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陳述句肯定句否定句疑問句一般疑問句特殊疑問句專項練習(xí)

——句型轉(zhuǎn)換

一.肯定句變否定句1.1)

I

am

astudent.

I

amnot

astudent.2)They

are

blue.

They

aren’t

blue.3)HeisKangkang.

He

isn’t

Kangkang.句子中有be,在be后加not。練習(xí):將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamateacher.I

ateacher.2.Wearestudents.We

students.3.Janeisagirl.Jane

agirl.

amnotaren’t

isn’t二.肯定句變一般疑問句1.1)Iamastudent.

Areyouastudent?2)Theyareblue.

Aretheyblue?3)HeisKangkang.

IsheKangkang?句子中有be,把be提到句首.Iam改為Areyou練習(xí):將下列句子變成一般疑問句。1.Iamateacher.

ateacher?2.Theyarestudents.

Students?3.Janeisagirl.

agirl?4.TheylikeEnglish.

theylikeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.

youcomefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.

he

Chinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.

Maria

fromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.

you

Chinese?AreyouAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeak三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria?

肯定回答:Yes,主+助/be動詞.否定回答:No,主+助/be動詞+not.肯定回答:Yes,Iam.否定回答:No,I’mnot.3.問句和答語中的主語保持一致。(必須用主格)1)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?4)Isthisaruler?

肯:Yes,sheis.否:No,

sheisn’t.肯:Yes,hedoes.否:No,hedoesn’t.肯:Yes,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.肯:Yes,itis

.否:No,itisn’t.2.問句和答語的be動詞和助動詞保持一致.1)Areyouastudent?肯:Yes,Iam.否:No,I’mnot.2)IsheKangkang?肯:Yes,heis.否:No,heisn’t.3)DotheylikeChinese?肯:Yes,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?肯:Yes,shedoes.否:No,shedoesn’t.

5)Isthatadesk?9)Isitanorange?7)Arethosepencils?8)Aretheyerasers?6)Arethesebooks?肯:Yes,itis.否:No,itisn’t.肯:Yes,theyare.否:No,theyaren’t.肯:Yes,theyare.否:No,theyaren’t.肯:Yes,theyare.否:No,theyaren’t.肯:Yes,itis.否:No,itisn’t.練習(xí):給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouastudent?Yes,

.No,

.2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,

.No,

.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,

.No,

.4.DoesMarialikeChina?Yes,

.No,

.IamI’mtheynottheydodon’tsheissheisn’tshedoesshedoesn’the5.Is

Kangkangastudent?Yes,

.No,

.6.Is

thatagirl?Yes,

.No,

.7.Are

thosetelephones?Yes,

.No,

.8.DoesTomknowJane?Yes,

.No,

.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?Yes,

.No,

.10.Is

thisanegg?Yes,

.No,

.isheisn’titisitisn’ttheyaretheyaren’thedoeshedoesn’ttheydotheydon’titisitisn’t一.肯定句變否定句1.句子中有be,在be后加not。二.肯定句變一般疑問句1.句子中有be,把be提到句首.Iam改為Areyou三.一般疑問句做肯定,否定回答1.Areyou…?肯定回答:Yes,Iam.否定回答:No,I’mnot.2.問句和答語的be動詞和助動詞保持一致.3.問句和答語中的主語保持一致。(必須用主格)特殊疑問詞

What什么對姓名,電話,東西提問Whatclass班級對班級提問Whatgrade年級對年級提問Whatcolor顏色對顏色提問Whattime幾點鐘對時間提問Where哪里對地點提問Who誰對人提問Whose誰的對物主提問對畫線部分提問(改特殊疑問句)IcomefromChina.SheistwelveHishairisblond.ThemaninblackisTom.Thatishisshirt.MynameisKate.ThatgirlisJane.Thatisabox.HernameisSally.SheisSally.地點人物人名事物人物人名物主代詞定語顏色年齡1.Wheredoyoucomefrom?2.Howoldisshe?3.Whatcolorishishair?4.WhichmanisTom?5.Whoseshirtisthat?6.Whatisyourname?7.Whoisthatgirl?8.Whatisthat?9.Whatishername?10.Whoisshe?HisnameisMichael.2.HeisMichael.3.MichaelcomesfromtheU.S.A..4.Iamfine.Whatishisname?Whoishe?Where

doesMichaelcomefrom?Howareyou?人名人物地點程度Hisfatherisfine.Mysisterissixyearsold.

HeisinClassSeven,GradeNine.Hehasabighead.How

is

his

father?Howold

isyoursister?Whatclassishein?Whatdoeshe

looklike?程度年齡班級相貌9.Thisbagis

red.10.Janelikes

red.11.ThegirlinredisJane.12.TheboyoverthereisMichael.Whatcoloristhisbag?WhatcolordoesJanelike?Whichgirl

isJane?Whichboy

isMichael?顏色顏色定語定語13.Theseapplesaretheirs.14.ThewomanwithredhairisJane’smother.15.ThejacketisLiMing’s16.Myshoesarebrown.Whose

aretheseapples?WhichwomanisJane’smother?Whose

isthisjacket?Whoseshoesarebrown?物主代詞定語名詞所有格物主代詞17.Tomlookslikehisfather.18.Ilikeorange.19.Janeknowsthegirlwithlongredhair.20.MariacomesfromCuba.顏色人物定語地點WhodoesTomlooklike????WhatcolordoyoulikeWhichgirldoesJaneknowWhere

doesMariacomefrom四.對劃線部分提問.將劃線部分去掉,分析句意.1.MynameisNancy.

yourname?2.IamfromChina.

areyoufrom?3.Iamfine

.

areyou?4.Miss.WangisourEnglishteacher.

isyourEnglishteacher?5.Lucyistenyearsold.

areyou?6.HeisinClassOneGradeTwo.

ishein?What’sWhereHowWhoHowoldWhatclass

7.Mytelephonenumberis5805000.

yourtelephonenumber?8.Theyarecars.

arethese?9.Thisismycap.

capisthis?10.MyfavoritemoviestarisBruceLee.

isyourfavoritemoviestar?11.Itisyellow.

isit?12.Sheistall.Whatdoesshe

?13.JackisinGradeSeven.

isJackin?WhatisWhatWhoseWhoWhatcolorlooklikeWhatgrade6.MyEnglishteacherisold.

MyEnglishteacherisnot.7.Bettyisnotshort.Bettyis

.8.Thisismybook.Thisis

.9.Thisjacketisnotnew.Thisjacketis

.10.Myrulerisnotlong.Myruleris

.11.Shelookslikehermom.

Sheandhermomlook

.12.TheycomefromChina.

They

China.youngtallmineoldshortthesamearefrom六.單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.1.將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù).Itisabox.

boxes.Thisisaruler.

rulers.Thatisaneraser.

erasers.Heisastudent.

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