河北省唐山市遵化西三里鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高一英語測試題含解析

河北省唐山市遵化西三里鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwon’tgowithyoubecauseIhave_______worktodotodaythananyotherdayintheweek.A.more

B.much

C.many

D.most參考答案：A2.―Whatyousaidjustnow____me.

―Sorry,letmeexplainitagain.

A.confused

B.amazed C.satisfied

D.disappointed參考答案：A3.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C略4.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.nowthat

C.eventhough

D.sothat參考答案：15．C

略5.—Whoseadviceshouldwetake?—_____A.That’sOK.

B.It’syourturn.

C.I’msorry.

D.Uptoyou.參考答案：D6.Nofurtherfinancialproblem_____,butweoncecouldn'tmakebothendsmeet.A．rose

B．a(chǎn)rose

C．a(chǎn)roused

D．raised參考答案：B7.Whatdoes‘T.G’

in‘T.G’Smith?

A．stand

B．standby

C．standfor

D．standout參考答案：C8.I’ll_____withmywritingtillthebellrings.A.carryout

B.carryon

C.carryoff

D.carryaway參考答案：B解析：本題考察動詞詞組。carryout:貫徹，執(zhí)行carryoff:帶去，搶走carryaway帶走，搬去carryon繼續(xù)下去9.____herhairgettinggray,shedecidedtohaveitdyed.A．With

B．As

C．For

D．Becauseof參考答案：A10.Heis_____patientmanandhehasbeenwaitingforover_____hour.A.a;a

B.an;a

C.a;an

D.an;an參考答案：C11.—Amanwaskilled.—Whereisthebodyofthe_____man?A.murder B.murdered C.murdering D.havingmurdered參考答案：B略12.Pricesofgoods_________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.bought

B.arebought

C.havebeenbought

D.tobuy參考答案：A13.--Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?--Oh,really!Ihaven’t____mymailboxyet.A.examined

B.reviewed

C.tested

D.checked參考答案：D14.Japanlies_______theeastofChina.Itisadevelopedcountry.

A.in

B.on

C.to

D.from參考答案：C15.Hecouldnot__________________hisfoolishmistake.A．a(chǎn)pologize

B．dependon

C．a(chǎn)ccountfor

D．makeabeton參考答案：C16.Pleasedon’tcallmeattheoffice________it’sreallynecessary.A.if B.unless C.asif D.except參考答案：B【詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意：除非真的有必要，否則請不要給我辦公室打電話。A.if如果；B.unless除非；C.asif好像；D.except除……之外。表示“除非”，故選B。二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項是多余的選項。Laughingisthefarthestfromourmindswhenthingsarenotgoinggood.Weconsumeourselvesinsadness，tearsandanger.Laughterishealthy.36.____Whycan'twelearntolaugh？Itisokaytodoso.Herearesomewaystomakethathappen：1．Callorvisityourbestfriend37.____Reminisce(追憶)onfunnytimestogetherandlaughaheartylaugh.Ifyourbestfriendisnotavailable，sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunnythingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife.Laughasloudasyoucan.2．SurroundyourselfwithpositivepeopleAskyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout.38.___Ifthemovieorshowturnsoutdisappointing，don'tletthatturnyoudown.Makesomeinnocentfunaboutthemovieorshow.Yourfriendsorsiblingswilljointheconversation.3．39.____Ifyouhavedogs，youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucomehomefromwork.40.____Andnowthatyouareback，it'splaytime.Thatwilldefinitelyputasmileonyourface.Laughterdoesnotreducethepainyouareexperiencing.Itlendsahandtodealwiththetoughtimeswithamorepositiveoutlook.Don'tfearlaughter.Embraceit.A．Spendtimewithyourchildren.B．Playwithyourpets.C．Laughterkeepsusmovingforward.D．Peoplelovethesepetsandregardthemastheirgoodfriends.E．Headouttoamovieoracomedyshow.F．Yourfriendshavewaitedallday—orjustafewminutes—foryourreturn.G．Turntothepersonwithwhomyousharedhumorousmomentswith.參考答案：CGEBF解析：36．考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文，Whycan'twelearntolaugh？Itisokaytodoso，可知笑是一樣很好的東西，而選項C意為“小可以幫助我們向前進”，符合語境，故選C。37．考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文，Ifyourbestfriendisnotavailable，sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunnythingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife，可知記住和朋友呆在一起的美好時光，說明我們要想那些一起分享或快樂的人們求助，比如朋友，而選項G意為“向那些一起經(jīng)歷美好時光的朋友求助”，符合語境，故選G。38．考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文，Askyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout，可知邀請朋友們一起參與到快樂的夜晚活動中，比如看電影之類的，而選項E意為“去看電影或者戲劇表演”，符合語境，故選E。39．考查上下文聯(lián)系。Ifyouhavedogs，youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucomehomefromwork，可知如果有一只寵物在家等你下班的話生活會更加美好，而選項B意為“和你的寵物玩?！保险Z境，故選B。40．考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文，Andnowthatyouareback，it'splaytime，可知現(xiàn)在你回來了就要跟他一起玩了，說明跟他等了你很久了，而選項F意為“你的寵物已經(jīng)等了你很久了，或者只是幾分鐘等你一起玩?！?，符合語境，故選F。三、閱讀理解18.IguessIalwaysknewaboutthelittlefishtreat,butthispastsummeritwasallIcouldsee.PipinandNemowereflyingthroughhoops(圈),dancingwiththetrainer,andwewereallapplauding(鼓掌)--thelittlekidswereexcited.That’swhenthetrainer,rewardedPipinandNemowithafish.Eachtimetheysuccessfullyperformedatrick,they’dgetanimmediatereward.Theseanimalsweren’treallydancing,ofcourse.Theywereperformingaseriesofmovementsthattheyknewwouldhaveafish.It’ssuchagoodshowbecausethesealionslooklikethey’rehavingsuchfun.Thesetalentedperformerswholovetobeinfrontofpeopleseemalmosthuman.SomewhereinourlifeJourney,weallhaveasealionmoment.Youseehowyou’vespentyearsjumpingthroughhoops,notbecauseit’sreallywhoyouare,butbecauseyou’vealwaysdoneitandyouwillgetrewardforyourperformance.Butwhenyou’vedonethatfortenortwentyyears,youstarttoaskyourself,“WhoamIworkingfor?WhatdoIreallybelieve?”Suddenlyyouseeit:you’vespentalmostallyourlifetakingdirectionfromotherpeople.They’vetoldyouwhattobelievein,whattoworkfor,howtoliveyourlife.Youdon’twanttoendyourlifelikeGeorge.GeorgeisspeakingtohissonTed,whocannotfollowinhisfather’ssteps.Hewantstoleavecollegeandheadoffonhisownway.“Dad,Ican’tstanditanymore,”theboysays.“Maybeit’sallrightforsomekids.MaybeI’llwanttogobacksomeday,butnow,IwanttodowhatIwanttoandbecomemyself.”George,seemingold,says,“I’veneverdoneasinglethingI’vewantedtoinmywholelife!”TheGood-ByeGatebringsusnaturallytoasecondpassage,leadingfrombeingdependenttobeingself.Youstarttofindoutthatwherethereissupposedtobeaself,therereallyisn’t.4.Thesealionswerepleasedtoperforminfrontofpeoplebecausethey________.A.cangetfoodasarewardthatway B.wantstowinthetrainer’sfavor.C.wantstogetothers’applause D.willbepunishedifitrefusesit5.Whilewatchingthesealions’performancetheauthor________.A.couldn’thelpshoutinganddancing B.recalledthesimilarsceneoflastyearC.realizedanimportantlifephilosophy D.washappytoseethemlivingfreely6.Bysaying“weallhaveasealionmoment”theauthormeansthat________.A.anyonecanmakeitaslongastheyworkhardB.wecanalsogetrewardedifwedosomethingwellC.sometimeswedon’tdowhatwewanttoD.everyhumanbeingalsohashishappymoment7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Getrewarded B.NowIBecomeMyselfC.NoPains,NoGains D.SummerVacationFun參考答案：4.A

5.C

6.C

7.B這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者由海獅的表演聯(lián)想我們的人生之路，作者認為，我們重復很多年做的事并不是出于本心，而是客觀因素使得我們做一些事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句"Eachtimetheysuccessfullyperformedatrick，they'dgetanimmediatereward．（每次他們成功地表演了一個把戲，他們就會立即得到回報。）"可知，海獅知道如果他們動作表演得好就會得到魚作為獎勵，所以在觀眾面前它們看起來很樂意表演，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句下文Youseehowyou’vespentyearsjumpingthroughhoops,notbecauseit’