2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省江門市恩平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省江門市恩平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe

somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo

B.hasdone

C.do

D.did參考答案：D2.31．——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．

A．takeon

B．takeover

C．takeup

D．takeoff參考答案：A略3.Doyouthinkheis_______toattendthemeeting?A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe參考答案：A4.–Howmanypoorvillageswilltherebeinourprovinceby2015?

--Therewillbeonlyafew,if________.

A.much

B.many

C.some

D.any參考答案：D5.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuade

C.beingpersuade

D.persuading參考答案：C略6.Mr.Smithtriesto________afewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercise.A.setup

B.setdown

C.setaside

D.setabout參考答案：C7.Wediscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofmathematics．A．methods

B．a(chǎn)ccessesC．means

D．a(chǎn)pproaches參考答案：D考查名詞。句意：我們討論了三種不同的學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的方法。這幾個(gè)詞都有“方式，方法”的意思：但用法不盡相同：means/methods后面要接介詞of,ways作為方式的意思的用法：ways+todosth/ofdoingsth/that從句，而approach作名詞“方式后面要接介詞to即：approachtosth./doingsth,這句話to后面接的是名詞，所以用approaches，故選D。8.—Howaretheretiredoldmen?—Apartfromthepossiblefinancialhardshipofretirement,manyofthemfindithardto_______havinglittletodo.A.accustomedto

B.adjustto

C.leadto

D.devoteto

參考答案：B略9.Apartfromtheurgentproblems_____bywars,theUNhelpscountrieswithmanyotherproblems.A.caused

B.causing

C.cause

D.tocause參考答案：A10.Janeisaluckygirl.Sheisabeautyand_______,shehasatalentformusic.A.soonerorlaterB.what’smore

C.asaresult

D.moreorless參考答案：B略11.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere_____foraspaceflight.

A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained參考答案：D略12.___impressedmemostwas___IsawmorebicyclesonthestreetsthanIhadseenpreviously.A

What;what

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;that參考答案：B13.Thosewhocan________difficultiesontheirwaytosuccessmaykeepcalmwhentheyreallyappear.A.avoid

B.overcome

C.cause

D.experience參考答案：B14.Hestartedearly_______hecouldgettherebeforenineA.inorderthat

B.because

C.soasto

D.inorderto參考答案：A試題分析：句意：他出發(fā)的很早為了他能夠9點(diǎn)之前到那里。inorderthat="so"that+從句，為了……，以便……，引導(dǎo)目的或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。題目缺少表示目的“為了”的短語(yǔ)，而B(niǎo),because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)。且句中又有could，有些矛盾，可以說(shuō)：Hegottherebeforeninebecausehestartedearly.；soasto="in"orderto（+動(dòng)詞原形）都是表示“為了”，表“目的”或“結(jié)果”，但是，它們不能接從句。故選A。15.Canyou______yoursisterfromthatgroupofgirls?

A.bringout

B.pickup

C.bringup

D.pickout

參考答案：D16.NoonerespondedwhenTomwasspeaking,sohepaused_______beforecontinuingtodrawourattention.A.deliberately B.eagerly

C.sincerely D.faithfully參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.Infact,beforetheinventionofchopsticks,Chineseancestorsactuallyusedhandstoeat,buthowdidtheyeatsoupandporridge?___16___Chinesestartedtousechopsticksabout3,000yearsagoinShangDynasty.Therecordsofusingchopstickshavebeenfoundinmanywrittenbooksbutlackphysicalevidence.___17___OnesaysthatJiangZiya,anancientwiseman,createdchopsticks.Therealsogoaroundsomeotherstories.Butthereisnoexacthistoryrecordabouttheinvention.WecanonlysaythatsmartancientChineseinventedchopsticks.Usingtwoslimstickstopickupfoodisactuallynotdifficult.Youcandoitifyoupracticeitforsometime,evenifyouareaforeigner.Thekeytomanagingchopsticksiskeepingonechopstickinpositionwhilemovingtheothertopickupfood.___18___Chopsticksareusuallyheldintherighthand,andleft-handedchopstickuseisconsideredasimproperinChina.Playingwithchopsticksisthoughttobeimpolite.___19___ChinesephilosopherConfuciusadvisedpeopletousechopsticksinsteadofknivesbecausethemetalknivesremindpeopleofcoldweapons,whichmeankillingandviolence.Ifyouaretrulyinterestedinchopsticks,youcanpayavisittotheShanghaiChopsticksMuseum.Themuseumgatheredmorethan1,200pairsofchopsticksfromChina,Korea,JapanandThailand.___20___A.Chopstickswereintroducedtomanyotherneighborcountriesduetoitslightnessandconvenience.B.Itisconsideredtobepoliteandthoughtfultopickupfoodfortheelderlyandchildren.C.BamboochopsticksaremostfrequentlyusedinChinesedailylife.D.Howevermanystoriesareabouttheinventionofchopsticks.E.TheoldestonewasfromtheTangDynasty.F.Theyhadtousestickstoeatthem.GRemembertopracticewithpatience.參考答案：16.F

17.D

18.G

19.B

20.E講述了使用筷子的用來(lái)以及有關(guān)筷子的禮儀。16.此處是對(duì)上一句問(wèn)題的回答，他們?cè)趺春葴戎?，根?jù)語(yǔ)境可知他們用木棍兒吃，從而引出下文的chopstick。17.根據(jù)前句可知使用筷子的記錄在很多書(shū)中可以找到，但缺乏實(shí)際證據(jù)。再根據(jù)后句一個(gè)說(shuō)是姜子牙創(chuàng)造了筷子，所以此處表達(dá)有很多關(guān)于筷子發(fā)明的故事。18.根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容說(shuō)明使用筷子并不能，關(guān)鍵是控制好一根，讓另一根動(dòng)來(lái)夾取食物。所以關(guān)鍵需要耐心。19.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)使用筷子的禮儀。前句說(shuō)玩筷子是不禮貌的，此處表達(dá)為孩子和老人夾菜是禮貌的。20.此段表示如果感興趣可以去上海參觀筷子博物館，里面收藏了各國(guó)的筷子，所以此處表達(dá)博物館中的展品還有最古老的來(lái)自唐代的筷子。三、閱讀理解18.Dear

Dr.Science,

Icouldn't

sleep

at

all

last

night.My

sister

says

it

was

because

Iate

a

bowl

of

reallyspicychili

(辣的辣椒)right

before

bedtime,but

Ithink

that's

impossible.Can

spicy

foodsat

bedtime

really

have

an

influence

on

one's

sleep?

—SleeplessDearSleepless,IknowyourfeelingbecauseIofteneatspicychilibeforelightsout.I'vealsoexperiencedsleepproblemsaftereatingalotofspicyfoods.Whatdoessciencesay?ResearchersinAustraliadidanexperimenttofindouttheeffectsofspicyfoodsonhowweseep.Theywantedtotrytoknowtheinfluenceofspicyfoodsonthelengthorqualityofsleep.Theygaveagroupofpeopledeliciouslate-nightmeals.Somenights,theygotspicymeals.Othernights,theirmealsweremild(清淡的).Itturnsoutthatyoursisterisontosomething.Whenthepeopletakingpartintheexperimentatespicyfoods,theirsleeppatterns(模式)werechanged.Theytooklongertofallasleepandtheysleptlesstoo.Thiswasthekindofinformationtheresearcherswerelookingfortobuildalinkbetweeneatingspicyfoodsandpossiblesleepproblems.Researchersaren'tsureexactlyhowspicyfood:changeseeppatterns,buttheyhavesomeideasonthesubject.People'ssleepcouldbeinfluencedbecauseofstomachachecausedbyeatingspicyfoods.Also,theycouldbetakingtoolongtofallasleepbecauseoftakingtoolongtodig(消化)thespicyfoods.Buttheyalsoguessthatbodytemperatureplaysarole.Spicyfoodsincludesomethingthatcanraisethebody'stemperature.Otherstudieshaveconnectedincreasedbodytemperaturewithpoorsleep.Sobeforeyougotobed,leavethechiliesaloneandsleepwell.

—Science41.Thequestionercouldn'tsleeplastnightbecause

.A.heatespicyfoodsB.he