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河南省商丘市歧河鄉(xiāng)第一中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Madam,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestpostoffice?
—_______
A.That’sallright.
B.Letmethink.
C.Whynot?
D.Well,nevermind.參考答案:B略2.Idon’tthinkthewordmakesanysenseinthesentenceasitisa(n)________differentsituation.A.altogether B.constantly C.otherwise D.gradually參考答案:A3.Hetoldmeitwasthereason_______heexplainedjustnow_______madehimcomelateyesterday.
A.which;which
B.which;that
C.why;that
D.why;which參考答案:B4.—Itisapitythathedidn’tdowellintheCollegeEntranceExamination.—Unfortunately,hisbrotherdidn’t_________.A.too
B.also
C.either
D.plus參考答案:C略5.Theoldmanbecameveryworried,standingatthegate,unabletofindaman
hecouldturnforhelp.A.fromwhom B.againstwhom C.intowhom D.towhom參考答案:D6.---Doyouknowthetownwell?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI____here.A.came
B.havebeen
C.come
D.amcoming參考答案:B7.Wewereabletoconvincethestudents________theneed________widerreading.A.of;at B.by;of
C.on;at
D.of;for參考答案:D8.Wasitfromthelake________heoftenwentfishing________hesavedthedrowninggirl?A.that;that
B.where;whereC.where;that
D.that;where參考答案:C解析句意:他是在他經(jīng)常釣魚的那個湖里救了這個落水的女孩嗎?此句中用了強調(diào)句型,強調(diào)了作地點狀語的介詞短語,lake后跟的是定語從句,且指地點,故用where引導;第二個空構(gòu)成強調(diào)句型,用that引導。9.While______hisdogintheparkyesterdayevening,Bobheardsomeoneshoutingforhelpinthedistance.A.walking
B.walked
C.beingwalking
D.towalk參考答案:A略10.—I’mafraidthatshewon’tcometohelpmeasshepromised—Don’tworry.Nothingwill
hermindifshehas
uphermindA.turn,done
B.grow,give
C.make,changed
D.change,made參考答案:D11.WecanimproveourEnglishabilityby_______ofreadingandlisteningtoitaloteveryday.
A.method B.approach
C.way
D.means參考答案:D12.--Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?
--Theyalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.A.when
B.that
C.how
D.what參考答案:D13.--Don'tputthewasteontheground.---Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbin(垃圾箱)there.A.don'tsee
B.isn'tseeing
C.didn'tsee
D.hav’tseen參考答案:C14.He________alotofpeopleintobelievingthathewasanhoneststatesman.A.isafool
B.fooledC.isfoolish
D.tofool參考答案:Bfool在此用作動詞,意為“愚弄”。15.Hewasadmitted____________theclubafterhistenthtry.A.as
B.for
C.in
D.to參考答案:D16.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrowI'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.
—I'msureyou'll
it.A.get
B.make
C.do
D.take參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Alongtimeago,therewasatigerintheforest.Hewasthe__16__oftheanimals.Onedaythetigeraskedalittlecattosee__17__hispalacewasbuilt.Afterafewhours,thelittlecat__18__andsaidtothetiger,“Mydearking,your__19__isverylarge,tallandbeautiful.”Thetigerwasvery__20__tohearthat.Several__21__later,thetigersaidtoapig,“It'sbeendayssincethecatsawmypalace.Now,yougoandseeit__22__.”Butwhenthepigcameback,hesaidtothetiger,“Mydearking,Ithoughtthatyourpalaceisbeautiful,butit__23__yourselfonly.”Thetigerwasvery__24__whenheheardwhatthepigsaid.“Whyarethecat'sandthepig's__25__notthesame?”hesaidto__26__.Hethenaskedacameltogotohavea(n)__27__.Beforelongthecamelranbackoutofbreath(氣喘吁吁)andsaidtothetiger,“Oh,yourpalaceistoo__28__foryoutolivein,myking.”Thekingbecameveryangrywhenheheardwhatthecamelsaid.Hesaidtotheanimals,“Maybesomebodyofyoutells__29__.Youthreehavethreeideas.Iwantto__30__you.”Justatthemoment,afoxcameoutto__31__thetiger.Heaskedthetigerhimselftogotoseeitbeforekillingthem.Thetiger__32__.Afterhesawthepalacehimself,hethoughtthattheiranswerswereall__33__.Hesaidtothe__34__,“Youshouldrememberthattoseewithyourowneyesismoreimportantthanonlyto__35__others.”16.A.brother
B.friend
C.enemy D.king17.A.why
B.where
C.how D.when18.A.cameback
B.gotup
C.paidback D.turnedup19.A.station
B.office
C.palace D.bed20.A.sad
B.crazy
C.nervous D.happy21.A.years
B.minutes
C.hours D.days22.A.nomore
B.onceagain
C.asusual D.atlast23.A.suits
D.protects
C.covers D.helps24.A.excited
B.interested
C.surprised D.tired25.A.suggestions
B.experiments
C.excuses D.answers26.A.himself
B.themC.it D.yourself27.A.seat
B.lookC.exam D.rest28.A.small
B.ugly
C.dark D.tall29.A.news
B.messages
C.lies D.stories30.A.teach
B.leaveC.hate D.kill31.A.praise
B.stopC.cheat D.order32.A.agreed
B.shook
C.appeared D.worked33.A.strange
B.different
C.right D.easy34.A.plants
B.servants
C.soldiers D.animals35.A.hear
B.feel
C.taste D.smell參考答案:DCACD,DBACD,ABACD,BACDA三、閱讀理解18.Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(氣候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(傳統(tǒng)的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.
Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.51.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?
A.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.
B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.
C.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.
D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.52.Ifyougetupat6:30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?
A.About12:30pm.
B.About2:30pm
C.About1:30pm.
D.About3:30pm53.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveontakinganap?A.You’dbettertakeanapaboutanhourafteryouhavelunch.B.Youcansleepaslongasyoulikesothatyouwillnotfeeltiedorsleepy.C.Onlypeopleinwarmerclimateneedtotakeanap.D.Ifyourtimeislimited,ashortnapcanalsohelp.54.Napsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimatebecause______________.A.anapmakesbothyourbodyandmindhaveagoodrest.B.adailynapbenefitsyourhealth.C.peoplewhooftentakenapssufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdiseasethanthosewhodon’t.D.Alltheabove.55.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.JustforaRest
B.AllforaNap
C.ASpecialSleepPattern.
D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.參考答案:51-55ABDDB略19.
Lawsthatwouldhaveensuredpupilsfromfiveto16receivedafullfinancialeducationgotlostinthe‘washup’.Anapplicationiscallingonthenextgovernmenttobringitback.
Atschoolthechildrenaretaughttoaddupandsubtract(減法)but,extraordinarily,arenotroutinelyshownhowtoopenabankaccount—letalonehowtomanagetheirfinancesinanincreasinglycomplexanddemandingworld.
TodaytheparentingwebsiteMumsnetandtheconsumercampaignerMartinLewishavejoinedforcestolaunchanonlineapplicationtomakefinancialeducationacompulsoryelementoftheschoolcurriculuminEngland.Childrenfromfiveto16shouldbetaughtabouteverythingfrompocketmoneytopensions,theysay.AndthatwasexactlytheplanpreservedintheChildren,SchoolsandFamiliesbillthatwasshelvedbythegovernmentintheso-called“wash-up”earlierthismonth—therushtolegislationbeforeparliamentwasdismissed.Consumerandparentgroupsbelievefinancialeducationhasalwaysbeenoneofthemostfrustratingomissionsofthecurriculum.
AsthePersonalFinanceEducationGroup(Pfeg)pointsout,thegoodhabitsofyoungchildrendonotlastlong.Over75%ofseven-to11-year-oldsaresaversbutbythetimetheygetto17,overhalfofthemareindebttofamilyandfriends.Bythisage,26%seeacreditcardoroverdraft(透支)asawayofextendingtheirspendingpower.Pfegpredictsthattheseyoungpeoplewill“finditmuchhardertoavoidtheseriousunexpecteddangersthathavebefallenmanyoftheirparents'generationunlesstheyreceivegoodqualityfinancialeducationwhileatschool.”
TheUKhasbeenintheworstfinancialrecession(衰退)forgenerations.Itdoesseemoddthat—unlessparentsstepin—youngpeopleareleftinthedarkuntiltheyarecruellyintroducedtotheworldofdebtwhentheyturnupatuniversity
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