2021年河南省濮陽(yáng)市范縣陸集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021年河南省濮陽(yáng)市范縣陸集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jodiedidn’tremembertheexactdateoftheearthquake,butsheknewitwas____Tuesdaywhenmostpeoplewereat__________work.A.不填；the

B.a;不填

C.不填；a

D.the;不填參考答案：B2.HegavemeaCDplayerasapresent________hecametomybirthdayparty.A.forthefirsttime

B.atthefirsttime

C.firsttime

D.thefirsttime參考答案：D3.Theworkersinthefactorydemandedthattheirpay

by20percent.A．beraised

B．wouldberaised

C．shouldarise

D．shouldberisen參考答案：A略4..He

thepainting,wonderingwherehehadseenit.A.glimpsedat B.glaredat C.glancedat D.staredat參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：他盯著這幅畫(huà)，不知道是在哪兒看到過(guò)。A.glimpsedat朝------一瞥；B.glaredat怒目而視；C.glancedat掃視；D.staredat凝視，注視。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。5.--------Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.--------

______________.A.

Oh,that’sveryniceofyou.

B.Congratulations.C.

It’sapleasure.

D.

Oh,I’mgladtohearthat.參考答案：D6.Asyouhaveneverbeentherebefore,Iwillhavesome____youtheway.

A.toshow

B.showing

C.show

D.showed參考答案：C7.Idon’tthinkthattheywillwatchthemovie;itis___children.

A.referredto

B.connectedto

C.intendedfor

D.tradedwith參考答案：C略8.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow______.A.heisenteringwhichlane B.whichlaneheisenteringC.isheenteringwhichlane D.whichlaneisheentering參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從的語(yǔ)序的連接詞。句意：當(dāng)司機(jī)變換行走路線時(shí)，司機(jī)應(yīng)該用信號(hào)燈讓其他的人知道他在進(jìn)入哪一條線路。這里是whichlane引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)是陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句意，故選B。9.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit_____theseason.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however參考答案：A10.Asheep_______onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan_______onordinary(普通的).

A.feeding;one

B.feeds;theone

C.fed;that

D.feeding;it參考答案：A略11.–--Haveyou_________somenewideas?

---Yeah,I’lltellyoulater.

A.comeabout

B.comeupwith

C.comeinto

D.comeout參考答案：B12.ItwasonOctober3,2011_____abigfirehappenedinBeijing,_____wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople.A.when;that

B.that;when

C.when;which

D.that;which參考答案：D13.Borninatraditionalfamily,Rickwas_____tovaluethesenseofresponsibilityandsharing.A.broughtabout B.broughtupC.broughtout D.broughtin參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：Rick出生在一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的家庭，從小就被教育要有責(zé)任感和懂得分享。A.broughtabout引起；B.broughtup教育；C.broughtout生產(chǎn)；D.broughtin引進(jìn)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。14.Hewassentencedtodeath

whathehasstolenfromthebank.A.that

B.since

C.because

D.becauseof參考答案：D15.Whenhismothercamein,theboypretended______.A.reading

B.beingread

C.toread

D.tobereading參考答案：D16.Hasitbeenannounced______theplanesaretotakeoff?A.what B.if C.which D.when

參考答案：D17.Althoughheisveryold，heisstillvery________inallkindsofsocialactivities.A．calm

B．a(chǎn)ctive

C．slow

D．weak參考答案：B[句意：盡管已年老，他仍然積極地參與各種社會(huì)活動(dòng)。beactivein積極參與……]18.Youhavetokeeponlearningifyouwanttokeep______withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.

A.peace

B.touch

C.pace

D.connect參考答案：C19.Since1949,thepeople’slivingstandard_______,causingabig_______inpopulation.A.hasbeenraised;rise

B.hasbeenrose;raiseC.hasraised;rise

D.hasraised;rose參考答案：AA考查時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和名詞。句意：自從1949年以來(lái)，人們的生活水平已經(jīng)被提高了，從而引起人口極大的增加。raise“使……提高”是及物動(dòng)詞；rise“上升”是不及物動(dòng)詞，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；rise作為名詞時(shí)意為“增加，上升”。故第二空填rise。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A項(xiàng)。二、完型填空20.Acoupleofweeksago,myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsforus.Ithoughtitwasagoodopportunityto

31

my7-year-oldson’sroomand

32

sometoysthatwerenolongersuitableforhimtoplaywith.We

33

thatallthemoneywegotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehismoney.Thenightbeforethe

34

,weloadedup(給---裝貨)thetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethatwastoo

35

forhim.Intheyardhe

36

thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappilyputitontothetruck.Thislittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfaraswe

37

.Itwasn’tinthebest

38

andwascertainlynotnew,butthetireswere

39

good.Weputapriceof$10onit,butitdidn’tsell.So,afterthesalewas

40

,myfriendputitonthesidewalk,withasignthat

41

“FREEBIKE”.Withinfiveminutesherdoorbellrang.Alittleboywas

42there.InpoorEnglishheaskedwhetherthebikewas

43

free.Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor

44

.Hesmiled,gotonthebikeandrodeaway.LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale,hewasvery

45

,shoutinghappily.Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings,wondering

46

theyhadbeensold.Whenheaskedaboutthebike,Itoldhimaboutthelittleboyandthatmadehim

47.HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhimhowmuchhehad

48

.Hewassohappyto

49

thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood

50

ofthatlittlebike!31.A.clean

B.check

C.display

D.design32.A.lookfor

B.gothrough

C.showoff

D.dealwith33.A.refused

B.agreed

C.wrote

D.lied34.A.trip

B.show

C.sale

D.decision35.A.weak

B.small

C.new

D.thin36.A.rode

B.found

C.watched

D.felt37.A.doubted

B.knew

C.told

D.thought38.A.time

B.chance

C.place

D.shape39.A.also

B.never

C.still

D.hardly40.A.ahead

B.on

C.near

D.over41.A.said

B.repeated

C.copied

D.impressed42.A.jumping

B.standing

C.walking

D.shouting43.A.hardly

B.usually

C.really

D.always44.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing45.A.calm

B.frightened

C.excited

D.disappointed46.A.when

B.if

C.why

D.how47.A.smile

B.worry

C.leave

D.cry48.A.enjoyed

B.lost

C.bought

D.made49.A.hear

B.understand

C.remember

D.think50.A.interest

B.money

C.use

D.price參考答案：31-35ADBCB

36-40ABDCD

41-45ABCDC

46-50BADAC21.OnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidOggheardthewordseveryparentfears:Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborntwominutes___56___and14weeksbeforethenaturaltime,___57___justovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedto___58___theboyfor20minutesbutsawno___59___.His___60___wasnearlygone,andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.“Isawhimgasp(倒抽氣),butthedoctorsaiditwasno___61___,”Kateremembered.“Iknowitsounds___62___,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasa(n)___63___oflife.Iwasn’tgoingto___64___easily.”Still,the___65___knewthiswaslikelygoodbye.“We’dacceptedthefactthatweweregoingto___66___him,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselastmoments.”KatetookJamieoutofhishospitalblanketand___67___Davidtotakehisshirtoffandjointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeas___68___aspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skin___69___wouldimprovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedto___70___.“Weexplainedhisnameandthathehadatwinthathehadto___71___andhowhardwehadtriedtohavehim.”Thensomethingunbelievablehappened.Jamiegaspedagain—andthenhestarted___72___.Finally,he___73___forhisfather’sfinger.Thecouple’sdyingboyhadmadeit.Eightyearslater,Jamieandhissister,Emily,arehappyandhealthy.TheOggsonlyrecentlytoldthekidsthestoryoftheir___74___.“Emilyburstintotears,”Katesaid.“Shewasreallyupset,andshekeptholdingJamieinarms.Thiswholeexperiencemakesyou___75___themmore.”56.A.apart B.away C.ahead D.ago57.A.reducing B.weighing C.possessing D.gaining58.A.calm B.save C.press D.comfort59.A.agreement B.treatment C.movement D.improvement60.A.energy B.power C.heartbeat D.mind61.A.use B.fun C.harm D.wonder62.A.practical B.confusing C.stupid D.hopeful63.A.sign B.track C.pattern D.appearance64.A.giveout B.giveup C.giveaway D.giveoff65.A.candidate B.defender C.observer D.couple66.A.miss B.examine C.lose D.dismiss67.A.invited B.warned C.allowed D.ordered68.A.hard B.firm C.warm D.loose69.A.method B.contact C.solution D.distance70.A.him B.her C.themselves D.us71.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter D.lookinto72.A.shouting B.smiling C.shaking D.breathing73.A.reached B.wished C.asked D.applied74.A.concern B.survival C.fortune D.birth75.A.expect B.treasure C.respect D.recognize參考答案：56.A

57.B

58.B

59.D

60.C

61.A

62.C

63.A

64.B

65.D

66.C

67.D

68.C

69.B

70.A

71.C

72.D

73.A

74.D

75.B這是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是一對(duì)夫婦的雙胞胎——一個(gè)女孩和一個(gè)男孩——出生時(shí)相隔兩分鐘，比正常出生時(shí)間早14周，每個(gè)雙胞胎的體重都只有兩磅多一點(diǎn)。醫(yī)生盡力搶救剛出生的奄奄一息的男孩。整個(gè)經(jīng)歷讓你更加珍惜這對(duì)雙胞胎?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意：他們的雙胞胎——一個(gè)女孩和一個(gè)男孩——出生時(shí)相隔兩分鐘，比正常出生時(shí)間早14周，每個(gè)雙胞胎的體重都只有兩磅多一點(diǎn)。A.apart相距，分離；

B.away離去，離開(kāi)；C.ahead

在前面；D.ago以前。此處是時(shí)間間隔的意思。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們的雙胞胎——一個(gè)女孩和一個(gè)男孩——出生時(shí)相隔兩分鐘，比正常出生時(shí)間早14周，每個(gè)雙胞胎的體重都只有兩磅多一點(diǎn)。A.reducing減少；B.weighing

稱(chēng)------的重量；C.possessing擁有；D.gaining獲得。根據(jù)空格后面的justovertwopoundseach可知此處指“稱(chēng)重量”。故選B。【58題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：醫(yī)生們?cè)噲D挽救這個(gè)男孩20分鐘，但沒(méi)有看到任何好轉(zhuǎn)。A.calm使冷靜；B.save挽救；C.press按壓，逼迫；D.comfort使舒適。此處指“拯救男嬰”。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：醫(yī)生們?cè)噲D挽救這個(gè)男孩20分鐘，但沒(méi)有看到任何好轉(zhuǎn)。A.agreement協(xié)議，同意；B.treatment治療；C.movement運(yùn)動(dòng)，移動(dòng)；D.improvement改進(jìn)，提高。根據(jù)but可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，想拯救男孩，卻沒(méi)看到“好轉(zhuǎn)”。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他的心跳幾乎停止，呼吸也停止了。A.energy能量，精力；B.power能力，力量；C.heartbeat心跳；D.mind理智，精神。心跳和呼吸是生命體征。故選C。【61題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我看見(jiàn)他倒抽了一口冷氣，但醫(yī)生說(shuō)沒(méi)有用。A.use使用；B.fun樂(lè)趣，玩笑；C.harm傷害，損害；D.wonder奇跡，驚奇。醫(yī)生認(rèn)為無(wú)用。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。A.practical切合實(shí)際的，實(shí)踐的；B.confusing令人困惑的；C.stupid愚蠢的；D.hopeful有希望的。此處表示明知道徒然、無(wú)用，卻還要去做。故選C。【63題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我知道這聽(tīng)起來(lái)很蠢，但如果他還在喘氣，那就是生命的跡象。A.sign跡象；B.track軌道，足跡；C.pattern模式；D.appearance外貌，出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文章可知，只要在喘氣，說(shuō)明就有生命的跡象。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我不會(huì)輕易放棄的。A.giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)出；B.giveup放棄；C.giveaway贈(zèng)送，泄密；D.giveoff發(fā)出，放出。詞組辨析，我不是個(gè)輕易放棄的人。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：盡管如此，這對(duì)夫婦知道這可能是告別。A.candidate候選人，應(yīng)試者；B.defender

保護(hù)者；C.observer觀察者；D.couple夫婦。此處指夫婦二人。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們已經(jīng)接受了失去他的事實(shí)，我們只是想充分利用這最后的時(shí)刻。A.miss錯(cuò)過(guò)，想念；B.examine檢查；C.lose丟失；D.dismiss解散，解雇。夫婦做好了失去初生兒子的準(zhǔn)備。故選C。【67題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：凱特把杰米從醫(yī)院的毯子里抱出來(lái)，命令大衛(wèi)脫掉襯衫，和他們一起躺在床上。A.invited邀請(qǐng)；B.warned警告；C.allowed允許；D.ordered命令。此處指強(qiáng)烈的要求丈夫。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：第一次做父母希望他們的兒子盡可能的保持溫暖，并希望這種肌膚接觸能改善他的身體狀況。A.hard努力的，辛苦的；B.firm堅(jiān)定的，牢固的；C.warm溫暖的；D.loose寬松的。通過(guò)肌膚接觸溫暖奄奄一息的兒子。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：第一次做父母希望他們的兒子盡可能的保持溫暖，并希望這種肌膚接觸能改善他的身體狀況。A.method方法；B.contact接觸，聯(lián)系；C.solution解決方法；D.distance距離。此處指“肌膚接觸”。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。句意：他們也和他交談。此處指出生的男嬰。故選A?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：我們解釋了他的名字，他有一個(gè)他不得不照顧的雙胞胎，并且我們是多么努力地想要擁有他。A.lookfor尋找；B.lookat看------；C.lookafter照顧；D.lookinto調(diào)查。根據(jù)文章可知，“不得不照顧雙胞胎”。故選C。【72題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：杰米又喘了口氣，然后他開(kāi)始呼吸。A.shouting

大喊；B.smiling微笑；C.shaking搖動(dòng)；D.breathing呼吸。此處與首段最后一句話呼應(yīng)。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：最后，他伸手去抓父親的手指。A.reached到達(dá)，夠得到；B.wished希望；C.asked問(wèn)；D.applied應(yīng)用，實(shí)施。此處指伸手夠父親的手指頭。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：直到最近，奧格斯才給孩子們講述了他們出生的故事。A.concern關(guān)心；B.survival幸存；C.fortune命運(yùn)，運(yùn)氣；D.birth出生。根據(jù)文章可知，講述兩個(gè)孩子出生的事情。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這整個(gè)經(jīng)歷讓你更加珍惜他們。A.expect期盼，預(yù)測(cè)；B.treasure珍愛(ài)，珍視；C.respect尊敬，尊重；D.recognize認(rèn)出，識(shí)別。根據(jù)文章可知，經(jīng)歷讓你更加珍惜他們。故選B。三、閱讀理解22.

“Intheolddays,”asonewifesaid.“Thehusbandwasthehusbandandthewifewasthewife.”Inthepasthusbandseachhadtheirownwayofgoingon.Thewives’jobsweretolookafterthem.“Thewiveswouldn’tstandforitnowadays.Husbandshelpwiththechildrennow.Theystaymore,aswellashavemoreinterest,athome.”Weshallgivesomeexamplesofwhathusbandsdo,firstlyinsharingworkwiththeirwives;andsecondly,intheirlargelyindependentdomain（領(lǐng)域）ofhouserepairs.“Somehusbands,aswellasdoingmuchoftheheavyworkinthehome,carryingthecoals,andemptyingtherubbish,actasassistantstotheirwivesforatleastpartoftheday.”Mr.Hammondwashesupthedisheseverynightandlaysthebreakfastforthemorning.Mr.ClarksaidthatonSundaymorningsheusuallyhovered（吸塵）aroundandreadplaysaloudforhiswifewhileshedidabitofwashing.Mr.Davispolishesthefloorsandhelpstomakethebedsatweekend,andduringweekdays,takesthedogoutforoneofhistwice-dailywalks.Soitgoeson….61.Theexpression“actasassistantstotheirwives”meansthat____.A.husbandsreadplaysaloud.B.husbandsarepaidbytheirwives.C.husbandshelptheirwives.D.husbandslookaftertheirsickchildren.62.themeaningofthewife’swordsatthebeginningofthepassagewerethat____.A.inthepastmenstayedathomeallday.B.inthepasttherewasacleardivisionofroleinthefamily.C.inthepastmostboysandgirlsweremarriedatanearlyage.D.inthepastwivesandhusbandslivedseparately.63.WhatdoesMr.Davisdoatweekends?A.Hecleansthefloorsandmakesthebeds.B.Hereadsplaysaloudanddoestheweeklyshopping.C.Hecooksfoodforhiswife.D.Hetakesthedogoutforawalk.64.Inthepast,thewoman’smainjobwasto___.A.takethechildrentoschool.B.takecareoftheirhusband.C.dothewashingup.D.digthegarden.65.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.thedivisionofhusbands,wivesandchildren.B.howtogetonwellbetweenhusbandsandwives.C.therelationshipbetweenhusband,wivesandchildren.D.therelationshipbetweenhusbandandwivestoday.參考答案：CBABD解析：61.C，根據(jù)第三段：“Somehusbands,aswellasdoingmuchoftheheavyworkinthehome,carryingthecoals,andemptyingtherubbish,actasassistantstotheirwivesforatleastpartoftheday.”可以得知丈夫在也幫助他們的妻子。62.B，根據(jù)第一段可以知道：在過(guò)去，在家庭中夫妻各有分工，充當(dāng)各自的角色。63.A，根據(jù)最后一段：Mr.Davispolishesthefloorsandhelpstomakethebedsatweekend,andduringweekdays,takesthedogoutforoneofhistwice-dailywalks.可以得出結(jié)論。64.B，根據(jù)第一段：Thewives’jobsweretolookafterthem.可以知道過(guò)去妻子