2022年江西省上饒市私立曙光中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022年江西省上饒市私立曙光中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yourplanmeans____moretimeandmoney,soImean____it.A.tolose;changing

B.losing;tochange C.losing;changing

D.tolose;tochange參考答案：B2.Next,divideyourclassintotwoteamsof_______number.A.fair

B.equal

C.big

D.tiny

參考答案：B3.Agoodteachershouldencouragehisstudentsto____theknowledgebythemselvesinsteadofjustcopyingandmemorizingwhattheteachersaidinclass.

A.expand

B.observe

C.digest

D.react參考答案：C略4.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI__stayathomewaitingforourmother.A.would

B.might

C.should

D.could參考答案：A5.—Couldyoufinishtypingthearticletonight?—

.It’sapieceofcake.A．Notatall B．Noproblem C．Nevermind D．Ofcoursenot參考答案：B6.Don’tworry.You________havethatbooktomorrow.

A.must B.could C.shall D.may參考答案：C7.--DoyouwanttoseeIceAge4tonight?---I________themoviealready.Itisveryfunny!

A.see

B.saw

C.haveseen

D.willsee參考答案：C略8.NelsonMandelawasgenerouswithhistimetoofferguidancetopoorblackpeoplewhowere_______.

A.inruins

B.introuble

C.incharge

D.inreturn參考答案：B9.–What’sthematterwithyou?–Afterthelongwalk,mylegs____andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.gaveout

B.gaveoff

C.gavein

D.gaveup參考答案：A10.—Guesswhat!IcameacrossthefamousactressHaiQingyesterday!

—_________!Don'tlietome!A.ItdependsB.ComeonC.That'sgreatD.Goahead參考答案：b略11.------Doesyourwifeliketea?--------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof參考答案：A12.OnceyougettoknowMark,you’llfindhimaverypleasantperson________,eventhoughhedoesn’tlookso.A.chatting B.chattingwithC.tochat D.tochatwith參考答案：D13._____wasmostimportanttoherwasherfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As參考答案：C14.

ModernEnglish______hugechangesduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.

A.wentthrough

B.gotthrough

C.contributedto

D.ledto參考答案：A15.Theyaskedmeto______whatherememberedthen.2A.putout

B.puton

C.setout

D.setdown參考答案：D16.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret________someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when參考答案：D17.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________?.

A.amleavingfor;takesoff

B.leavesfor;takesoff

C.amleavingfor;istakingoff

D.leavefor;istakingoff參考答案：A18.Theboss_______companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas______insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience

D.which;muchexperience參考答案：C略19.—Whatanamazingfilm!It’sthemostinterestingfilmI’veeverseen.

—ButI’msureitwon’tinterest

.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面的短文，然后從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。Welivedinahousewithayardsurroundedbyarockwall.Lastsummer,Ifoundalittle____16_____plantintheyard.Wedecidedtoletitcontinuegrowinguntilwecould____17_____whatitwas.Themysteriousplantappearedtobeasunflower,soIdecidedtotakecareofit.Oneday,asIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticedsomething____18_____.Thesunflowershadnot____19_____whereIsawthestalk（莖）begin.It____20_____hadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandaroundittoreachthe____21_____.That’swhenI____22_____thatifatinylittlesunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinits____23_____ofdeveloping,wetoohavethecapabilityofdoingthesamething.Onceourenvironmentbeginstoseethatwebelieveinourselveslikethatlittlesunflower,wecan____24_____thesamenutrient(營養(yǎng))aswell.Weneedtobelieveinourselvesknowingwehavethecapabilitiesin____25_____ourdesires.Likethesunflower,itknewithadthecapabilitytoovercomeitsobstacle（障礙）becauseit____26_____intheuniversaltruthandhad

____27_____thatitwouldsucceed.Standtalllikethesunflowerandbe____28_____ofwhoandwhatyouareandthe____29_____willbegintosupportyou.Youwillfindawaytogounderor____30_____yourbigobstacleinordertoreachyourdesires.16.

A.beautiful

B.known

C.unknown

D.precious17.

A.watchout

B.workout

C.giveout

D.figureout18.

A.wonderful

B.secret

C.valuable

D.unusual19.

A.passed

B.started

C.stopped

D.broken20.

A.aimlessly

B.naturally

C.especially

D.actually21.

A.air

B.top

C.sun

D.wall22.

A.realized

B.doubted

C.expected

D.noticed23.

A.place

B.way

C.course

D.process24.

A.seek

B.dig

C.gain

D.attract25.

A.setting

B.controlling

C.achieving

D.directing26.

A.lay

B.trusted

C.grew

D.rooted27.

A.faith

B.energy

C.hope

D.courage28.

A.proud

B.fond

C.careful

D.aware29.

A.environment

B.family

C.friends

D.talent30.

A.beneath

B.over

C.above

D.around參考答案：16-20CDDBD

21-25CABCC

26-30BAAAD21.Peoplehavebeenraisingpigeons(鴿子)forabout10,000years.Andpigeonkeepersusedifferentkindsofpigeonsfordifferent__21___.Somepeopleusepigeonsfor___22___.Forexample,inpartsoftheworld,peoplecookaspecialmealwithpigeontocelebratetheNewYear.Somepeoplealso___23___pigeonsbecausetheylookespecially___24___.Therearemanyinterestingkindsof“pretty”pigeons.Differentkindsofpigeonshaveinterestingfeatures(特點(diǎn))___25___long,softtailsordesignsontheirheads.The___26___ofthesekindsofpigeonsenterthemin___27___andthebestlookingpigeonsarechosentowinprizes.Butpigeonshavemanyother___28___too.Pigeonscanflyalongwaywithoutgrowing___29___.Theyalsohaveanother___30___sense.Nomatterhowfarfromhometheyare,pigeonscanusuallyflybacktowherethey___31___.Thisisoftencalleda“homingsense”.Thissensemakesthemgoodforcarrying___32___.Inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,pigeonsliveinspecialhouses,___33___pigeonkeepersspendalotofmoneyandtime__34__theirbirds.Whensomeonehasaverygoodpigeon,heisvery__35__.Hemayalsohaveawaytomakemoney.Butthisisnotusuallythemain___36___peoplekeeppigeons.Forsomepeople,theykeeppigeonsasahobby.People___37___theirpigeonssomuchthattheyeventakethem___38___whentheymovetoanewcountry.They___39___thesebirdsastheirchildren.“Whenyouarelookingatapigeonintheskyyoufeel___40___.Itisthebestfeelingyouhaveinastrangecountry,”apigeonloversays.21.A.ways

B.types

C.purposes

D.decisions22.A.food

B.sport

C.money

D.family23.A.help

B.keep

C.catch

D.control24.A.beautiful

B.clever

C.funny

D.happy25.A.becauseof

B.accordingto

C.exceptfor

D.suchas26.A.visitors

B.owners

C.directors

D.sellers27.A.shows

B.competitions

C.classes

D.discussions28.A.skills

B.ideas

C.signs

D.problems29.A.worried

B.tired

C.hungry

D.cold30.A.special

B.quick

C.weak

D.sixth31.A.live

B.eat

C.play

D.fall32.A.luck

B.peace

C.messages

D.supplies33.A.if

B.because

C.but

D.and34.A.winningover

B.lookingat

C.caringfor

D.warmingup35.A.brave

B.proud

C.nervous

D.patient36.A.duty

B.prize

C.reason

D.power37.A.love

B.miss

C.trust

D.teach38.A.along

B.back

C.up

D.out39.A.wish

B.consider

C.prove

D.choose40.A.small

B.new

C.safe

D.free參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.B

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.C

35.B

36.C

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.D文章講述了人們飼養(yǎng)鴿子的原因，和鴿子的一些技能。21.C考查名詞。句意：鴿子飼養(yǎng)者用不同種類的鴿子來做不同的用途。A.ways方法；B.types種類；C.purposes目的；D.decisions決定。故選C。22.A考查名詞。根據(jù)后邊Forexample,inpartsoftheworld,peoplecookaspecialmealwithpigeontocelebratetheNewYear.例如，在世界的某些地方，人們用鴿子做一頓特別的大餐來慶祝新年，可知飼養(yǎng)鴿子用作食物。A.food食物；B.sport運(yùn)動；C.money金錢；D.family家庭。故選A。23.B考查名詞。句意：有人飼養(yǎng)鴿子是因?yàn)樗鼈兛雌饋砗芷痢.help幫助；B.keep保持，飼養(yǎng)；C.catch趕上，抓??；D.control控制。故選B。24.A考查形容詞。句意：有人飼養(yǎng)鴿子是因?yàn)樗鼈兛雌饋砗芷?。A.beautiful漂亮；B.clever聰明；C.funny有趣的；D.happy高興的。故選A。25.D考查介詞短語。句意：不同種類的鴿子有各自有趣的特點(diǎn)，如長、軟尾巴或者頭上有設(shè)計(jì)。A.becauseof因?yàn)?；B.accordingto根據(jù)；C.exceptfor除了…之外；D.suchas比如。故選D。26.B考查名詞。句意：這些鴿子的主人會讓它們參加比賽，而最好看的鴿子也會被選中贏得比賽。A.visitors參觀者；B.owners主人；C.directors導(dǎo)演；D.sellers賣者。故選B。27.B考查名詞。句意：這些鴿子的主人會讓它們參加比賽，而最好看的鴿子也會被選中來贏得比賽。A.shows表演；B.competitions比賽；C.classes課程，級別；D.discussions討論。故選B。28.A考查名詞。句意：但是鴿子還有很多其他的技能。A.skills技能；B.ideas主意；C.signs標(biāo)志，符號；D.problems問題。故選A。29.B考查形容詞。句意：鴿子可以長時間飛行而不會感到疲憊。A.worried擔(dān)心的；B.tired疲憊的；C.hungry饑餓的；D.cold寒冷的。故選B。30.A考查形容詞。句意：它們還有另一種特殊的感覺。A.special特殊的；B.quick快速的；C.weak虛弱的；D.sixth第六。故選A。31.A考查動詞。句意：鴿子通?？梢燥w回它們所住的地方。A.live居??；B.eat吃；C.play游戲；D.fall擊倒。故選A。32.C考查名詞。句意：這種感覺對它們攜帶信息有好處。A.luck幸運(yùn)；B.peace和平；C.messages信息；D.supplies物資。故選C。33.D考查連詞。句意：鴿子都住在特殊的房子里，主人們花了很多錢和時間來照顧它們的鳥。A.if如果；B.because因?yàn)?；C.but但是；D.and和。故選D。34.C考查動詞短語。句意：鴿子都住在特殊的房子里，主人們花了很多錢和時間來照顧它們的鳥。A.winningover說服，勝訴；B.lookingat看；C.caringfor照顧；D.warmingup預(yù)熱。故選C。35.B考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)一個人有一只很好的鴿子時，他很自豪A.brave勇敢的；B.proud自豪的；C.nervous神經(jīng)的；D.patient耐心的。故選B。36.C考查名詞。根據(jù)后邊Forsomepeople,theykeeppigeonsasahobby對一些人來說，他們把鴿子當(dāng)作業(yè)余愛好，可知前邊說到這不是養(yǎng)鴿子的主要原因。A.duty責(zé)任；B.prize獎品；C.reason原因；D.power力量。故選C。37.A考查動詞。句意：有人非常喜歡他們的鴿子，甚至當(dāng)他們搬到一個新的國家時，他們也會帶著鴿子A.love喜歡，愛；B.miss想念；C.trust信任，信賴；D.teach教。故選A。38.A考查動詞搭配句意：有人非常喜歡他們的鴿子，甚至當(dāng)他們搬到一個新的國家時，他們也會帶著鴿子。A.along與take搭配意思是“隨身攜帶”；B.back與take搭配意思是“帶回”；C.up與take搭配意思是“拿起”；D.out與take搭配意思是“取出，去掉”。故選A。39.B考查動詞。句意：他們把這些鳥當(dāng)做自己的孩子。A.wish希望；B.consider考慮，認(rèn)為；C.prove證明；D.choose選擇。故選B。40.D考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)你看著天空中的鴿子時，你會感到自由。A.small小的；B.new新的；C.safe安全的；D.free自由的。故選D。點(diǎn)睛：做七選五時定位選項(xiàng)很關(guān)鍵。明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)于具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫時尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索，使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。三、閱讀理解22.

Thanksgiving(感恩節(jié))Daywasnear.Thefirstgradeteachergaveherclassafuntask——todrawapictureofsomethingforwhichtheywerethankful.

Mostoftheclasswouldcelebratetheholidaywithturkey(火雞)andothertraditionalgoodies(好吃的東西)ofseason.These,theteacherthought,wouldbethesubjectsofherstudents’art.Andtheywere.ButDouglasmadeadifferentkindofpicture.Hedrewahand.Nothingelse.Justanemptyhand.Douglaswasadifferentkindofboy.Mostofthetime,asotherchildrenplayedtogether,Douglaswaslikelytostandclosebyherside.Everyonecouldguessthepainhefeltfromhiseyes.

Hispictureinterestedotherstudents.Whosehandscoulditbe?Onechildguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersraiseturkeys.Anothersuggestedapoliceofficer,becausethepoliceprotectandcareforpeople.StillothersguesseditwasthehandofGod,forGoldfeedsus.

TheteacherstoppedatDouglasdesk,bentdown,andaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboylookedawayandsaid,“It’syours,teacher.”

Sherecalledthetimesshehadtakenhishandandwalkedwithhimhereandthere.Howoftenhadshesaid,“Takemyhand,Douglas,we’llgooutside.”or,“Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil.”Douglaswasthankfulforhisteacher’shand.ItmeansmuchtoDouglas.Hemightnotalwayssaythanks,buthe’llrememberthehandthatreachesout.Shewipedhertearsawayandwentonwithherwork.54.Whatdidmoststudentsthinkofwhengiventhetask?A.Hand

B.Turkey

C.God

D.Farmer55.Douglasdrewanemptyhandinorderto_____.A.showthankstohisteacher

B.askforaturkeyC.attractotherstudents’attention

D.maketheteachercry56.HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenDouglastoldhertheanswer?A.Sad

B.Happy

C.Moved

D.Interested.57.Theunderlinedword“recall”inparagraph5means_____.A.pass

B.spend

C.waste

D.remember參考答案：略23.Mostchildrenhaveeverheardtheirparentsyell“situpstraight！”or“don＂tslouch（無精打采）！”whentheyeatdinner．Nowadays，itisalsoheardaroundanotheractivity-videogames.Ten-year-oldOwaishadmitsittakeshimthreetofourhoursadaytoplaygamesonhistabletcomputer.Inaddition,heplaysforabouttwohoursonthesmartphoneeveryday.Asaresult,hestartedsufferingaseverepainintheneckaroundJuneorJuly.What'sworse,thepainhasspreadtothehandandbackgradually,whichmakeshismotherMehzabinbecomeconcerned.Thedoctorsnotethenumberofyoungchildrenwiththechronicpain（慢性痛）intheirnecks，armsandshouldersisontheincreasesharplyinrecentyears.Theyarenotaging,theyhaven'thadanaccident,thebloodreportsarefine,theirX-raysarefine.Factshaveprovedthatthepainisfromthepoorposturewhiletheyareplayingvideogamesonsmartphonesorotherelectronicdevices.19-year-oldstudentNidafeelspaininthefingerwhichholdstheweightofhersmartphonemostoftheday.Nidaalmostuseshersmartphone24/7,whichmeans24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,orallthetime.Healthexpertspredicttherewillbenotonlyphysicalbutpsychologicalandemotionalproblemsresultingfromtheoveruseofelectronicdevices.Theyencouragepeopletooftentakebreaksandexercisefromusingcomputers,smartphonesorotherdevices.Standup.Stretchthelegs,back,shouldersandarmsinallthepossibledirections.Thatisthemosteffectivewayandmaybethekeytoso