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2023年浙江省溫州市成考專升本英語第二次模擬卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
22.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定會)topasstheexam.
32.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨如此明顯的危險).
33.顏色可能對我們有影響,而我們并沒有意識到這一點。
34.大多數(shù)有意義的而且大多數(shù)人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
35.(此規(guī)定不適用于你),youareunder18.
36.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
37.我們接到通知,財政部長將于次日接見我們。
38.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他們能及時收到).
39.就能力而言,湯姆是這項工作的合適人選。
40.(離圣誕節(jié)只有一個星期了),thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
42.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.
43.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
44.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
45.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
46.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
47.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
48.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
49.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
50.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
52.
第9題Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
53.Whydoyouinsiston________?
A.thistobedone
B.thisdone
C.thisbeingdone
D.thisisdone
54.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.a(chǎn)re
55.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
56.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
57.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.
A.mustn'thave
B.haven'tgot
C.don'tneed
D.needn't
58.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twiceasmuchgrainas
B.twicemoregrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas
59.Theystand__.
A.underthesun
B.inthesun
C.overthesun
D.a(chǎn)gainstthesun
60.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答36~39問題。
第36題Theword“investigation’insentence4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
62.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
63.FromthePassage,welearnthatthetotalpopulationofAfricaisapproximately______.
A.sevenhundredmillion
B.onehundredandtwenty-fivemillion
C.eightoreightpointfivethousandmillion
D.onehundredmillion
64.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter_____.
A.increasestheabilitytothink
B.isthebesttimeforthinking
C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather
D.decreasestheabilitytothink
65.PassageFiveEveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,theyarefullofpeoplelookingforbargains.MyhusbandandIdonotnor-mallygotothesalesaswedon’tlikecrowdsandinanycaseareshortofmoneyaswehavetobuylotsofChristmaspresents.
Lastyear,however,ItookmyhusbandwithmetothesalesatthelargeshopinthecenterofLondon.Webothneededsomenewclothesandwerehopingtofindatelevisionset.Whenwegottostation.SoIleftmyhusbandandstartedlookingaroundtheshops.UnfortunatelyalltheclotheswereinverylargesizesandSOwerenotsuitableforme.ButIdidbuy.a(chǎn)televisionataverycheapprice,SOIfeltquitepleasedwithmyself.
WhenIarrivedatthestation,myhusbandwasnotthere.SoIsatdowninanearbycafetohaveacupoftea.IquicklyfinishedmyteawhenIsawmyhusbandandwentouttomeethim.Helookedveryhappy.ThenIsawheWascarryingalargeandheavycardboardbox.“Oh,dear!”Ithought.Yes,wehadnonewclothesbuttwotelevisions.Weshallnotbegoingtothesalesagain.
InJanuary__________.
A.lotsofpeoplegoshoppingfordiscount
B.peoplehavealotofmoneytospendafterChristmas
C.alltheshopscloseforatwo-weekChristmasholiday
D.peopledon’thaveenoughmoneytogolookingforbargains
66.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThepersonwholivednexttoMr.Brownwasalsoatthetheatre.
B.TheAmericanladiesapologizedforbeingnoisy.
C.AlloftheAmericanladieslosttheirhusbands.
D.TheAmericanladiesdidnotknoweachotheratall.
67.Itcostsastudentnothingtorunanaccountprovidedthat______.
A.hedoesnotpayoutmorethanhehasinthebank
B.heseesthebankmanageraboutmoneymatters
C.hemakehismoneygofurther
D.heopenstheaccountbeforetermstarts
68.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?
A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.
69.
Jetbeltsandrocketbeltsweredeveloped______.
A.20-30yearsagoB.50yearsagoC.recentlyD.30yearsago
70.
Theexplanationoftheunderlined"turningtheirearlypromisesintopracticalreality"is______.
A.earningtheirlivingandkeepingpromises
B.doingpracticaljobsandfacingreality
C.doingwhattheyhavepromised
D.realizingwhattheywereexpected
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
2.C
3.D
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
9.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.B
13.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
14.C
15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
16.C
17.B
18.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
20.A
21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
22.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
23.B
24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
25.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
26.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
28.A
29.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
30.D
31.heissure
32.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
33.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
34.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.
35.Theregulation/ruledoesn'tapplytoyou
36.I'mquitesure
37.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.
38.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
39.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomistherightpersonforthejob.Sofarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.
40.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway
41.reaction
42.trainees
43.misleading
44.fluency
45.artificial
46.appearance
47.additional
48.honorable
49.fortunate
50.will(shall)havelearned
51.B
52.Cbreakdown為“打破,毀掉”,“制服”;breakout為“爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生”。breakup“分裂,(集會)結(jié)束”;breakoff為“折斷,突然停止(講語)等”。
53.C
54.C全句意為:40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。
55.C
56.A本題考查詞組辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Bob說他因為忙,不去參加聚套了,但他終究還是去了。afterall畢竟,終歸;aboveall尤其是;atall根本;inall總而言之。
57.C句中need是行為動詞,其后接名詞做賓語。
58.A本題考查倍數(shù)的表示法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他們已經(jīng)生產(chǎn)了是去年兩倍的糧食。本題倍數(shù)表示法的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:Ais…amesas+原級+asB。又因為9rain為不可數(shù)名詞,故用much修飾。
59.Bunderthesun意為“天下,究竟”;inthesun意為“在陽光下”;ag
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