河南省南陽市向東廠子弟中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河南省南陽市向東廠子弟中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.AmannamedDaredevil

NikWallenda

_______hislifelongdreamandbecamethefirstpersontowalkacrossNiagaraFallsonahighwire.A.possessed

B.contributed

C.fulfilled

D.charged參考答案：C考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一個(gè)名叫Daredevil

NikWallenda

的人實(shí)現(xiàn)了他一生的夢想，成為了第一個(gè)通過鋼絲走過NiagaraFalls的人。possess擁有，占有，具有；contribute貢獻(xiàn)；fulfill履行（諾言等），執(zhí)行（命令等）；charge收費(fèi)，索價(jià)，指控。由句意可知，C選項(xiàng)切題。2.---It’ssaidthatJohnwillbeinajobpayingover＄60,000_____year.

--Right,hewillalsogetpaidby_____week.A.the；the

B.a；the

C.the；a

D.a；a參考答案：B略3.Wemustkeepourroomclean.Dirtanddiseasego_____,youknow.A.fromtimetotime

B.handinhand

C.stepbystep

D.oneafteranother參考答案：B4.----Wherehaveyoubeen?

----Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

----Heaskedyou_____________．

A．Wherehaveyoubeen

B．Wherehadyoubeen

C．Whereyouhadbeen

D．Wherehadyoubeen

參考答案：C5.Theparentscouldn’ttolerate_______themessy________intheroom.A.seeing,scene

B.tosee,sign

C.seeing,view

D.tosee,scenery參考答案：A6.------Mysisterisveryupsettoday.

-------It’syourfault.You______thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.musttell參考答案：C7.Itwasbecauseofthebadweather_________thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.

A.so

B.sothat

C.why

D.that參考答案：D略8.--WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?--________________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.Nevermind參考答案：B9.--Wouldyoulikesomewine?--_____.

A.Yes,justalittle

B.No,thankyoujustthesame

C.No,Idon’twant

D.Yes,I’dlike參考答案：B6.Thedooriswideopen._____somebody_____?A.May;havecomein

B.Can;havecomein

C.Can;comein

D.May;comein參考答案：B略11.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.

A.

it

B.there

C.this

D.

thatks5u參考答案：A12.---Doyouwantmetoreturnthebookforyou?---No,don’t____________.Icanmanageitmyself.A.

bother

B.trouble

C.disturb

D.interrupt參考答案：A13.Thecustom_____the8thcenturywhenpeopleknewlittleabouttheearthwhichtheylivedon.A.isdatedfrom

B.goesbackintimeto

C.datesbackto

D.datesto參考答案：C14.Wewerehavingsupperwhenthelight________.A.goesaway

B.wentout

C.hasgoneaway

D.isout參考答案：B15.Look,they______agoodtime,____they?

A.have…do

B.have…don't

C.arehaving…are

D.arehaving…aren't參考答案：C16.________couldbejudgedfromwhathehadsaid,hefeltterriblysorryforwhathehaddone.

A.Which

B.That

C.As

D.It參考答案：C考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。在定語從句中，代替整個(gè)句子的關(guān)系詞只有As和Which。As譯為正如，引導(dǎo)的從句位置靈活，多放于句首，有時(shí)也可放于句中或主句之后。Which譯為這件事或這一點(diǎn)。引導(dǎo)的從句放于主句之后。故答案為C。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MissWenterwaswatchingTVwhentheprogramsuddenlystopped.“Sorryto_41_theprogram.Nowwearerequestedto_42_animportantnoticefromthepolicestation.Ataboutninethisevening,aladynamedMrsHumneywas_43_andkilled.Anyonewhocansupplyanyclue(線索)isrequestedtoreporttothe_44_.Thankyou.”Theterriblenewsmadethelonelygirl_45_withfear.Shecouldn’thelplookingaround,butdidn’tnoticethatamanwasalready_46_behindthedoortotheveranda(陽臺).

Allofa_47_themanappearedbeforeMissWenter.Thegirlreallydidn’tknowwhattodo.“Don’taskfor_48_,justputyourjewelleryonthetable;thenthinkoverwhetherIshallbesafetostayuphereforthenight,”saidtherobber.ThatmadeMissWenterevenmore_49_,butshetriedto_50_herself.

Justthencamethewhistleofapolicecar.Inalittlewhile,someonerangthe_51_.Therobbersaidwithagun_52_thegirl’sback,“Gotothedoorandsaythatyouhavegonetobed.Neverlethimin.”Immediately,thegirlhadanidea.“Oh,whoisit?”shesaid.“IamSergeant

Bull,MissWenter.Istheresomething_53_here?”“No,thereisn’t.”Immediatelysheaddedloudly,“_54_,myelderbrotherextends(轉(zhuǎn)達(dá))his_55_greetingstoyou.”“Thankyou.Goodnight,”Bullrepliedinthesame_56_.Afewminuteslater,thesoundofthepolicecargoing_57_couldbeheard.“It’swell_58_,”therobbersaidwithasmile.Thenhe_59_tothegirl.Almostatthesametimetheglassonthewindowwasbroken.Thepolicemenhurriedintotheroomfromtheveranda.Theyquicklyputhandcuffs(手銬)ontherobber.“MissWenter,yourgreetingsweresogoodthatitmadeustake_60_rightaway”,saidSergeantBull.“becausewehavealreadyknownthatyourelderbrotherwaskilledinarobberyhalfayearago.”41.A.stop

B.share

C.interrupt

D.control42.A.obey

B.make

C.introduce

D.broadcast43.A.robbed

B.hurt

C.wounded

D.stolen44.A.public

B.police

C.hospital

D.family45.A.cry

B.frighten

C.fall

D.tremble46.A.hidden

B.sitting

C.away

D.staying47.A.while

B.time

C.period

D.sudden48.A.anything

B.trouble

C.another

D.police49.A.careful

B.anxious

C.strange

D.terrified50.A.protect

B.help

C.calm

D.express51.A.call

B.phone

C.window

D.doorbell52.A.at

B.against

C.behind

D.beyond53.A.new

B.important

C.unusual

D.upset

54.A.Instead

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides55.A.hearty

B.deeply

C.own

D.real56.A.sound

B.way

C.speech

D.voice57.A.out

B.on

C.along

D.away58.A.enough

B.now

C.done

D.said59.A.referred

B.listened

C.talked

D.rushed60.A.him

B.action

Cphotos

D.something參考答案：CDABD

ADBDC

DBCDA

BDCDB三、閱讀理解18.TolearnEnglishwellyoumustlearnaboutyourself.YoumustdiscoverwhatyourownspecialneedsareinEnglish.YoushouldpickoutwhatmakesEnglishdifferentfromyourownlanguageandconcentrateon(集中精力)thoseparts.Andaboveall,youshouldpickoutyourownpersonalweaknessesinEnglish,pickoutyourownspecialproblems,findoutwhatmistakesyoumostoftenmakeandmakealistofthem.

Itwillbebestif,inyourpreparation,youcanpractisedoingallsortsofworkthatyouwillbeaskedtodoinexamination.Youshouldthenmakeacarefulnoteofanymistakesthatyoumakemorethanonce.Countuphowmanytimesyoumakeforeachmistake,andthemistakeyoumakemostoftenshouldbeatthetopofyourlist,thenextmostcommoninthesecondplace,andsoon.

Forexample,ifyournativelanguageisJapanese,youmayfindtheproblemofarticlescomesatthetopofyourlist.IfyouspeakGerman,youmayfindusingsomeoftheconjunctionsisyourbiggestproblem.IfyourmothertongueisFrench,youfindyouarealwayshavingtroublewithsomeofprepositions.AndifItalianisyourlanguage,youmayconstantlyforgettouseasuitablepronounwhenyoushould.

Buttheseareonlyexamplesofmistakestypicalofcertainlanguages.Theymayormaynotbeyourparticularpersonalmistakes.AsIsay,thesepersonalonesarethemostimportantofalltodiscover.63.ThemostimportantthingtolearnEnglishwellisto______.A.findoutthedifferencebetweenyourownlanguageandEnglishB.discoveryourownspecialneedsinthelanguageC.learnaboutyourselfasmuchaspossibleD.pickoutyourownpersonalweaknessesinEnglish64.Thewriter’sadvicetothereadersisto______.A.spendasmuchtimeonEnglishaspossible

B.takeexaminationsofvarioussorts

C.keepanotebookwiththeimportantlanguagespointsinit

D.findouttheirownproblemsindoingselectedexercises65.Thefirstitemonthelistshouldbethemistakeyoumake_______.A.mostoften

B.manytimes

C.morethanonce

D.veryoften66.Tomakealistofpersonalmistakes______.A.isamustforanyEnglishlearner

B.isatime-consumingjobC.needscarefulwork

D.canhelpyourstudyofprepositions參考答案：DDAC略19.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravellingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitwassomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30year-old.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,

which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid:“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI'mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid:“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”12.Whyisitchallengingtotravelalone?A.ItwillfinallybuildyourcharacterB.YouhavetomakethingsonyourownC.ItishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothersD.Youdependonyourselfwhateverhappens13.WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.C.Itiscomfortable

totravelaroundwithoutafriend.D.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.14