初中英語課件unit 1 women of achievement

Unit1WomenofGreatAchievement

unit1womenofachievementwillingtosacrificehard-workingmodestunselfishinsistentperseverantdeterminedintelligentresponsiblegreatwomanWhatdoyouthinkisneededinordertobeagreatwoman?unit1womenofachievementShewillalwaysremainclosetoourhearts!Herweddingwastrulyaroyalweddingthateverygirlhasdreamedofatonetimeoranother.ShetrulyhadaCinderellawedding.Thoughherweddingbecameatabloid

spectacle,sheremainedloyaltohercausesofhelpingchildrenandtheafflicted,especiallythosewithAIDS.Sherepresentedyouth,royalty,compassion,andbeauty!tabloid‘t?bl??d煽動感情的,聳人聽聞的

spectacle’spekt?kl奇觀

afflicted苦惱takecompassion/pityon

unit1womenofachievementPrincessDianaA"Cinderella"weddingtoPrinceCharles

unit1womenofachievement英國王妃戴安娜1997年8月31日在巴黎遇車禍喪生。人們痛悼戴妃，絕非因為她的地位和金發(fā)，也不是因為她的年青和美麗，主要是因為她平易近人，心地善良。在戴妃辭世5周年之際，讓我們一起懷念這位“人民的王妃”。

據(jù)報載，戴安娜可能是世界上最熱心、也是最成功的集資者。她生前曾與英國１００多個慈善團體有聯(lián)系,并把精力集中于由她擔任主席的６個慈善團體。這些團體主要的資助對象是老人、兒童、癌癥和艾滋病患者以及無家可歸者。戴安娜不但通過許多社會活動為這些團體籌款，她自己也常常直接捐款。單是在紐約拍賣她的服裝一項，戴安娜便為慈善事業(yè)捐款３５０萬英鎊，其中１００萬英鎊用于癌癥的治療與研究。戴安娜經(jīng)常走訪醫(yī)院和其他福利機構。她親自去看望艾滋病人，跟他們面對面地交談，并且堅持在與他們握手時不戴手套。這一行動既給艾滋病患者帶來生活的勇氣與希望，也使社會受到震動。

戴安娜生前曾擔任英國紅十字會的顧問，她為禁止在戰(zhàn)爭中使用地雷進行了不懈努力。她曾訪問了安哥拉和波黑，她以自己勇敢的行動向世人警示戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷并呼喚人類的良心。在很多人看來，戴安娜就是禁雷運動。

unit1womenofachievementMargaretThatcherwasthelongestservingBritishPrimeMinistersince1827.shewastheleaderofthecountryfrom1979to1990.herconservativepoliticsledtotheimplementationofsuchpoliticsasthepolltax.TheFalklandIslandswarwasfoughtwhileshewasPrimeMinister.HerintroductionofPollTaxcausedariot.Whenherpartyleadershipwaschallengedin1990,sheresigned,lateralsoretiringfromtheHouseofCommons.unit1womenofachievementGreatornot?unit1womenofachievementAdoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen’sillnesses.ShedevotedallherlifttomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.LinQiaozhi(1901-1983),Chinaunit1womenofachievementLinQiaozhiwasafamousdoctorinChinawhobecameaspecialistinwomen’sillnesses.ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.Shenevergotmarriedorhadafamilyofherown.unit1womenofachievementJaneGoodallafamousbiologistinBritain

Asayounggirl,shealwayswantedtostudyanimals.ShegaveupthecomfortablelifeandwenttoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild.Herresearchshowedtheconnections

betweenchimpsandhumanbeings.Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere.unit1womenofachievementunit1womenofachievementJaneGoodall’sworkwassupportedbyafamouspaleontologist(古生物學家)whohadbeenstudyinghowearlypeopleappearedontheearth.Hethoughtthatearlypeoplemighthavedevelopedfromchimpsandmonkeys.Sohewantedsomebodytostudythesocialbehaviorofchimpstoseehowfarchimpsinthewildbehavedlikepeople.SohesupportedJaneinherambitiontostudyanimalsinthewildandherworkhelpedhimwithhisideaonearlypeople.NowadaysitisacceptedthatearlypeopledevelopedfromchimpsandmonkeysandJane’sworkhashelpedpeopletoacceptthisidea.unit1womenofachievementDiscussion:(groupwork)WhydoyouthinkJaneGoogallwenttoAfricaratherthangotoauniversitytostudychimps?2.Doyouthinkherjobisimportant?Why?3.Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkagreatwomanshouldhave?Tostudythechimpsinthewildforestisabetterwaythaninthelaboftheuniversity.NowadaysitisacceptedthatearlypeopledevelopedfromchimpsandmonkeysandJane’sworkhashelpedpeopletoacceptthisidea.Hardworking,determined,confident,brave,responsible,unselfish,patient,etc.unit1womenofachievement

簡·古多爾(JaneGoodall,1934—)生于倫敦。自幼即對動物行為極感興趣。18歲離開學校，到赴非洲為止，她曾先后擔任過秘書以及影片制作助理。此后，她在非洲擔任古生物學家路易斯·利基的助手，與利基的合作經(jīng)驗使她能于1960年在貢貝溪動物保護區(qū)設立一個營區(qū)，得以觀察該地黑猩猩的行為。1965年獲劍橋大學動物行為unit1womenofachievement

學博士學位。1977年她建立了“簡·古多爾人、動物與環(huán)境研究所”。1991年，她倡議并成立了“根與芽”組織，目的是使從幼兒園到大學的年輕一代都能夠行動起來，為了環(huán)境、動物和他們自己的社區(qū)創(chuàng)造一個更加美好的世界。1995年，被英國女王授予勛爵士。簡·古多爾撰有許多書籍和論文，最著名的是unit1womenofachievement《生活在人類的陰影中》(1971),此著作已被翻譯成15種文字。菲利普·伯曼(PhillipBerman),具有哈佛大學神學院比較；宗教學學位。他的獲獎作品有《信念的勇氣》、《探索意義》和《回家的旅程》。

unit1womenofachievementunit1womenofachievementunit1womenofachievementunit1womenofachievementunit1womenofachievementunit1womenofachievementunit1womenofachievementunit1womenofachievementAPROTECTOROFAFRICANWILDLIFEJane’swaytostudychimpsandherachievement.Herattitudetotheanimals.Shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo.Adayinthepark①②③④unit1womenofachievementWatchingafamilyofchimpswakeupWanderoffintotheforest(feed,cleaneachother)ThemotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetreeComeintomother’schimparms,gotosleeptogetherintheirnestThefirstparagraphThewholedayunit1womenofachievementThesecondparagraphThefirstthingThesecondthingThethirdthingShediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeatSheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingitShealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachotherunit1womenofachievementJodyWilliams(USA)

JodyWilliamshelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostoptheuseoflandmines.Sheworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.SheandherorganizationweregiventheNobelPeacePrizein1997.Butshehaslostherownpersonallifebecausetheneedofthejob.unit1womenofachievementShehelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostoptheuseoflandmines.Sheworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.SheandherorganizationweregiventheNobelPeacePrizein1997.JodyWilliams(1950--),USAunit1womenofachievementmake/leave/createanimpressiononsbmakeastrong/anunforgettable/agoodimpressiononsbWhatwereyourfirstimpressionsofher?Howdidsheimpressyou?Sheimpressedmeasaworkaholic/bookworm.Ourteacherimpressesuswiththeimportanceoflistening.Ourteacherimpressesonustheimportanceoflistening.Whatimpressed/surprised/excited/frightened/worried/pleasedmemostisthat…unit1womenofachievementbehavewell/badly/nobly/properly/rudelybehaveasagentleman/ladyHowdidshebehaveatthedinnerparty?Behaveyourself!Mindyourmanners!I’mashamedofhiscruel/inhuman/rude/stupidbehavior.awell/ill/badly-behavedchildstudythebehaviorofapes/beesHowever,theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.這工作值得被我父親做。unit1womenofachievementItisworthwhileformyfathertodothework.Theworkisworthytobedonebymyfather.這個問題值得再討論。Itisworthdiscussingthequestion.Itisworthwhilediscussingthequestion.Thequestionisworthdiscussing.Thequestionisworthyofbeingdiscussed.Weworkanditisworthit/itisworthwhile.這值得。Itisworthastraw.分文不值unit1womenofachievementworthnotice/praise/thetrouble/avisit金錢精力的詞worthyofconsideration/praiseAsyourinstructor(教師)advised,yououghttospendyourtimeonsomething____researchinginto.

A.precious

B.worth

C.worthy

D.valuable

Therepairscostalot,butit’smoneywell_____.

A.tospendB.spentC.beingspentD.spendingBwell+過去分詞結構wellspent花得值的welldonewelleducatedwellbuiltwell-dressedunit1womenofachievementinspiresbtodosthaninspiringspeech/~wordsfindinspirationinmusic…drawinspirationfromnatureInmydreaminspirationvisitedme.haveasuddeninspiration/lack/need~Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.

A.performB.possessC.observeD.supportunit1womenofachievementWhenandhowdoyouobserveMartinLutherKingJrDay?celebratePleaseobservethesafetyrules.obeyspeedlimitsTheoutspokenMrs.Liutobeoutspoken/tobefrankHowdidhelook,Sir?Washeportly,bold,outspoken,andhearty?是不是又魁梧、又豪放、又直爽、又精神飽滿Hehasalwayslikedthisstraightforward,outspokenyoungster.剛正不阿，垂芳千載

Baozhengwasuprightand~,whichhasgainedeverlastingfameforhiminhistory.unit1womenofachievementIintendedtohavehelpedyou,butIwasverybusyatthattime.sbhappen/seem/appear/pretendtosbbesaid(reported/believed/considered…)toSbexpected/wished/hoped/wouldlike(love)to/wanted/meant/intended/planedtohavedonesthunit1womenofachievementCharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered____thefirstcomputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginventedDoletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears__everything.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tobetellingD.tohavebeentoldThebankisreportedinthelocalpaper___inbroaddaylightyesterday.A.robbedB.tohavebeenrobbedC.beingrobbedD.havingbeenrobbedI’dlovetohavegonetothepartylastnight,butIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.unit1womenofachievementSheaskedtobesenttoworkinTibet.IfinditalmostimpossibletospeakEnglishfluently.Theproblemtobediscussedtomorrowisveryimportant.Theproject___(complete)bytheendof2006,willexpandthecity’stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.tobecompletedHavingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains___(see)whethertheywillenjoyit.tobeseenMuch/Agreatdealremainsyettodo.unit1womenofachievementWefoundthegirlhardtoplease/dealwith.Theplaneistoofarawaytosee.Thereare5pairs____,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosenB.tochooseC.tochoosefromD.forchoosingCIfeelitisyourhusbandwho___forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.shouldblameC.isgoingtoblameD.istobeblamedAIhaveplentyofletterstotype.Manager,doyouhaveanyletterstobetyped?Thehouseistolet.Thebookiseasytoread.unit1womenofachievement

Fornearly3hourswewaitedforthedecision,only____tocomeagainthenextday.A.totellB.tellingC.tobetoldD.beingtoldCWithalotofdifficultproblems___,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.being~dC---Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?---____enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.TobegettingCtobeginwith/tocutalongstoryshort/tobefrank(franklyspeaking)/tobeexactunit1womenofachievementunit1womenofachievement遇有緊急情況(突發(fā)事件),請撥119.Inanemergency,call119.Thegovernmentwillcontrolthenumberoftallbuildingsastheycanbedangerousinanemergency.Itisimportanttokeep/staycalminanemergency.Mr.Whitecankeephisheadinanyemergency;heisneverlikelytopanic.Theriotinggrewworseandthegovernmentdeclaredastateofemergency.

騷亂惡化unit1womenofachievementbepreparedforallkindsofemergencies以備各種不測takeemergencymeasurestostampoutcrime采取緊急措施來消滅犯罪Iwanttoreportanemergency.We'rehavingaspecialemergencymeeting.hit身體或物體外部的碰撞、傷害Theshiphitarockandwrecked.觸礁撞毀(自然災害，疾病)襲擊Aterriblediseasehitthepotatocrop.Anearthquakehitthedistrict.

精神上的打擊Thedeathofhersonhashitherhard.悲痛欲絕unit1womenofachievementItsuddenly_____himthathewasnotallowedtogothere.

A.occurredB.happenedC.hitD.gotIts