河南省周口市公共英語五級(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)

河南省周口市公共英語五級(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Givingupsmoking.

B.Keepingfit.

C.Doingexercises.

D.Eatingsweets.

2.WhatwerethetwothingsthatinterestedDr.Huber?

3.WherewasthefinalsoftheWorldCupin1994held?

A.InEngland.B.IntheUSA.C.InMexico.D.InFrance.

4.Whodonotprobablynoticethebeautyoftheoreticalphysics?

5.Inbrief,whatdidthespeakertalkabout?

6.whatdoeshelikeabouthisjob?

A.Money．

B.Freedom．

C.Knowingdifferentpeople．

D.Travelingalot．

7.Whocanbedescribedas"amantohavehisnoseputoutofjoint"?

A.Agayman.

B.Asickman.

C.Amanwhowantstosmellaflower.

D.Amanwhofeelshurtanddepressed.

8.Whenwillthespeakertalkabouttheeconomicandpoliticalchanges?

9.Dr．MannisnowinCambridge，writingabookonthe______．

10.Accordingtothespeaker,whatgivesmodernloghomestheirwarmatmosphere?

A.Theirsmallsize.

B.Theirrusticdirtfloors.

C.Theirwallsmadeupofroundedlogs.

D.Theirslidingboardwindows.

11.Withonlyagoodbookweareverylikelytofeellonely.

A.RightB.Wrong

12.WhendidDicksongotoBostonforeyetreatment?

A.In1848.

B.Intheearly1850s.

C.Inthelate1850s.

D.Intheearly1860s.

13.Fatcellsblockbodyheatfromescapingquickly.

A.RightB.Wrong

14.Theystartedworkingin1968basedontheobservationmadebyJung，thefounderof______．

15.ThejoboftheBoardofDirectorsistoadministratethecompany．

A.RightB.Wrong

二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.(48)

17.(36)

18.

【C2】

19.(34)

20.

【C3】

21.

【C9】

22.

【C16】

23.(46)

24.(32)

25.

【C7】

三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.

Themainpointofthepassageisthatspecialprotectivelaborlawsforwomenworkersare______．

A.unnecessarybecausemostworkersarewellprotectedbyexistinglaborlaws

B.harmfultotheeconomicinterestsofwomenworkerswhileofferingthemlittleornoactualprotection

C.notworthpreservingeventhoughtheydorepresentahardwonlegacyofthe1abormovement

D.controversialbecausemaleworkersreceivelessprotectionthantheyrequire

27.

Fromthetextwecanseethattheauthorseems______.

A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.troubledD.uncertain

28.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutinsuranceproducts?

A.Peoplehavenochoicewhenbuyinginsuranceproducts.

B.Thereweresomanychoicesininsuranceproductsinthepastthatpeoplefounditdifficulttomakeadecision.

C.Therearenobetterandcheaperinsuranceproducts.

D.Itisbetterforpeopletohavesomanyinsuranceproductstochoose.

29.(73)

30.(67)

31.(69)

32.WorldleadersmetrecentlyatUnitedNationsheadquartersinNewYorkCitytodiscusstheenvironmentalissuesraisedattheRioEarthSummitin1992.TheheadsofstateweresupposedtodecidewhatfurtherstepsshouldbetakentohaltthedeclineofEarth'slife-supportsystems.Infact,thismeetinghadmuchdieflavouroftheoriginalEarthSummit.Towit:emptypromises,hollowrhetoric,bickeringbetweenrichandpoor,andirrelevantinitiatives.ThinkU.S.Congressinslowmotion.

Almostobscuredbythistorporisthefactmattherehasbeensomeremarkableprogressoverthepastfiveyears—realchangesintheattitudeofordinarypeopleinmeThirdWorldtowardfamilysizeandadawningrealisationmatenvironmentaldegradationandtheirownwell-beingareintimately,andinversely,linked.Almostnoneofthis,however,hasanythingtodowithwhatthebureaucratsaccomplishedinRio.

Oritdidn'taccomplish.OneitemontheagendaatRio,forexample,wasarenewedefforttosavetropicalforests.(ApreviousUN-sponsoredinitiativehadfallenapartwhenitbecameclearthatitactuallyhasteneddeforestation.)AfterRio,aUNworkinggroupcameupwithmorethan100recommendationsthathavesofargonenowhere.Oneproposedforestrypactwoulddolittlemorethanimmunizing"wood-exportingnationsagainsttradesanctions.

AnefforttodraftanagreementonwhattodoabouttheclimatechangescausedbyCO2andothergreenhousegaseshasfaredevenworse.BlockedbytheBushAdministrationfromsettingmandatorylimits,theUNin1992calledonnationstovoluntarilyreduceemissionsto1990levels.Severalyearslater,it'sasifRiohadneverhappened.AnewclimatetreatyisscheduledtobesignedthisDecemberinKyoto,Japan,butgovernmentsstillcannotagreeontheselimits.Meanwhile,theU.S.produces7%moreCO2thanitdidin1990,andemissionsinthedevelopingworldhaverisenevenmoresharply.Noonewouldconfusethe"Rioprocess"withprogress.

Whilegovernmentshaveditheredatapacethatcouldmakedriftingcontinentsimpatient,peoplehaveacted.Birth-ratesaredroppingfasterthanexpected,notbecauseofRiobutbecausepoorpeoplearedecidingontheirowntoreducefamilysize.Anotherpositivedevelopmenthasbeenagrowingenvironmentalconsciousnessamongthepoor.FromslumdwellersinKarachi,Pakistan,tocolonistsinRondonia,Brazil,urbanpoorandruralpeasantsalikeseemtorealizethattheypaythebiggestpriceforpollutionanddeforestation.Thereiscauseforhopeaswellinthegrowingrecognitionamongbusinesspeoplethatitisnotintheirlong-terminteresttofightenvironmentalreforms.JohnBrowne,chiefexecutiveofBritishPetroleum,boldlyassertedinamajorspeechinMaythatthethreatofclimatechangecouldnolongerbeignored.

Thewriter'sgeneralattitudetowardstheworldleadersmeetingattheUNis.

A.supportiveB.impartialC.criticalD.comedic

33.

Whatdoestheauthormeanby"betteroff"(Line4,Paragraph3)?

A.Richer.B.Wiser.C.Happier.D.Luckier.

34.

Inthe3rdsentenceofthefirstparagraphtheword“pressing”isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.urgentlyimportantB.pushingC.invitingD.charming

35.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.AllAmericansarepersuadednottogetvaccinatedthisyear.

B.Thebigproblemininnovatingfluvaccineproducingtechniqueishowtogrowvirusinanewway.

C.Morefluvaccinescannotbeproducedinashorttimebecauseprivatecompaniesrefusetoproducemore.

D.Fluvaccinesareeasierthanmostvaccinestoproducethroughcellcultures.

36.

Whycouldnotceramicsbeusedwidelyinthepast?

A.Becauseoftheirbrittleness.

B.Becausepeopledidn'tknowhowtousethem.

C.Becausetheywerenotuseful.

D.Becausetheycouldnotresistheat.

37.(77)

38.(80)

39.

Theenclosuresofthe1thand18thcenturiesmeantthat_______．

A.peoplewerenolongerlegallyentitledtoownland

B.peopleweredriventolookelsewhereformeansofsupportingthemselves

C.peoplewerenotadequatelycompensatedforthelossoftheirland

D.peoplewerebadlypaidfortheworktheymanagedtofind

40.

Theauthorgaveanexampleinthethirdparagraphinorderto______．

A.emphasizetheneedtoplaceastrongervalueonnationalcooperation

B.explainwhytheAmericanideahasbeenbasedonindividualfreedom

C.illustratethefactthatAmericanswillnotsacrificetheirpersonalinterestforthegoodoftheentirecountry

D.supporttheideathatAmericansneedsthespiritofnationalcooperationtoachieveimportantnationalobjectivesinthe21stcentury

四、閱讀理解(5題)41.

第

28

題

TheestimatesinEconomicOutlookshowthatinrichcountries__________．

42.

第

22

題

Wasdiscoveredasearlyas1524?__________

43.

根據(jù)下列選項回答26～35題：

第

26

題

theclimateaffectsthefuturesustainableagriculturaldevelopment?__________

44.

第

30

題

Thearticleconcludesthat__________．

45.

根據(jù)下列文章回答31～35題：

第

31

題

WhatdidCosgrovedobeforehebecameateacherteachinghistory?

參考答案

1.A

2.Physicsandmusic．

3.B

4.Thegeneralpublic．

5.Foreignstudent(s)population

6.B

7.D

8.(at)(the)Nextmeeting/(the)followingmeeting

9.WorldsofTime

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.analyticpsychology

15.A

16.werewere解析：考查被動語態(tài)的用法，注意分析句子成分。所以此處應填“were”。

17.fromfrom解析：keepsth．fromdoingsth：意為“防止某事…”，為固定短語。

18.firstfirst解析：根據(jù)題意，作者想在這里做一個比較，而比較的對象是目的。這里作者僅僅給出了兩個目的，所以這里是和第一個目的進行比較。故答案為first。

19.inin解析：inturn意為“轉而，反過來”，此句意為“給他們講明這些小成功成為建立聲譽的基礎，而且從這些小成功開始更重要的任務才能被完成。”。

20.thatthat解析：參見32題解析，idea與bigachievementsrarelycomeeasilyandquickly是同位語，故此空應填that，引導同位語從句。

21.useuse解析：后面的一句話“Theexpressionis‘both-feet-on-the-ground.”表示down-to-earth的另一種表達方法是both-feet-on-the-ground。而后一種說法是美國人的用法，常常被美國人使用。故答案為use。

22.takestakes解析：要注意時態(tài)，這里意為“占據(jù)”，所以所以此處應填“takes”。

23.reusereuse解析：由后一句“今天幾乎每件東西都可以被扔掉?！笨芍?，“…任何東西不再明智了?！敝械目仗帒獮椤霸倮谩?，這樣前后兩句邏輯上才能合理。

24.atat解析：此題考固定搭配，atone’sdisposal，意為“任某人自由支配、使喚”。所以此處應填介詞“at”。

25.amongamong解析：此句意為“后一種觀點得到了許多支持者，尤其…教育家?！憋@然，空處應填“在…中”，介詞among即有此意。

26.B解析：根據(jù)第三段和第四段的論述，我們可以得知作者的總體看法，即特別的勞工防護法并沒有保護婦女的權益，故B項正確。A項與作者的觀點明顯相悖，所以不正確。C項從文中不能推知，故不正確。文中沒有提到男性工人的保護問題，故D項也不正確。

27.A解析：作者的態(tài)度從文章第一句話和最后一句話就可以明顯判斷出來。第一句話說基因療法是20世紀的偉大成就之一，最后一句話說“Everybodyrecognizesthatgenetherapyisaverygoodidea”，由此可見作者對基因療法持積極樂觀的態(tài)度。因此正確答案為A。

28.D解析：由文章最后一段中的“Thepositivesideofitistherearebetterproducts--they’recheaperandmoreflexible．”可知。

29.D解析：由D中的第二段最后一句話“Morethan90percentoftheUniversity’s、full—timefacultymembersholdaPh．D．orterminaldegreeintheirfield”可知。

30.BB解析：由下一段第—句“Thepoker-lovingLouis-Dreyfusknew…”可知此空處填B最合適，因為“Louis-Dreyfus，scionof…”必定在下一段之前邏輯上才講得通。

31.DD解析：此處的上面提到了兩個問題，而選項D中也對兩個問題做出了相應的解釋。故應選D。

32.C解析：由文章中作者描述聯(lián)合國世界領導人會議的口氣看，他對待該會議的態(tài)度應是critical的。

33.B解析：文中提到的方案有助于存錢，但這樣的方案并不適于每一個人，然后給出了其中的一個原因，來說明對于低收入和中等收入的家庭來講，選擇其他投資方式會比這種方式好。由此可猜出詞義。所以本題應選B。

34.A解析：pressing意為“緊迫的，急迫的”。

35.B解析：由第一段的“Insteadofbeseechingusalltogetvaccinated，they'renowurgingmosthealthypeoplebetweentheagesof2and64notto．”可以判斷出美國之呼吁2至64歲的健康人不接種流感疫苗，而不是所有的美國人，因此答案A是錯誤的。從第二段最后一句話可以看出疫苗生產(chǎn)廠家無法臨時增加疫苗生產(chǎn)不是由于他們不愿意，而是由于受精雞蛋的生產(chǎn)已經(jīng)預先計劃好，無法提供更多的受精雞蛋，由此可見答案C是

36.A解析：由短文第二段中的“Ceramics，forinstance，havelongbeenlimitedbytheirbrittleness．”。

37.D解析：由D中“TheprojectincludesanewEurostarterminalopeningthisyearandaspruced-upTubestation，alongsidehundredsofnewhomes，officesandleisurefacilitiessettobecompletedin2015．”可以看出將在King'sCross投資建立許多基礎設施。所以此處答案為D。

38.B解析：由B內容中的itisrenewable中“NuclearenergyfromUraniumisnotrenewable．”可知答案為B。

39.B解析：由短文第四段第一句“…the17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseoftheland，…”可知。

40.C解析：文章第三段指出“ItisfarmoredifficultforAmericanstoacceptsharedsacrificeforthecommongoodandwell-beingoftheentirecountry．”，接著作者給出一個例子，證明美國人不會為了國家的利益而放棄個人的利益。故應選C。

41.D文章第四段第五句“TheOECDestimatesinitslatestEconomicOutlookthat．itsoilpricesaveraged$22abarrelforafullyear…．thiswouldincreasetheoilimportbininricheconomiesbyonly0．25—0．5%ofGDP．”說明現(xiàn)在這種情況下，油價的上漲所帶來的影響只是在0．25—0．5%之間。這表明在富裕國家石油價格的變化不會對GDP(國內生產(chǎn)總值)產(chǎn)生重大影響。故應選D。

42.B由B中的第二段“Thecitywithitsgoodharborwasdiscoveredasearlyasl524，anditwasestablishedbyDutchwhonamedthecityNewAmsterdam．”可知答案為B。

43.A短文賞析

A

這本書介紹了進入21世紀后，氣候變化會帶來的各種后果和應對措施。重點是說明全球氣溫變化給農業(yè)發(fā)展帶來的后果以及最終對經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的影響。作者首先評價了國際研究院在克服環(huán)境對農業(yè)及經(jīng)濟持續(xù)發(fā)展的局限性上的作用，接著講述了農業(yè)應該如何重組來適應環(huán)境的變換以及物種的減少，第三部分主要講述了氣候變化所帶來的影響和各種應對措施。作者還從經(jīng)濟的角度出發(fā)，對農業(yè)的發(fā)展，貿易的深入，土地的使用，以及稅收政策的制定提出建議。

B

這本書指出臭氧層空洞、氣候的變換、物種的滅絕等等全球問題都是由于多年來各個國家經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的影響造成的。要想解決這些環(huán)境問題，國際社會必須加強合作。同時，這本書審查了國際環(huán)境法在制定過程中存在的問題以及程序。這本書主要是為全球環(huán)境政策制定以及環(huán)保機構建立的初學者所編寫。

C

這本書指出工業(yè)化促進了經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，卻導致了環(huán)境的惡化。工業(yè)活動所帶來的問題在一些發(fā)展中國家依然沒有引起重視。通過對工業(yè)發(fā)展給環(huán)境帶來的后果的界定，這本書提出了一些建議，特別對那些發(fā)展中國家。這些問題很大程度上是由于不合理的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展道路造成的。作者指出工業(yè)發(fā)展的政策是至關重要的，但要科學管理自然資源，采取凈化環(huán)境的低耗能的科學技術才是解決問題的道路。

D

這本書提出了一種非污染商品取代污染商品的邊際成本的新概念，這種設想填補了其他文獻在此領域的空白，有助于更好的理解污染控制的微觀經(jīng)濟問題。本書主要說明了三個問題：替代消費問題、消減排放問題以及回避宣傳問題。

答案解析:

由A中的第一段最后一句話“Itassessestheimpactofpotentialfeatureglobalclimatechangeonagricultureandtheneedtosustainagriculturalgrowth．．．”可知。

44.A由全文看，作者支持的一種觀點是“為所有人創(chuàng)造工作機會是不可能的”。

45.B短文賞析

本文講述了一名歷史教師的悲哀。現(xiàn)在的歷史課已經(jīng)越來越少被學生重視了。他們不認為歷史有任何的用處，即使學完一個學期也不會記得任何東西。歷史感在年輕人中已經(jīng)相當?shù)?，他們也不會再為歷史人物的事跡而感動，大多數(shù)人甚至不知道越南戰(zhàn)爭的雙方是誰。

答案解析：

文中提到“…theyoungformerinvestmentbanker．．．”。河南省周口市公共英語五級(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Givingupsmoking.

B.Keepingfit.

C.Doingexercises.

D.Eatingsweets.

2.WhatwerethetwothingsthatinterestedDr.Huber?

3.WherewasthefinalsoftheWorldCupin1994held?

A.InEngland.B.IntheUSA.C.InMexico.D.InFrance.

4.Whodonotprobablynoticethebeautyoftheoreticalphysics?

5.Inbrief,whatdidthespeakertalkabout?

6.whatdoeshelikeabouthisjob?

A.Money．

B.Freedom．

C.Knowingdifferentpeople．

D.Travelingalot．

7.Whocanbedescribedas"amantohavehisnoseputoutofjoint"?

A.Agayman.

B.Asickman.

C.Amanwhowantstosmellaflower.

D.Amanwhofeelshurtanddepressed.

8.Whenwillthespeakertalkabouttheeconomicandpoliticalchanges?

9.Dr．MannisnowinCambridge，writingabookonthe______．

10.Accordingtothespeaker,whatgivesmodernloghomestheirwarmatmosphere?

A.Theirsmallsize.

B.Theirrusticdirtfloors.

C.Theirwallsmadeupofroundedlogs.

D.Theirslidingboardwindows.

11.Withonlyagoodbookweareverylikelytofeellonely.

A.RightB.Wrong

12.WhendidDicksongotoBostonforeyetreatment?

A.In1848.

B.Intheearly1850s.

C.Inthelate1850s.

D.Intheearly1860s.

13.Fatcellsblockbodyheatfromescapingquickly.

A.RightB.Wrong

14.Theystartedworkingin1968basedontheobservationmadebyJung，thefounderof______．

15.ThejoboftheBoardofDirectorsistoadministratethecompany．

A.RightB.Wrong

二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.(48)

17.(36)

18.

【C2】

19.(34)

20.

【C3】

21.

【C9】

22.

【C16】

23.(46)

24.(32)

25.

【C7】

三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.

Themainpointofthepassageisthatspecialprotectivelaborlawsforwomenworkersare______．

A.unnecessarybecausemostworkersarewellprotectedbyexistinglaborlaws

B.harmfultotheeconomicinterestsofwomenworkerswhileofferingthemlittleornoactualprotection

C.notworthpreservingeventhoughtheydorepresentahardwonlegacyofthe1abormovement

D.controversialbecausemaleworkersreceivelessprotectionthantheyrequire

27.

Fromthetextwecanseethattheauthorseems______.

A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.troubledD.uncertain

28.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutinsuranceproducts?

A.Peoplehavenochoicewhenbuyinginsuranceproducts.

B.Thereweresomanychoicesininsuranceproductsinthepastthatpeoplefounditdifficulttomakeadecision.

C.Therearenobetterandcheaperinsuranceproducts.

D.Itisbetterforpeopletohavesomanyinsuranceproductstochoose.

29.(73)

30.(67)

31.(69)

32.WorldleadersmetrecentlyatUnitedNationsheadquartersinNewYorkCitytodiscusstheenvironmentalissuesraisedattheRioEarthSummitin1992.TheheadsofstateweresupposedtodecidewhatfurtherstepsshouldbetakentohaltthedeclineofEarth'slife-supportsystems.Infact,thismeetinghadmuchdieflavouroftheoriginalEarthSummit.Towit:emptypromises,hollowrhetoric,bickeringbetweenrichandpoor,andirrelevantinitiatives.ThinkU.S.Congressinslowmotion.

Almostobscuredbythistorporisthefactmattherehasbeensomeremarkableprogressoverthepastfiveyears—realchangesintheattitudeofordinarypeopleinmeThirdWorldtowardfamilysizeandadawningrealisationmatenvironmentaldegradationandtheirownwell-beingareintimately,andinversely,linked.Almostnoneofthis,however,hasanythingtodowithwhatthebureaucratsaccomplishedinRio.

Oritdidn'taccomplish.OneitemontheagendaatRio,forexample,wasarenewedefforttosavetropicalforests.(ApreviousUN-sponsoredinitiativehadfallenapartwhenitbecameclearthatitactuallyhasteneddeforestation.)AfterRio,aUNworkinggroupcameupwithmorethan100recommendationsthathavesofargonenowhere.Oneproposedforestrypactwoulddolittlemorethanimmunizing"wood-exportingnationsagainsttradesanctions.

AnefforttodraftanagreementonwhattodoabouttheclimatechangescausedbyCO2andothergreenhousegaseshasfaredevenworse.BlockedbytheBushAdministrationfromsettingmandatorylimits,theUNin1992calledonnationstovoluntarilyreduceemissionsto1990levels.Severalyearslater,it'sasifRiohadneverhappened.AnewclimatetreatyisscheduledtobesignedthisDecemberinKyoto,Japan,butgovernmentsstillcannotagreeontheselimits.Meanwhile,theU.S.produces7%moreCO2thanitdidin1990,andemissionsinthedevelopingworldhaverisenevenmoresharply.Noonewouldconfusethe"Rioprocess"withprogress.

Whilegovernmentshaveditheredatapacethatcouldmakedriftingcontinentsimpatient,peoplehaveacted.Birth-ratesaredroppingfasterthanexpected,notbecauseofRiobutbecausepoorpeoplearedecidingontheirowntoreducefamilysize.Anotherpositivedevelopmenthasbeenagrowingenvironmentalconsciousnessamongthepoor.FromslumdwellersinKarachi,Pakistan,tocolonistsinRondonia,Brazil,urbanpoorandruralpeasantsalikeseemtorealizethattheypaythebiggestpriceforpollutionanddeforestation.Thereiscauseforhopeaswellinthegrowingrecognitionamongbusinesspeoplethatitisnotintheirlong-terminteresttofightenvironmentalreforms.JohnBrowne,chiefexecutiveofBritishPetroleum,boldlyassertedinamajorspeechinMaythatthethreatofclimatechangecouldnolongerbeignored.

Thewriter'sgeneralattitudetowardstheworldleadersmeetingattheUNis.

A.supportiveB.impartialC.criticalD.comedic

33.

Whatdoestheauthormeanby"betteroff"(Line4,Paragraph3)?

A.Richer.B.Wiser.C.Happier.D.Luckier.

34.

Inthe3rdsentenceofthefirstparagraphtheword“pressing”isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.urgentlyimportantB.pushingC.invitingD.charming

35.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.AllAmericansarepersuadednottogetvaccinatedthisyear.

B.Thebigproblemininnovatingfluvaccineproducingtechniqueishowtogrowvirusinanewway.

C.Morefluvaccinescannotbeproducedinashorttimebecauseprivatecompaniesrefusetoproducemore.

D.Fluvaccinesareeasierthanmostvaccinestoproducethroughcellcultures.

36.

Whycouldnotceramicsbeusedwidelyinthepast?

A.Becauseoftheirbrittleness.

B.Becausepeopledidn'tknowhowtousethem.

C.Becausetheywerenotuseful.

D.Becausetheycouldnotresistheat.

37.(77)

38.(80)

39.

Theenclosuresofthe1thand18thcenturiesmeantthat_______．

A.peoplewerenolongerlegallyentitledtoownland

B.peopleweredriventolookelsewhereformeansofsupportingthemselves

C.peoplewerenotadequatelycompensatedforthelossoftheirland

D.peoplewerebadlypaidfortheworktheymanagedtofind

40.

Theauthorgaveanexampleinthethirdparagraphinorderto______．

A.emphasizetheneedtoplaceastrongervalueonnationalcooperation

B.explainwhytheAmericanideahasbeenbasedonindividualfreedom

C.illustratethefactthatAmericanswillnotsacrificetheirpersonalinterestforthegoodoftheentirecountry

D.supporttheideathatAmericansneedsthespiritofnationalcooperationtoachieveimportantnationalobjectivesinthe21stcentury

四、閱讀理解(5題)41.

第

28

題

TheestimatesinEconomicOutlookshowthatinrichcountries__________．

42.

第

22

題

Wasdiscoveredasearlyas1524?__________

43.

根據(jù)下列選項回答26～35題：

第

26

題

theclimateaffectsthefuturesustainableagriculturaldevelopment?__________

44.

第

30

題

Thearticleconcludesthat__________．

45.

根據(jù)下列文章回答31～35題：

第

31

題

WhatdidCosgrovedobeforehebecameateacherteachinghistory?

參考答案

1.A

2.Physicsandmusic．

3.B

4.Thegeneralpublic．

5.Foreignstudent(s)population

6.B

7.D

8.(at)(the)Nextmeeting/(the)followingmeeting

9.WorldsofTime

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.analyticpsychology

15.A

16.werewere解析：考查被動語態(tài)的用法，注意分析句子成分。所以此處應填“were”。

17.fromfrom解析：keepsth．fromdoingsth：意為“防止某事…”，為固定短語。

18.firstfirst解析：根據(jù)題意，作者想在這里做一個比較，而比較的對象是目的。這里作者僅僅給出了兩個目的，所以這里是和第一個目的進行比較。故答案為first。

19.inin解析：inturn意為“轉而，反過來”，此句意為“給他們講明這些小成功成為建立聲譽的基礎，而且從這些小成功開始更重要的任務才能被完成?！薄?/p>

20.thatthat解析：參見32題解析，idea與bigachievementsrarelycomeeasilyandquickly是同位語，故此空應填that，引導同位語從句。

21.useuse解析：后面的一句話“Theexpressionis‘both-feet-on-the-ground.”表示down-to-earth的另一種表達方法是both-feet-on-the-ground。而后一種說法是美國人的用法，常常被美國人使用。故答案為use。

22.takestakes解析：要注意時態(tài)，這里意為“占據(jù)”，所以所以此處應填“takes”。

23.reusereuse解析：由后一句“今天幾乎每件東西都可以被扔掉?！笨芍?，“…任何東西不再明智了?！敝械目仗帒獮椤霸倮谩?，這樣前后兩句邏輯上才能合理。

24.atat解析：此題考固定搭配，atone’sdisposal，意為“任某人自由支配、使喚”。所以此處應填介詞“at”。

25.amongamong解析：此句意為“后一種觀點得到了許多支持者，尤其…教育家?！憋@然，空處應填“在…中”，介詞among即有此意。

26.B解析：根據(jù)第三段和第四段的論述，我們可以得知作者的總體看法，即特別的勞工防護法并沒有保護婦女的權益，故B項正確。A項與作者的觀點明顯相悖，所以不正確。C項從文中不能推知，故不正確。文中沒有提到男性工人的保護問題，故D項也不正確。

27.A解析：作者的態(tài)度從文章第一句話和最后一句話就可以明顯判斷出來。第一句話說基因療法是20世紀的偉大成就之一，最后一句話說“Everybodyrecognizesthatgenetherapyisaverygoodidea”，由此可見作者對基因療法持積極樂觀的態(tài)度。因此正確答案為A。

28.D解析：由文章最后一段中的“Thepositivesideofitistherearebetterproducts--they’recheaperandmoreflexible．”可知。

29.D解析：由D中的第二段最后一句話“Morethan90percentoftheUniversity’s、full—timefacultymembersholdaPh．D．orterminaldegreeintheirfield”可知。

30.BB解析：由下一段第—句“Thepoker-lovingLouis-Dreyfusknew…”可知此空處填B最合適，因為“Louis-Dreyfus，scionof…”必定在下一段之前邏輯上才講得通。

31.DD解析：此處的上面提到了兩個問題，而選項D中也對兩個問題做出了相應的解釋。故應選D。

32.C解析：由文章中作者描述聯(lián)合國世界領導人會議的口氣看，他對待該會議的態(tài)度應是critical的。

33.B解析：文中提到的方案有助于存錢，但這樣的方案并不適于每一個人，然后給出了其中的一個原因，來說明對于低收入和中等收入的家庭來講，選擇其他投資方式會比這種方式好。由此可猜出詞義。所以本題應選B。

34.A解析：pressing意為“緊迫的，急