福建省泉州市南安柳城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

福建省泉州市南安柳城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Ihavealreadyhadbreakfast,thatcakestilllooksattractivetome.

A．Since

B．Until

C．Because

D．Although參考答案：D2.改編_______theloudnoisegoingonintheworkshop,Icanhardly__________onmylessons.A.As;put

B.As;concentrate

C.With;rely

D.With;concentrate參考答案：D略3._______haveaninternalclockthatcontrolsthebeatingofourheartandthe_______ofourbreathing.A.Humanbeing,stepsB.Humanbeings,stepsC.Humans,paceD.Man,pace參考答案：C4.________,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent

B.GivenatalkwiththestudentC.Onetalkwiththestudent

D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent參考答案：C5.Atthebusinessmeetinglastweek,MissCarlson_______severalmattersofgreatimportance.

A.dressedup

B.turnedup

C.broughtup

D.brokeup參考答案：C6.

independenttravelisconcerned,thishoteloffersthebestrates.A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Aswellas參考答案：C7.Don'tletyourselfdownandtryyourbest______youwillmeetwithinthefuture.A.whenever

B.however

C.wherever

D.whatever

參考答案：D8.—HasYangLipingreturnedfromYunnanyet?I’dliketomeether.—Sorry.She____backhereonlyforlastweekend.A.hasbeen

B.wouldbe

C.hadbeen

D.was參考答案：D9.

bybeautifulgreenmountainsandsituatedatthefootofHuangshanMountainmakesTaiPingLakeafamoustouristattraction.

A．Surrounded

B．Beingsurrounded

C．Havingbeensurrounded

D．Surrounding參考答案：B10.Drinkdrivingshouldbetreatedasacrime________whetherthedrivercausesacrash.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof參考答案：B11.DuringVoldemort’stimeinpower,peoplelivein________fearthattheywillbekilled,eitherforhavingimpure(不純的)bloodorforhavingpityforthosewhodo.A.constant B.chief C.available D.artificial參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在伏地魔當權(quán)期間，人們生活在持續(xù)的恐懼中，他們擔心要么因為自己血統(tǒng)不純要么因為可憐那些血統(tǒng)不純的人而被殺害。A.constant持續(xù)的；B.chief主要的；C.available可利用的；D.artificial人造的。結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指人們一直生活在恐懼中，故用“持續(xù)的”符合語境，故選A項。12.—You’vemadegreatprogressinthestudyofEnglish,haven’tyou?—Yes,butmuch

.A.isremainedtodo

B.remainstodo

C.isremainedtobedone

D.remainstobedone參考答案：D13.Asourteacheroftenputsit,

tokeyuniversities

thosewhowillnevergiveuphalfway.A.beingadmitted;are B.admitting;is C.admitted;are D.tobeadmitted;is參考答案：C14.

Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdown________buildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.

A.aswellas

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.morethan參考答案：C略15.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?—________.A.No,thanks

B.No.Goodidea

C.Yes,please

D.Yes.Betternot參考答案：D16.

Theydiscussedtheproblemthewholeafternoonbuttheydidn’tgiveusthedirect_______.

Asolution

Btarget

Cmeasure

Dfunction參考答案：A

考查名詞辨析。句意：整個下午他們討論了問題，但是（他們）沒有給我們?nèi)魏沃苯拥慕鉀Q辦法。solution解決問題的辦法；target目標，靶子；measure措施；function功能，作用。根據(jù)句意選A。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后給題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Twomen,bothseriouslyill,occupiedthesamehospitalroom.

36

manwasallowedtositupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom'sonly37

.Theothermanhadtospendallhistimeflatonhisback.Theytalkedforhours

38

.Everyafternoonwhenthemanbythewindowcouldsitup,he

39

passthetimebydescribingtohisroommateallthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Theothermanfelthisworldwouldbe

40

andenlivenedbyallthewonderfulworldoutside.Thewindowoverlookeda

41

withalovelylake.Ducksplayedonthewaterwhilechildren

42

theirmodelboats.Youngloverswalkedarminarminflowers.Afineviewofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthe

43

.Asthemanbythewindowdescribedallthisindelicate

44

,theothermanwouldclosehiseyesand

45

thepicturesquescene.Onewarmafternoonthemanbythewindowdescribedaparade

46

.

47

theothermancouldn'theartheband,hecouldseeitinhismind'seyeasthegentlemanbythewindowpictureditwith

48

words.

Daysandweekspassed.Onemorning,thenursearrived,

49

tofindthelifelessbodyofthemanbythewindow,whohaddiedpeacefullyinhissleep.Shewassaddenedandhadthebodytakenaway.Theothermanaskedtobe

50

nexttothewindow.Painfully,hesatuptotakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.

51

,hewouldhavethejoyofseeingitforhimself.Heslowlyturntolookoutthewindow.Itfacedablankwall.Themanaskedthenursewhatcouldhave

52

hisroommatetodescribesuchwonderfulthingsoutside.Thenurse

53

thatthemanwasblind."Perhapshejustwantedto

54

you."Sharedgriefishalfthesorrow,

55

happinesswhenshared,isdoubled.36.A.Theone B.One C.Another D.This37.A.entrance B.exit C.passage D.window38.A.onend B.invain C.atease D.afterall39.A.would B.should C.might D.could40.A.shortened B.deepened C.broadened D.sharpened41.A.courtyard B.market C.wood D.park42.A.flew B.designed C.sailed D.swapped

43.A.distance B.way C.process D.course44.A.effect B.particular C.detail D.relief45.A.expose B.imagine C.realize D.spot46.A.passingaway B.passingby C.passingdown D.passingout47.A.Because B.As C.Once D.Although48.A.descriptive B.productive

C.sensitive D.tentative49.A.strangely B.surprisingly C.sceptically D.only50.A.substituted B.offered C.switched D.organized51.A.Willingly B.Finally C.Generously D.Occasionally52.A.sacrificed B.referred C.motivated D.intended53.A.responded B.respected C.requested D.resisted54.A.recover B.defend C.observe D.encourage55.A.or B.but C.so D.and參考答案：36-40BDAAC

41-45DCACB

46-50BDADC

51-55BCADB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Farmersmaynotbeabletopreventnaturaldisasters,buttheycanatleasttrytheirbesttoreducelosses.Forexample,theycanplantcropsthataremorelikelytosurviveextremeweather.Innorth-centralVietnam,peoplewithsmallfarmsdonotplantricebetweenSeptemberandDecember.Seasonalrainsmightdestroytherice.Soinstead,theyplantlotusseedsonraisedbeds.TheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganizationsaysthelotusseedsbringagoodpriceinlocalmarkets.

FarmersinthePhilippinesareshowingnewinterestincropslikewingedbeans,stringbeans,arrowrootandcassava.TheAsianDisasterPreparednessCentersaystraditionalcropslikethesecansurvivethefiercestormsthatoftenstriketheislands.TheUnitedNationssayssomeAfricanfarmersgrowbambaragroundnutsduringlongdryperiods.Theseedsofthisdrought-resistantplantcanbeboiledforeatingorformakingflour.Insomepartsoftheworld,farmersgrowvetivergrass.ResearchersinThailandwroteaboutvetiverin2007inthejournalScienceAsia.Theynotedthatthegrasscanabsorbandcontrolthespreadofharmfulwastewaters,likethosefrompigfarms.AgriculturalexpertandauthorWilliamRiverasaysvetiverresistsdifficultconditions.Itreducesdamagefromheavyrains.Andvetiverplantedonearthendamsmaystrengthenthemagainstbreaksandflooding.WilliamRiveraalsospeaksapprovinglyofalfalfa.Itsdeeprootscanfindandtakeupgroundwater.Thoserootsalsohelpholdthesoilagainstwinds.Andalfalfacanbeavaluablefoodsourceforanimals.Thedeepandextensiverootsofsunflowersmakethemanothergoodcandidateforresistingextremeconditions.Thetallplantshavebrightlycolor1edheadsthatprovideseedsandoil.NorthDakotagrowsmorehectaresofsunflowersthananyotherAmericanstate.ButNorthDakotaisbetterknownasatopwheatproducingstate.HansKandelworksattheNorthDakotaStateUniversityExtensionServiceinFargo.HesaysfarmersinsomepartsofNorthDakotaplantwheatthatisreadytoharvestinonlyaboutonehundreddays.Thatwayitcangrowbeforethehot,drymonthsofJulythroughSeptember.63.Theunderlinedpart“bringagoodpriceinlocalmarkets”inthe2ndparagraphimpliesthatlotusseeds_________.A.willsatisfytheneedsofthelocalpeopleB.arewhatthelocalfarmerseateverydayC.canbringthelocalfarmerssomeprofitD.don’tsellverywellbecauseoftheirhighprices64.Vetivergrassisplantedbecauseitcan_________.A.beavaluablefoodsourceforanimals

B.survivethefiercestormsinsummerC.provideseedsandoil

D.beusefulinmanyaspects65.FromthelastparagraphwecanseethatthefarmersinNorthDakota_________.A.aregoodattakingadvantageoftheweatherconditionsB.don’thaveenoughknowledgeofweatherandfarmingC.arenothardworkingsotheyaresufferingfrompoverty

D.plantmoresunflowersthanwheat66.Fromthispassagewemaysafelyconcludethat_________.A.weatherconditionsarealwaysdecisivefactorsinagricultureB.somecropscanhelpfarmerstofightagainstextremeweatherC.agricultureisdevelopingfastintheworldD.thespeciesoftheworldarechangingquickly參考答案：CDAB19.TwosummersagoIwasabouttoturnfiftyandwantedtodosomethingI’dneverdonebefore．MydaughterBaileythoughtskydiving(跳傘)wouldbeperfectforme．IcanpromiseyouthatofallthethingsIwasthinkingofdoing，jumpingoutofanairplanenevercameclosetomakingthelist．AsIage，Iseemtohavedevelopedagrowingfearofheights．Afterseveralrequestsfrommydaughter．Ifinallysaidyesandshelookedalmostshocked．Itoldafriendwhatweweredoing，thenwesetoff．Wehada3-hourdrivetothejumpsite．Wedrovethroughsomebeautifulcountryside，butthenwepassedasmallcemetery(墓地)．Thenwepassedanothercemeteryandanotherone．Iaskedifsomanypeoplediedjumpingoutofairplanesinthisareathattheyneededtokeepbuildingmorecemeteriestoburyallthebodies!

Aswesqueezedintothelittleplane，ItightlyheldtherighthandofmypartnerRonnie．Theshortridetoaltitudewascruelforme．AsBaileysteppedtothedoor，shelookedbackatmeandsaid“Dad，I'msureyoucandoit!”Isaidyesassherolledout．Iimmediatelylookedbehindmeandsaid“RONNIEIAMNOTFEELINGG