2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市盤龍區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市盤龍區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mike______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearlier.A.needn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：A2.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone

forhelp?

A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called參考答案：A3.___________inaheavytrafficjaminataxiwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Beingcaught

B.Havingcaught

C.Caught

D.Havingbeencaught參考答案：A4.----Willyoube________thisafternoon,Tom?----Itdepends.I’mafraidI’llbecalledinbymymanager.A.suitable

B.available

C.convenient

D.enjoyable參考答案：B5.22．

Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．

A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself參考答案：C略6.Heworksasanengineernow,buthe_____onafarmforthreeyears.A.hasworked

B.worked

C.wasworking

D.hadworked參考答案：B7.--Mary,youarewantedonthephone.--________

I’mcoming.A.Getamoveon.

B.Hangonaminute.C.Takeyourtime

D.Makeafussofit參考答案：B8.________workingability,youarenoworsethantheothers,itisjustyoudon’tputyourheartinyourwork.A.Infavorof

B.Intermsof

C.Inplaceof

D.Incaseof參考答案：B9.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,____thereusedtobeveryfew. A.when B.where C.what D.which參考答案：B略10..Aftergoingthroughalotofthingsinmylife,Idecidedto

myfeelingsonpaper.A.addup

B.calmdown

C.setdown

D.packup參考答案：C略11.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem參考答案：B25.Shewasso_______inherjobthatshedidn’thearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.

A.absorbed

B.attracted

C.drawn

D.concentrated參考答案：A略13.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot

anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letoutC.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C14.17．ItisnotyoubutI

toblamefornothavingfinishedthework.A．thatamB．thatareC．whomamD．whoare參考答案：A略15.--Domanypeopleliveinthedesert?--_________.Therearepeoplewhoworkinthemines,ofcourse.ButmostAustraliansliveonthecoast.A.Notlikely

B.Notreally

C.Notnecessarily

D.Notnearly參考答案：B16.Itisdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife._____，parentsshould

encouragehealthyeatingfromanearlyage.

A.Otherwise

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.However參考答案：B17.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopulararoundtheworld,________haveothertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.as B.soC.while D.like參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：今天針灸已經(jīng)在世界上受到廣泛的歡迎，像其它中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)一樣。as表示“象…一樣”，as代替主句一句話的內(nèi)容，在從句中做主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意可知選A項(xiàng)。18.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.

A.Compare

B.Whencomparing

C.Comparing

D.Whencompared參考答案：D略19.Eatingmuchsugarcanmakeyouputonweigtquickly,_________hasbeensaidabove.(

)

A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Longlongago,acirclemissedonepieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingforits___21___piece.Butbecauseitwas___22___andthereforecouldrollonlyveryslowly,it___23___theflowersalongtheway.It___24___withtheworms.Itenjoyedthesunshine.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but___25___ofthemfitted.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadand___26___searching.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitted___27___Itincorporatedthemissingpieceintoitselfandbegantoroll.___28___itwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,___29___fasttonoticetheflowersortalktotheworms.Afteritrealizedhowdifferenttheworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly,it___30___,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway.The___31___ofthestory,Isuggest,isthatinsomestrange___32___wearemorewholewhenwearemissingsomething.Themanwhohas___33___isinsomewaysapoorman.Hewillneverknowwhatit___34___liketonourishhissoulwiththedreamofsomething___35___Whenweacceptthat___36___ispartofbeinghumanandwhenwecancontinuerolling___37___lifeandappreciateit,wewillhave___38___awholenessthatotherscanonlydesire,which,Ibelieve,is___39___Godasksofus—not“Beperfect”,not“Don’tevenmakeamistake”,___40___“Bewhole”.21.A.other B.missing C.rest D.remaining22.A.incomplete B.ugly C.ordinary D.unusual23.A.picked B.watered C.admired D.planted24.A.played B.chatted C.sang D.danced25.A.neither B.each C.all D.none26.A.carriedout B.puton C.workedout D.kepton27.A.especially B.permanently C.perfectly D.constantly28.A.Although B.Nowthat C.Unless D.Aslongas29.A.very B.too C.so D.how30.A.stopped B.continued C.hesitated D.cried31.A.lesson B.root C.reason D.cause32.A.degree B.level C.sense D.manner33.A.nothing B.something C.little D.everything34.A.smells B.feels C.looks D.sounds35.A.better B.common C.impractical D.worse36.A.strength B.kindness C.imperfection D.benefit37.A.behind B.at C.of D.through38.A.recognized B.searched C.achieved D.founded39.A.which B.how C.that D.what40.A.but B.while C.and D.otherwise參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.C

39.D

40.A試題分析：通過(guò)一個(gè)圓從追求完美到享受自己的不完美我們看到，人無(wú)完人，世界上沒(méi)有十全十美的東西，只有不斷完善自我，有目標(biāo)有追求的人才會(huì)擁有完美的人生。【21題詳解】考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。前一句說(shuō)一個(gè)圓少（missed）了一塊，所以這里用miss的-ing形式表示尋找缺少的那一塊,前后一致。A.other其它的、另外的；B.missing缺少的、缺失的；C.rest其它的；D.remaining剩下的。故選B。【22題詳解】考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。缺一塊的圓當(dāng)然應(yīng)該是不完整的。A.incomplete不完整的；B.ugly丑陋的；C.ordinary普通的；D.unusual不同尋常的。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。它欣賞著沿途的花。A.picked挑選、采摘；B.watered澆水；C.admired欣賞；D.planted種植。故選C。【24題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)后面的talktotheworms可知這里是：它和小蟲子們聊天。A.played玩；B.chatted聊天；C.sang唱歌；D.danced舞蹈。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B?！?5題詳解】考查代詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。他發(fā)現(xiàn)很多不同的東西，但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)適合。A.neither二者都不；B.each每一個(gè)；C.all所有的；D.none沒(méi)有人、沒(méi)有任何東西。根據(jù)前后的意思可知選D?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。它把它們都丟在路邊，然后繼續(xù)尋找。A.carriedout執(zhí)行；B.puton穿上、上演；C.workedout

結(jié)果是；D.kepton繼續(xù)。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查副詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。然后有一天，圓找到一塊非常合適的。它裝上自己丟失的那片，開(kāi)始滾動(dòng)。A.especially尤其是；B.permanently永久地；C.perfectly完美地；D.constantly不斷地。故選C。【28題詳解】考查連詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。由于現(xiàn)在它是一個(gè)完整的圓了，所以它能滾動(dòng)地很快。A.Although雖然、盡管；B.Nowthat既然、由于；C.Unless除非；D.Aslongas只要。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查副詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。這里運(yùn)用了too…to太……而不能。它滾動(dòng)得太快了以至于都沒(méi)有注意到花，也沒(méi)用和那些小蟲子說(shuō)話。A.very很；B.too太；C.so如此、因此；D.how如何。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。結(jié)合后面的rolledslowly可知意思是：當(dāng)它意識(shí)到轉(zhuǎn)得快時(shí)世界是如此的不同之后，它就停下來(lái)。A.stopped停止；B.continued繼續(xù)；C.hesitated猶豫；D.cried哭、喊。故選A。【31題詳解】考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。我建議從這個(gè)故事中得到的啟示是…。A.lesson課、教訓(xùn)、啟示；B.root根；C.reason理由；D.cause原因、事業(yè)。故選A。【32題詳解】考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。應(yīng)該理解為：很奇怪，當(dāng)我們?nèi)笔Я四承〇|西時(shí)，我們會(huì)更完整。A.degree程度；B.level水平、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；C.sense感覺(jué)；D.manner方式。固定搭配insomesense意為：從某種意義上說(shuō)，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查代詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。擁有一切的人在某些方面說(shuō)卻是一個(gè)窮人。A.nothing沒(méi)有什么；B.something某事、某物；C.little少許；D.everything一切。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道滋養(yǎng)他靈魂的土壤的感覺(jué)是什么。A.smells聞起來(lái)；B.feels摸起來(lái)；C.looks看起來(lái)；D.sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查副詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。擁有更好的東西夢(mèng)想的會(huì)怎樣。A.better更好的；B.common常見(jiàn)的；C.impractical不現(xiàn)實(shí)的；D.worse更糟的是。選A?！?6題詳解】考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。當(dāng)我們接受了人無(wú)完人這個(gè)事實(shí)時(shí)。A.strength力量；B.kindness善良；C.imperfection不完美、缺點(diǎn)；D.benefit利益、好處。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查介詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。當(dāng)我們能一生不斷滾動(dòng)并享受它時(shí)。A.behind在……之后；B.at在；C.of……的；D.through穿過(guò)、通過(guò)。故選D。【38題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。我們就會(huì)獲得其他人只能羨慕的完美。A.recognized認(rèn)出；B.searched尋找；C.achieved完成、獲得；D.founded成立。故選C。【39題詳解】考查副詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。我相信這就是上帝要我們成為的人。A.which

哪一個(gè)；B.how怎樣；C.that那個(gè)；D.what什么。故選D。【40題詳解】考查連詞的辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。不是完美的人，不是一點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤都不犯的人，而是做一個(gè)完整的人。A.but但是；B.while然而、雖然；C.and和、然后；D.otherwise否則。這里用了not…but連接詞，不是……而是。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：寓言故事類閱讀。21.MyneighborMrs.Garganfirsttoldmeaboutit.“Haveyouseenthetree?”SheaskedasIwassittinginthebackyardenjoyingtheautumntwilight(暮色).“Theonedownatthecorner,”she

41

.“It’sabeautifultree—allkindsofcolor1s.Allthepassers-bystoptohavealook.

42

,yououghttoseeit.”ItoldherIwould,butIsoon

43

aboutthetree.Threedayslater,Iwas

44

downthestreetwhenasplashofbrightorange

45

myeye.Foraninstant,Ithoughtsomeone’shousehadcaughtfire.ThenIrememberedthetree.AsIapproachedit,Islowedtoawalk.Therewas

46

remarkableabouttheshapeofthetree,amedium-sizedmaple.ButMrs.Garganhadbeenrightaboutits

47

.Likethemessywhirl(旋轉(zhuǎn))ofanartistespalette(調(diào)色板),thetreeshoneabrightdarkredonits

48

branches,burnedwithvividyellowsandorangesinthemiddleandchangedtodeepredatitstop.Throughthesebeautifulcolor1spouredlotsofthinpale-greenleavesandsomedeep-greenleaves,asyetuntouchedby

49

.AsImarveledatthisamazingbeauty,IthoughtofRalphWaldoEmerson’s

50

onthestars.“Iftheconstellation(群星)

51

onlyonceinathousandyears,imaginewhata(n)

52

eventitwouldbe.Butbecausethey’reupthereeverynight,we

53

givethemalook.”Ifelt

54

wayaboutthetree.Becauseitsbeautywilllastonlyaweek,itshouldbeespeciallyprecioustous.ButIhadalmost

55

it.OncewhenEmilyDickenson’sfathernoticedabrilliantdisplayofnorthernlightsinthesky,hetolled(敲)achurchbellto

56

allthetown’speople.That’swhatI

57

doingaboutthetree.IwantedtobecomeaPaulRevere(onceridingahorsetotellothersbignews)ofautumn,tellingeveryoneaboutits

58

.Ididn’thaveachurchbellorahorse,butasIwalkedhome,Ididaskedeachneighborthesamesimple

59

Mrs.Garganhadaskedme:“Haveyouseenthe

60

?”41.A.replied B.explained C.shouted D.assumed42.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Next43.A.remembered B.imagined C.forgot D.doubted44.A.jogging B.knocking C.falling D.swimming45.A.protected B.closed C.opened D.caught46.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.someone47.A.size Bappearance Cbranches Dcolor1s48.A.top Bcenter Clower Dhigher49.A.spring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter50.A.plans Bproblems Ccomments Dbooks51.A.disappeared Bappeared Cbrightened Dglanced52.A.disappointing Bfrightening Camusing Dexciting53.A.barely B.usually C.commonly D.merely54.A.thesame B.adifferent C.anopposite D.astrange55.A.planted B.missed C.disturbed D.praised56.A.offend B.tell C.realize D.surprise57.A.planon B.moveon C.turnon D.takeon58Ause Bwonder Cprice Dlocation59.A.joke B.problem C.question D.conversation60Achurch Bman Chorse Dtree參考答案：41-45BACAD46-50CDCCC51-55BDAAB56-60BABCD三、閱讀理解22.Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFood9∶00—9∶45a.m．BlueTentPanelists（專題討論小組成員）：JamiBernard，DavidKamp，MarionNestleandPeterSinger.Moderated（主持）byDeniseGrady，sciencewriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies，butalsotheworld？Thisgroupoffoodandnutritionexpertsglobalhealthandfoodpolitics.SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame9∶50—10∶35a．m．BlueTentPanelists：ChristineBrennan，IraRosen，JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.ModeratedbyWilliamC．Rhoden，sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat，orcoveringbreakingnews，sportswritersareanythingbutaudience．Listenassomeoftheindustry’sprofessionalsdiscussthespecialexperienceinreportingofsportsnews.TheArtoftheReview11∶15—12∶00a．m．GreenTentPanelists:JohnFreeman，BarryGewen，DavidOrr，CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.ModeratedbySamTanenhaus，editorforTheNewYorkTimesBookReview.Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales？Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofbookreviewandbestsellerlists，andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStories3∶00—3∶45p．m．GreenTentPanelists:CindyAdams，RichardCohen，RicKlassandLaurenRedniss.ModeratedbyClydeHaberman，columnist（專欄作家）fortheCitysectionofTheNewYorkTimes.JointhisinspiredgroupofNewYork－centricwritersastheytalkaboutwhyNewYorkisagoldmineofideasfortheirwork.51．SamTanenhausmoderated________.A．Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB．NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStoriesC．TheArtoftheReviewD．SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame52．Aboutthefouractivities，weknowthatthey________.A．a(chǎn)reallaboutwriting

B．willalllast45minutesC．canallbeattendedfreely

D．willattractmanyreaders53．Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon，youcanonlyattend________.A．Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB．NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStoriesC．TheArtoftheReviewD．SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame54．Ifyoulikesportswriting，youwillmostprobably________.A．a(chǎn)ttendTheArtoftheReview

B．enjoyJamiBernard’stalkC．listentoChristineBrennan

D．gotoBlueTentat11∶15參考答案：CBBC略23.Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.

Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!

Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.

Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillion