaflailingblow，lowdown．

TherewasasmackashisfistwascaughtintheothermailSlefthand．andatthe881TletimeasthecontacttelegraphedtoBondsmindthattherecouldhavebeennogun，therecamethewell-re-memberedlaughandthelazyvoicesaying：“Nogood．James．Theangleshavegotyou．”

Bondstraightenedhimselfslowlyandforamomenthecouldonlygazeintothegrinninghawk．lifefaceofFelixLeiterwithblankdisbelief，hisbuiltuptensionslowlyrelaxing．

“Soyouweredoingafmnttail，youlousybastard，”hefinallysaid．

BondrealizedthatheWasbeingfollowedbymeansof________．

A.hiscommonsense

B.hissenseofhumour

C.hissight

D.hissixthsense

2.Accordingtothepassage，humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause_________．

A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation

B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking

C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably

D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment

3.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.

Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

4."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.

A.hewasquitesureofsuccess

B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback

C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella

D.hedidnotknowwhattodo

5.

第42題Atlast

A.theoldwomanforgotherpromise

B.thedoctordidn’tgethispay

C.thedoctorgaveupthethingstaken

D.thedoctorhadtoaskforlessmoney

6.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means______.

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.awardD.summary

7.InhowmanyvolumeswasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.Onevolume.B.Twovolumes.C.Threevolumes.D.Fourvolumes.

8.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?

A.Letallcondorsfree.

B.Don'tallowanyonetohunt.

C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.

D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.

9.Nowscientistsknow______.

A.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer

B.everythingabouttheocean

C.whytheoceandoesnotgetmoreandmoresalty

D.whathappenstothesaltintheocean

10.McDonald'swasfounded______.

A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.

B.inCalifornia.

C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.

D.afterWorldWarI.

11.Thepassageisintendedto______.

A.tellamovingstoryaboutRose

B.discusswhattodotogrowup

C.instructthereadershowtolivemeaningfullives

D.teachthereadershowtorealizetheirdreams

12.Atacrossroads,youreduceyourcar'sspeedwhen_____.

A.thereissstopsign

B.thereisaslowsign

C.youareonthemainroad

D.youareonthecrossroad

13.Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

14.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.

A.buyanotherthing

B.talktothemanager

C.payforhershopping

D.findhershopping

15.PassageThree

Peopleenjoytalkingabout"firsts."Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirsts

arehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.

Oneofhistory'sbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.AmanfromMassachusettswasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecarcollided.Themanonthebikewasinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.

Threeyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity,arealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.44.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.A.foundguiltyB.setfreeC.laughedatD.putinjailforawhile

16.Whenanemployerwantstohireanewemployee,hewillconsider______.

A.theapplicant'sprofessionalqualification

B.theapplicant'spersonalities

C.theapplicant'seducationandfamilybackground

D.bothAandB

17.Whattheauthorconcernsis______.

A.birthcontrol

B.Japan'sbirthcontrolpolicy

C.foodshortageinthefuture

D.maninthefuture

18.ThepeoplefromAltonwere______.A.A.notinterestedintheOlympics

B.wereveryexcitedaboutRulonandtheOlympics

C.didnothelpRulon'sfamilygototheOlympics

D.stayedathomeduringtheparade

19.Thebarman’swifedidn’tgotobed__________．

A.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren

B.becauseshewasn’tsleepyatall

C.untiltwooclockinthemorning

D.becauseherhusbandhadn’tfinishedworking

20.Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.

A.thelawisnotofhisinterest

B.thelawisunfavorabletohim

C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim

D.thelawisnotinhishonor

21.Afterreadingthepassage,youmayconcludethat______.

A.theIndiansystemisalsosuitableforsomesmalltowns

B.theIndiansweretoosimpletosomesmalltowns

C.oursocialsystemismuchbetterthanthatexistingIndiansociety

D.theIndiansocialsystemwouldbeverydifficultforoursociety

22.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough

B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet

C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet

D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes

23.WheredidthemembersoftheHogFarmcommunelive?Theylived______.

A.indomeshapedhouses

B.inoldschoolbuses

C.onafarminTennessee

D.inanarchaeologyinArizona

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtotheauthor?

A.Everyonehasarighttoholdhisownopinion.

B.Freeexpressionofopinionsoftenleadstoconfusion.

C.Mostpeopletendtobecarelessinformingtheiropinions.

D.Casualuseoftheword"opinion"oftenbringsaboutquarrels.

25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage______.A.A.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships

B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary

C.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions

D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser-dopplerradar

26.Studentsfromothercountriesthinkthat______.

A.it'seasiertogetpart-timeworkabroad

B.therearemoreactivitiestotakepartinthanathome

C.everyonecangetscholarshipsorspecialloans

D.theirmainproblemabroadisthelackofmoney

27.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

28.Thegeneralorderedhismento______.

A.lookforhisteethandbuyallofthem

B.arrestthedentistatonce

C.makealltheshopsstopsellingteeth

D.buyalltheteethinalltheshops

29.Whydoestheauthortakehimselfforexampleinparagraphtwo?

A.HewantstoshowthedifferencesinuniversitysystemsbetweenUSandLebanon.

B.HewantstotellreadershowtogotoauniversityinLebanon.

C.Hewantstoshowthatit'sdifficulttogotoauniversityinLebanon.

D.HewantstoshowthathelikesthewaythatanAmericanuniversityadmitsastudent.

30.Peopleallovertheworld______.

A.wonderwhattodointhefuture

B.paynoattentiontotheUN'scall

C.takenomeasureinconservation

D.shouldactquicklytoanswertheUN'scall

二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

32.【B3】

A.asksB.askedC.wasaskingD.hadasked

33.【B9】

A.withB.asC.overD.for

34.(77)

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what

35.(45)

A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

36.【B5】

A.themoreB.betterC.themostD.fastest

37.(37)

A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen

38.10.（）A.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Likewise

39.【B7】

A.usefulB.thoughtfulC.unnecessaryD.smart

40.46.()A.A.soB.thatC.sothatD.inorderthat

41.【C5】

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

42.(48)

A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple

43.(42)

A.bookB.priceC.poetryD.time

44.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

45.【B6】

A.byB.throughC.onD.under

46.(83)

A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto

47.(78)

A.whatB.towhichC.inthatD.where

48.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes

49.(49)

A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.sometimesD.frequently

50.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physi．calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

52.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless

53.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/

54.

第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

55.7.Hebelievedshewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.A.overB.beyondC.thanD.to

四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe______onhisface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.expressionD.explanation

57.9.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe

_______car?—Ithinkitismuchbetterthanhisone.A.latest,

lastB.lately,

lastlyC.early,latelyD.early,lastly

58.Theyhavecooperatedsowellthattheydecideto______theiragreementforanotherfiveyears.

A.renewB.recallC.recoverD.refine

59.FinnishPresidentsaidFinland-Chinarelationshadprogressed______withfruitfulco-operationinnewandhigh-techfields.

A.peacefullyB.highlyC.quietlyD.smoothly

60.Hewastryingtoread;______,thephonekeptringing.

A.meanwhileB.thenC.laterD.afterwards

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的銀行擠兌”，而本題的題干是問銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生，根據文章的解釋，可知答案為B項。

4.A解析：參見最后一段的前三行：我們得知這個商人做廣告從來都是成功的，因此他很自信，相信這一次他也一定能成功。

5.B見最后一段后半句：…andthedoctorwentawayunhappilywithoutgettingthepay．

6.A解析：summit意為“頂點”。

7.B解析：參見第三句。

8.C解析：參見最后一段。要解決鳥遠離鉛中毒的方法有：獵人應當用其他種類的子彈：或者，鳥根本就不應該放回大自然。

9.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段就是解釋人靠近湖邊或海邊時，為什么感到涼爽。

10.B

11.C解析：本文通過講述羅斯的故事，點出一些人生哲理，因此C為正確答案。

12.B解析：第一段以及通篇。這篇小故事講的就是開車司機在進入主路時見停車標志要停車，看見減速標志要降低速度開慢車。故事中的情景是有的路段是停車標志，而有的路段是減速標志，這才有故事的發(fā)生。

13.B

14.A解析：文章第三段第二行的內容告訴我們Mrs.Edwards忘記買茶了。

15.D44．第二段和第三段。兩次車禍的汽車司機都被送進監(jiān)獄。選項D是正確的。

16.D解析：參見句子：Hemustconsiderbothprofessionalqualificationsandpersonalcharacteristic．

17.D解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一段第一、二句已明確點明：人口數量繼續(xù)增長，在未來30年內將面臨一系列危機。

18.B見原文第二、第四段。家鄉(xiāng)人都非常激動地歡迎他們的英雄歸來。

19.D

20.B

21.D

22.D

23.B解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段倒數第三句已明確點明。

24.A解析：第1段第4行及最后一段第4行點明題意。

25.D

26.D解析：本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段中已提到：外國留學生解決錢的問題通過努力學習來獲得助學金或者特殊貸款，第一段也主要講：在美國上學的費用問題，故本文的主旨是：學生上學的主要問題是學費。

27.B解析：本文講的是教小孩打電話是為了在緊急情況下求助，并且專門提到應當教他們撥打911。由此推斷，911是一個救急電話。

28.A解析：本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段最后一句andorderedsixofficerstogoaroundthecityandbuyallhisteeth得出答案。

29.A解析：本題屬深層分析題。因為本文的主旨就是：American與Lelanes