2021-2022學年重慶第六十六中學高二英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學年重慶第六十六中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicelookedintothecasecarefullyandfoundthethiefhadenteredthehouse______aladder.A.bythemeans

B.byallmeans

C.bywaysof

D.bymeansof參考答案：D略2.—IwonderwhyMrs.Smithhasn’tturnedupyet.—Ithinkshe_______becaughtinthetrafficjam.Let’scallhertomakesure.A.may

B.can

C.need

D.will參考答案：A3.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged

B.Moved

C.Interested D.Surprised參考答案：A4.ThereisagrowingtendencyforpeopletodoshoppingontheInternet.Butsometimesit’sdifficultto___themthequalityoftheproducts.A.assumeB.assureC.measureD.ensure參考答案：D5.Thebookpublishedbythegovernment________thecaseofthewomen’srightsandresponsibilitiesoflastyear.A．states

B．tellsC．starts

D．says參考答案：A6.Nowwecan’tdowithouttheInternet.Butnoonecouldimaginethepartit_____inourdailylife20yearsago.A.wastoplay

B.hadplayedC.played

D.plays參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在我們離不開互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。但是20年前，沒有人能夠想象它在我們日常生活中所起的作用。根據(jù)時間狀語20yearsago可知用過去時態(tài)，這里為從過去的觀點看將來發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，故用過去將來時。故選A。7.Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamiliesoneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.”

A.like B.appear

C.resemble D.represent參考答案：C8.Iwasverydisappointedthatnobodyburstinto____whenIfinishedmyjoke.AlaughterB

tolaugh

C

laughing

Dlaugh參考答案：A9.----Whatbadluckthatwe________thefootballmatchinthelast3minutes!----Andwe________hardinthelast3years.A.hadlost,trained

B.werelosing,hadtrainedC.havelost,havetrained

D.lost,havebeentraining參考答案：D10..She’llneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.

Athat

Bwhich

Cwhere

Dwhen參考答案：D略11.Canyoulendmethemagazine_____lastweek?A.youboughtit

B.thatyouboughtC.thatyouboughtit

D.whichyouboughtit參考答案：B12.TheUSdeclaresithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld,butquitealotofAmericanshaveno______tohealthcareservice.A.access

B.entrance

C.introduction

D.devotion參考答案：AA.access使用；B.entrance入口；C.introduction介紹；D.devotion獻身，熱愛。句意：美國宣布它有世界上最先進的醫(yī)療技術，但是相當多的美國人無法享受這種醫(yī)療保健服務。這里是短語havenoaccesstosth無權使用。根據(jù)句意故選A。13.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousvillages__________thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is

B.areC.isthere

D.arethere參考答案：A考查完全倒裝和主謂一致。句意：這些偏遠山區(qū)村莊面臨的最大問題之一是有經(jīng)驗老師的缺乏。此句是完全倒裝，thelack是句子的主語，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故答案為A?！久麕燑c睛】完全倒裝的基本形式是“謂語+主語”，主要涉及以下幾種類型：1.here類當表示地點的here和

there位于句首時，其后用完全倒裝形式。這類倒裝句的謂語通常是動詞be和come,go等表示移動或動態(tài)的不及物動詞。如：Here’sTom.

湯姆在這里。Theregoesthelasttrain.

最后一班火車開走了。這類倒裝句的主語只能是名詞，若主語為代詞，則不能倒裝。如：Hereitcomes.

它來了。2.away類副詞away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up

等位于句首時，其后也用完全倒裝語序。這類倒裝句的謂語通常表示動態(tài)的不及物動詞。如：Awaywenttherunners.

賽跑選手們跑遠了。這類倒裝句的主語也只能是名詞，若主語為代詞，則不用倒裝。如：Awayhewent.

他跑遠了。3.狀語或表語類為了保持句子平衡或使上下文銜接緊密，有時可將狀語或表語置于句首，句中主語和謂語完全倒裝。如：AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.

他的朋友吉姆就在這些人當中。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.

窗戶邊坐著一個年輕人，手里拿著一本雜志。在表語置于句首的這類倒裝結構中，要注意其中的謂語應與其后的主語保持一致，而不是與位于句首的表語保持一致。比較：Intheboxwasacat.

箱子里是一只貓。Intheboxweresomecats.

箱子里是一些貓。4.非謂語動詞類有時為了強調，可將謂語部分的現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞或不定式置于句首，從而構成倒裝。如：Standingbesidethetablewashiswife.

站在桌旁的是他的妻子。Buriedinthesandswasanancientvillage.

一個古老的村莊被埋在這沙土之中。14.Thescientistswereexcitedthatasatellite

10tonswassuccessfullyplacedinorbityesterday.A.weighed

B.weighing

C.tobeweighed

D.beingweighed參考答案：B15.Iam________yoursuggestion________weshouldspendmoretimeonthisproject.A．infavourof；which

B．inhonorof；thatC．infavourof；that

D．inhonorof；which參考答案：C16.Itwasnotuntil2010,_______hissontookoverthecompany,_______thecrisiswasdealtwith.A.when;that

B.that;that

C.that;where

D.when;where參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.Youmayhavegrownuplivingwithlotsofsiblings,orthismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelse.____11____Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear(orevenyears)!Beclearaboutyourexpectationsfromthebeginning.Doyouknowinadvancethatyouhateitwhensomeonehitsthesnoozebutton(貪睡鬧鈴)fifteentimeseverymorning?Thatyou’reaneatfreak(怪人)?Thatyouneedtenminutestoyourselfbeforetalkingtoanyoneafteryouwakeup?____12____It’snotfairtoexpecthimorhertopickuponthemrightaway,andcommunicatingwhatyouneedisoneofthebestwaystoavoidproblemsbeforetheybecomeproblems.Addressproblemswhenthey’relittle.Isyourroommatealwaysforgettingherthingsfortheshower,andtakingyours?____13____Addressingthingsthatannoyyouwhilethey’restilllittlecanhelpyourroommatebeawareofsomethingshemaynototherwiseknow.Andaddressinglittlethingsismucheasierthanaddressingthemafterthey’vebecomebig.___14___Thismayseemsimplebutit’sprobablyoneofthebiggestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflict.Don’tthinkhe’llmindifyouborrowhisshoesforaquicksoccergame?Forallyouknow,youjuststeppedoveranuncrossableline.Don’tborrow,use,ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.Bemindfulofwhoyoubringintoyourroom-andhowoften.____15____Butyourroommatemaynot.Bemindfulofhowoftenyoubringpeopleover.Ifyourroommatestudiesbestinthequiet,andyoustudybestinagroup,canyoualternatewhohitsthelibraryandwhogetstheroom?A.Beopentonewideasandexperiences.B.Respectallthethingsthatbelongtoyourroommate.C.Youmaylovehavingyourstudygroupintoyourroom.D.Expecttolearn,growandchangeduringthetimeinthecollege.E.Areyourclothesbeingborrowedfasterthanyoucanwashthem?F.Letyourroommateknowassoonasyoucanaboutyourlittlepreferences.G.Havingaroommatecanbebothachallengeandagreatpartofyourcollegeexperience.參考答案：11.G

12.F

13.E

14.B

15.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了和室友相處得愉快的幾點建議。【11題詳解】根據(jù)空后的“Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear(orevenyears)!”可知，遵循這些建議，確保你和你的室友在一年（甚至幾年）中保持愉快和支持！此處應該會提到與室友同住，這樣才會引出下文的建議，故G項（與室友同住既是一個挑戰(zhàn)，也是你大學生活的重要組成部分）符合語境?！?2題詳解】空前的幾個問句是關于個人喜好的，再根據(jù)空后的“communicatingwhatyouneedisoneofthebestwaystoavoidproblemsbeforetheybecomeproblems.”可知，在問題發(fā)展成為問題之前，與室友交流你的需求是避免問題的最好方法之一，因此此處說的是盡早與室友交流你的個人喜好以避免問題的出現(xiàn)，故F項（盡快讓你的室友知道你的小喜好）符合語境?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Isyourroommatealwaysforgettingherthingsfortheshower,andtakingyours?”可知，你的室友總是忘記帶她的洗浴用品而拿了你的嗎？此處承接上文，提到一個并列的問題，E項（你的衣服被借走的速度比你洗的速度快嗎？）符合語境?！?4題詳解】此處為本段主題句，根據(jù)本段內容，特別是根據(jù)“Don’tborrow,use,ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.”可知，未經(jīng)允許，不要借用、使用或拿走室友的任何東西，因此本段主要講的是要尊重室友的私人物品，故B項（尊重所有屬于你室友的東西）符合語境。【15題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Bemindfulofwhoyoubringintoyourroom-andhowoften.”可知，注意你帶誰來房間以及頻率，空后又說但你的室友可能不（喜歡），But表明此處與空后形成轉折關系，此處說的是你可能喜歡帶別人來你們的房間，故C項（你可能喜歡你的學習小組進入你的房間）符合語境。【點睛】在七選五的解題過程中，像but,yet,however等表示轉折關系的詞語往往是重要線索，例如本篇第5題?？涨罢f注意你帶誰來房間以及頻率，根據(jù)空后的“Butyourroommatemaynot.”可知，但你的室友可能不（喜歡），But表明此處與空后形成轉折關系，因此此處說的是你可能喜歡帶別人來你和室友共同的房間，故C項（你可能喜歡你的學習小組進入你的房間）符合語境。三、閱讀理解18.Allthingschangeexceptbarbers,thewaysofbarbers,andthesurroundingsofbarbers.Theseneverchange.Whatoneexperiencesinabarber’sshopthefirsttimeheentersoneiswhathealwaysexperiencesinbarbers’shopsafterwardtilltheendofhisdays.Igotshavedthismorningasusual.AmanapproachedthedoorfromJonesStreetasIapproacheditfromMain--athingthatalwayshappens.Ihurriedup,butitwasofnouse;heenteredthedooronelittlestepaheadofme,andIfollowedinandsawhimtaketheonlyemptychair,theoneheadedbythebestbarber.Italwayshappensso.Isatdown,hopingthatImightsitinthechairbelongingtothebetteroftheremainingtwobarbers,forhewasabitahead.Iwatchedtheprobabilitieswithstronginterest.WhenIsawthatNo.2wasgainingonNo.1,myinterestgrewtosolicitude(擔心).WhenNo.1wasgraduallylosingtherace,mysolicituderosetoanxiety.WhenNo.1caughtupagain,andbothwereabouttofinishandsay“Next!”first,myverybreathstoodstillwiththesuspense.ButwhenIsawthathehadlosttheracebyasingleinstant,Iroseangrilyandquittedtheshop,tokeepfromfallingintothehandsofNo.2;forIhavenoneofthatfirmnessthatenablesamantolookcalmlyintotheeyesofawaitingbarberandtellhimhewillwaitforhisfellow-barber’schair.Istayedoutfifteenminutes,andthenwentback,hopingforbetterluck.Unfortunately,allthechairswereoccupiednow,andfourmensatwaiting,silent,andlookingbored,asmenalwaysdowhoarewaitingtheirturninabarber’sshop.Isatdownandwaited.Atlastmyturncame.Avoicesaid“Next!”andIgiveintoNo.2,ofcourse.Italwayshappensso.IsmiledandsaidthatIwasinahurry,anditaffectedhimasstronglyasifhehadneverheardit.Heexploredmyhairwithhisclawsandsuggestedthatitneededtrimming(修剪).IsaidIdidnotwantittrimmed.Heexploredagainandsaiditwasprettylongforthepresentstyle.IsaidIhadhaditcutonlyaweekbefore.Hestoppedforamoment,andthenasked“whocutit?”Istaredathim