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云南省昆明市南羊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.InmanywaysChina’srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.A.attempt
B.motivation
C.conception
D.realization參考答案:B略2._____hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.
A.Finishing
B.HavingfinishedC.Tofinish
D.Tohavefinished
參考答案:C略3.Idon’tknowthemeaningofthisword._____Iborrowyourdictionarytolookitup?A.Will
B.May
C.Need
D.Might參考答案:B4.—AgroupofteenmountaineershaveplannedtoconquerthesecondhighestmountaininEurope.—_______,theymaysucceed.A.Favorableastheconditionbeing
B.IftheconditionbefavorableC.Theconditionisfavorable
D.Theconditionbeingfavorable參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:——群十幾歲的登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員計(jì)劃征服歐洲第二高的山峰?!獥l件是有利的,他們可能會(huì)成功。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):中間是逗號(hào),不可能是并列句;沒(méi)有引導(dǎo)詞,所以不可能是從句,由句意可知此處應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為Theconditionbeingfavorable。5.Bothproductscomewithdetailed_______foruse.A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions參考答案:B6.Totheman’srelief,hecouldstationsalloverEuropewithhisnewradio.A.setup B.pickup C.takeup D.bringup參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:令這個(gè)人感到欣慰的是,通過(guò)新買的收音機(jī),他可以收聽全歐洲的電臺(tái)了。pickup意為"接收(信號(hào)),收聽(電臺(tái))",符合語(yǔ)境7.(原創(chuàng))—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—I’mafraidnot,forIhavesomethingimportantto
.A.reactto
B.attendto
C.attachto
D.adaptto本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組含義辨析。參考答案:B略8.—Doyouhave
readyforthespringouting?—No,Istillhavetobuysomefruit.A.everything
B.anythingC.something
D.nothing參考答案:A9.Ican'timaginePeter_____therebybikebecauseheseldomuseshisbike.
A.togo
B.gone
C.going
D.goes參考答案:C10.Notfarfromtheschooltherewasagarden,_____ownerseatedinitplayingchesswithhisgrandsoneveryafternoon.A.its
B.whose
C.which
D.that參考答案:A11.—WherecanIfindJimthistime? —You____gotothegym.He____takesomeexercisethistimeeveryday. A.can;need
B.may?will
C.may;must
D.can;shall參考答案:B12.Becauseofthelackoffunds,thetunnelprojecthasalreadyfallenbehind________.A.situation
B.speed
C.insurance
D.schedule參考答案:D13.Uponarrivinghome,Lilyfoundthatherhusband_____abeautifulcandlelightdinner.A.hadprepared
B.ispreparing
C.hasprepared
D.wouldprepare參考答案:A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:一到家Lily就發(fā)現(xiàn)她的丈夫已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了一桌美麗的燭光晚宴。根據(jù)題干可知Lily回家時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)(found),她的丈夫準(zhǔn)備好一桌美麗的燭光晚宴應(yīng)發(fā)生在Lily到家之前。故應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)(haddone)。故答案選A。14.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme
B.Goahead,please
C.Yougofirst
D.Afteryou參考答案:15.Weeatfoodeveryday,butseldom
abouthowharditistoproduceit.A.thinkwe B.dowethink C.wedothink D.wethink參考答案:B略16.Althoughhewasdisabled,hetriedtolead__________aspossible.A.sonormalalife
B.asnormalalifeC.asanormallife
D.soanormallife參考答案:B二、新的題型17.The“ChongYangFestival”iscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,whichisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.___16___ClimbingMountainsPeopleliketoclimbmountainsonthisfestival,soDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalled“Mountain-climbingFestival”.The9thlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandbracingair,isagoodtimeforsightseeing.___17___.Itisreallyrefreshingtoclimbmountainsandenjoythebeautyofnatureatthisbrightandcleartimeinautumn.Climbingmountingalsoindicates“climbingtoahigherposition”.Anotherreasonwhyclimbingmountainsarevaluedbypeople,especiallybytheelderlyisthatithasameaningof“climbingtoligneouslife”.ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty.___18___DrinkingChrysanthemumFlower(菊花)WineThechrysanthemumflowerwineisuniqueinbrewing.Inancienttimes,peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumflowersandleavesonthe9thofthe9thlunarmonth,andbrewedthemixtureofthemandgrainsintothewine.___19___.Thewineissaidtohavewholesomeeffectsonsharpnessoftheeye,dropofhighbloodpressure,reductionofweightandremovalofstomachtrouble,thuscontributingtolongevity.___20___TheDoubleNinthcakeisalsoknownas“flowercake”.ItdatesbacktotheZhouDynasty.Itissaidthatthecakewasoriginallypreparedafterautumnharvestsforfarmerstohaveatasteofwhatwasjustinseason,anditgraduallygrewintothepresentcakeforpeopletoeatontheDoubleNinthDay.A.EatingDoubleNinthCakeB.Making“flowercake”withfriendsC.AlotofpoemsweredevotedtothiscustomD.SopeoplelovetogosightseeingthismonthE.ItwouldnotbedrunkuntilthesamedaynextyearF.HerearesometraditionalcustomsoftheDoubleNinthFestivalG.ButfewChinesepeopleareawareoftheimportanceofthefestival參考答案:16.F
17.D
18.C
19.E
20.A本文介紹的是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日重陽(yáng)節(jié)。文中介紹了重陽(yáng)節(jié)的時(shí)間、歷史起源、為什么叫重陽(yáng)節(jié)及人們?cè)趺磻c祝重陽(yáng)節(jié)。【16題詳解】F文章介紹了重陽(yáng)節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)符合文意,故填F?!?7題詳解】D根據(jù)前邊The9thlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandbracingair,isagoodtimeforsightseeing農(nóng)歷九月初,秋高氣爽,空氣清新,是觀光的好時(shí)節(jié)。抓住關(guān)鍵詞sightseeing,后邊也涉及了sightseeing,所以人們喜歡這個(gè)月去觀光,故填D。【18題詳解】C根據(jù)前邊ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty重陽(yáng)節(jié)登山在唐代就已經(jīng)流行了。可知后邊要說(shuō)到流行的證據(jù)也就是很多詩(shī)都是關(guān)于這一習(xí)俗的,故填C。【19題詳解】E根據(jù)前邊Inancienttimes,peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumflowersandleavesonthe9thofthe9thlunarmonth,andbrewedthemixtureofthemandgrainsintothewine.在古代,人們通常在9月9日采摘新鮮的菊花和葉子,然后把它們和谷物混合到酒里。介紹了菊花酒的釀造,要到來(lái)年的這一天,才拿出來(lái)喝,故填E?!?0題詳解】A根據(jù)后邊對(duì)重陽(yáng)糕的介紹,可知這一部分主要介紹了重陽(yáng)糕這一食物,故填A(yù)。三、閱讀理解18.Whenyouputdownyourpensattheendofthecollegeentranceexam,12hardyearsofstudywillhavecometoanend.Forgetyourstudiesforawhile.It’stimetoenjoyyourselves!Therearemanywaystocelebratethisspecialmonthofgraduation.Youcanhavephotostakenwithyourclassmatesandteachers,ordineouttogetherandexchangegifts.HighschoolstudentsinWesterncountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandCanadausuallyhaveapromtomarktheirgraduation.It’stomarkthetimekidsturnintoyoungmenandwomen.Aftertheprom,teenagerseithergotocollegeorfindajob.Itmeanstheyarenolongerasdependentontheirparentsastheywerebefore.Attheprom,boysusuallydressindinnerjacketsandbowties,thoughmanydifferenttypesofformalclothesareworn.Traditionally,girlsgiveboysmatchingboutonnieres(asmallcollectionofflowerstheypintotheirjackets).Girlstraditionallywearformaldresses,ordresstoshockorbenoticed,inshinyorbrightlycolor1edmaterials.Commonpromactivitiesincludedining,dancing,thecrowning(加冠)ofapromkingandqueen,andjusttalkingtofriends.Insomecases,highschoolstudentscollectfundsfortheirclasspromthroughthefouryearsoftheirhighschool.Highschoolsinornearlargecitiesmayrentballroomsatexpensivehotelsor,tobeunusual,onapleasurecruiseboat.Butoftencostsarecutbysimplyusingtheschoolgym.Studentsmakealotofefforttodecoratethegymtomaketheeventspecial.Themusicplayedatthepromwillbethemostpopularkinds,likerockandhip-hop.ThestudentselectthePromQueen.SheispartneredwithaPromKingwhoiselectedsimilarly.Thesearegreathonorsthatthepairtakeveryseriously.Thetwodancewitheachothertocelebratetheirelection.Sometimesteachersandparentsalsogototheprom.Butothersliketogowithfriends,towhomtheyaresoongoingtobesayinggoodbye.Ifyouliketheideaofaprom,whydon’tyouandyourclassmatesorganizeoneforyourgraduation?29.Whichofthefollowingindicatesthatpromisveryimportanttostudents?A.Theytakepicturesattheprom.B.Theywearformalclothesor
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