山東省濰坊市海洋化工高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū)新城中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析

山東省濰坊市海洋化工高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū)新城中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Joan________whenshesawthevisitorscamein.A．setonfoot

B．setfootonC．rosetohisfeet

D．struggledtofeet參考答案：Csetonfoot“開始，著手”；setfooton“登上，踏上”；risetoone'sfeet“站起身來”；D項應(yīng)改為struggletoone'sfeet“掙扎著站起來”，故選C項。2.It'sapitythattherearemanyteenagers_____onlyon-lineactivityischattingwiththeire-pals!

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D3.

CanIhelpyou?I’dliketobuyapresentformybestfriend,_______atproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this參考答案：B4.（原創(chuàng)）Followyourteacher’sadvice,_______youwillmakegreatprogress.A.or

B.which

C.that

D.and參考答案：5.Whatworriedthechildmostwas______tovisithismotherinthehospital.A.hisnotallowing B.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowed D.havingnotbeenallowed參考答案：B6.HadChinaandothercountriesinvolvedintheBeltandRoadInitiatenotworkedtogether,we

greatachievementsinthefinancialdevelopmentsince2015.A.hadn’tachievedB.wouldnothavebeenachievingC.didnotachieveD.wouldnotachieve參考答案：B7.

youhavebeeninthedeepestvalley,canyoueverknowhowmagnificentitistobeonthehighestmountain.

A.Unless

B.When

C.Onlyif

D.Once參考答案：C8.—What’syourplanforthisJuly?—IwillgotoFuzhouformyholiday

schoolends.A.while

B.until

C.unless

D.immediately參考答案：D9.Atschool,somestudentsareactive____someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.although

B.while

C.so

D.as參考答案：B10.______theteacherhasgivenpermission,______allowedtousetheequipmentinthelab.A.Onlyif,

arethestudents

B.Ifonly,thestudentsareC.Ifonly,

arethestudents

D.Onlyif

thestudentsare參考答案：11.Whathaveyougot_________willhelpacold?A.what

B.that

C.it

D.who參考答案：B12.—Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.

—

,asamatteroffact.

A.Goahead

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Ido

D.Noproblem參考答案：C13.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol_____toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermitted

B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted

D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted參考答案：C14.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Knowing

B.Toknow

C.Known

D.Know參考答案：D15.Notuntilhefailedtheexam，______he______hewastedtoomuchtimeplaying.A.do;realize

B.did;realize

C.has;realize

D./;realized參考答案：B略16.Nowthathehasmissedhis________,he’llhavetowaitforthenextround.A.chanceB.turnC.dutyD.class參考答案：B17.Heisalazyman

nobodywantstoworkwith

.A.as;him

B./;/

C.which;/

D.whom;him參考答案：B18..Tokeephealthy,professorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.

carriedoutB.

madeupC.

caughtonD.

tookup參考答案：D略19.WhowilltakechargeoftheclasswhenIamaway?——

.A、It'suptoyou

B、Youarewelcome

C、Noproblem

D、Thankyou參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.Theinstructoraskedustolist__36__inourpastthatwefelt__37__of,regretted,orincompleteaboutandreadourlistsaloud.Thisseemedlikeavery__38__process,butthere’salwayssome__39__soulinthecrowdwhowillvolunteer.Theinstructorthen__40__thatwefindwaysto__41__people,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywonderinghowthiscouldever__42__mycommunication.Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:“Makingmy__43__,Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff__44__ofuskidsliked.Onenight,mytwobuddies（同伴）andIdecidedtoplaya__45__onhim.Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetankinbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.(畜生).Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious__46__.Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone__47__foundout.”“Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown’sname__48__onmylist.Ididn’tevenknowifhewasstill__49__.Lastweekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhisnumber.Afterafew__50__,Iheard,“Hello?”Isaid,“SheriffBrown?”Paused.“Yes.”“Well,thisisJimmyCalkins.”“AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”Paused.“Iknewit!”heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda__51__discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:“Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou__52__yourbuddiesgotitofftheirchest,butyouwerecarryingit__53__alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake.”Jimmyinspiredmeto__54__all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatIlearnedfromthecourse:It’snevertoolateto__55__thepastwrongdoings.36.A.something

B.anything

C.somebody

D.anybody37.A.ashamed

B.afraid

C.sure

D.proud38.A.private

B.secret

C.interesting

D.funny39.A.foolish

B.polite

C.simple

D.brave40.A.expected

B.suggested

C.ordered

D.demanded41.A.connectwith

B.dependon

C.makeanapologyto

D.getalongwith42.A.improve

B.continue

C.realize

D.keep43.A.notes

B.list

C.plan

D.stories44.A.any

B.most

C.none

D.all45.A.part

B.game

C.trick

D.record46.A.view

B.sign

C.attention

D.remark47.A.also

B.even

C.still

D.ever48.A.appears

B.considers

C.presents

D.remembers49.A.angry

B.happy

C.doubtful

D.alive50.A.words

B.rings

C.repeats

D.calls51.A.cold

B.plain

C.nervous

D.lively52.A.incase

B.solongas

C.unless

D.because53.A.around

B.out

C.on

D.away54.A.buildup

B.makeup

C.clearup

D.giveup55.A.regret

B.forgive

C.right

D.punish

參考答案：36-40BAADB41-45CABCC

46-50BDADB

51-55DDACC略21.CometotheconclusionthatI’mrubbishatsaying“NO”．Forexample,lastSundayIwassittingatmydeskalone，totally41inmyownbusiness,whenacolleague(同事)ofminephonedandaskedmetogetinvolvedin42

withher.Ifoundmyselfgettingallcaughtupinherenthusiasmanddidn’twantto43her．SoIsaid“Sure，whynot?”andbeforethecallhad44,Ifoundmyselfagreeingwithoutgivingany45whetheritwasworthdoing．Wearebothwindow-shoppersand46awholedayinthestreet.Actually,IhardlyhaveanytimetosparebecauseIamverybusy47mynormaljob—I’vealsogotabooktowrite，abusinessto48andafamilytolookafter.Andthentherearemyotherprojectsto49一myvoluntaryworkandacoupleofotherinterestinginvestments(投資)thatlwantto50.I’mgoingtohavetobemoreruthless(無情的)andnotjustagreeto51peopleaskmetogetinvolvedin.Inotherwords，I’mgoingtohavetoget

52atsaying“NO”．UsuallyIhatesaying“NO”，becausehavingtodisappointsomeoneusually53me.NowIrealize54Ihaven’tlearnedtosay“NO”．I’vebeenfeelingvery55．Wehadbetterdowhatwethinkisrightandwhatweare

56

todo．Sometimesitdoesnotseemthatbadto57others．IfIfocusonthethingsI58wanttobeinvolvedin，I’11reachamuchhigherstandardanddoitquite59.I’1lbeenthusiasticandmotivated(有積極性)anddosomethingthatisgoodforeveryoneandeveryonewillbehappy．It’11beawin-win60.What’snotgoodaboutthat?Sosometimes,wehavetosay“NO”．41．A.experienced

B.absorbed

C.concerned

D.disappointed42．A.reading

B.discussion

C.shopping

D.travel43.A.displease

B.force

C.support

D.shock44．A.explained

B.announced

C.developed

D.ended45．A.thought

B.suggestion

C.idea

D.question46．A.1ost

B.kept

C.enjoyed

D.wasted47．A.becauseof

B.regardlessof(不顧) C.apartfrom

D.insteadof48．A.visit

B.run

C.suspect

D.invent49．A.consider

B.fetch

C.catch

D.enlarge50．A.takein

B.workon

C.turnout

D.makeup51．A.something

B.none

C.everything

D.either52．A.further

B.cooler

C.faster

D.better53．A.attracts

B.beats

C.upsets

D.puzzles54．A.after

B.because

C.if

D.although55．A.impressed

B.anxious

C.merciful

D.depressed56．A.1ikely

B.afraid

C.willing

D.proud57．A.join

B.refuse

C.invite

D.choose58．A.highly

B.hardly

C.suddenly

D.really．59．A.patiently

B.well

C.seriously D.accidentally60．A.situation

B.environment

C.appearance D.Spirit參考答案：41．B42．C43. A44．D45．A46．D47．C48．B49．A50．B51．C52．D53．C54．B55．D56．C57．B58．D59．B60．A試題分析：要學(xué)會對人說“NO”。45．A考查名詞。A.thought想法；B.suggestion建議；C.idea主意；D.question問題。我發(fā)現(xiàn)我沒有考慮這件事是否值得做，我就同意了。故選A。46．D考查動詞。A.1ost失去；B.kept保持；C.enjoyed喜愛；D.wasted浪費。我們只是在街上浪費了一整天。故選D。47．C考查復(fù)合介詞。A.becauseof因為；B.regardlessof不顧；C.apartfrom除之外；D.insteadof代替。事實上，我?guī)缀鯖]有多余的時間，因為除了正常的工作我還很忙。故選C。48．B考查動詞。A.visit訪問；B.run經(jīng)營，管理；C.suspect懷疑；D.invent發(fā)明。我也要寫一本書，經(jīng)營公司，照顧家庭。故選B。49．A考查動詞。A.consider考慮，認為；B.fetch去取；C.catch抓??；D.enlarge擴大。然后有其他的工程要考慮。故選A。50．B考查動詞短語。A.takein吸收，接納；B.workon致力于；C.turnout結(jié)果是；D.makeup組成，構(gòu)成。51．C考查不定代詞。A.something某事；B.none沒有；C.everything每一件事；D.either兩者之一。此處考查部分否定，“不是別人說的每件事都同意”，noteverything不是每件事，故選C。52．D考查形容詞比較級。A.further更遠，更進一步；B.cooler更涼爽的；C.faster更快的；D.better更好的。接上句，“換句話說，我要對人敢說NO”，也就是在說NO上變得更好。故選D。53．C考查動詞。A.attracts吸引；B.beats打敗；C.upsets使煩惱；D.puzzles迷惑。通常我厭惡說NO，因為使人失望會使我煩惱的。故選C。54．B考查連詞。A.after在之后；B.because因為；C.if如果；D.although盡管?，F(xiàn)在我意識到我沒有學(xué)會說NO，這一直使我感到沮喪。故選B。55．D考查形容詞。A.impressed印象深刻的；B.anxious焦慮的；C.merciful寬容的；D.depressed沮喪的。沮喪的。現(xiàn)在我意識到我沒有學(xué)會說NO，這一直使我感到沮喪。故選D。56．C考查形容詞。A.1ikely很可能的；B.afraid害怕的；C.willing愿意的；D.proud驕傲的。我們最好做我們認為正確和愿意做的事情。故選C。57．B考查動詞。A.join參加；B.refuse拒絕；C.invite邀請；D.choose選擇。有時候拒絕別人并不是那么糟糕。故選B?！久麕燑c撥】1.近幾年來狀語從句和賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查。在做此類題時一定要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定正確選項。54．B考查連詞。A.after在之后；B.because因為；C.if如果；D.although盡管。現(xiàn)在我意識到我沒有學(xué)會說NO，這一直使我感到沮喪。故選B。2.英語中的部分否定（即不完全否定）有如下一些表示方法：（1）all的否定式：notall…（或：all…not）表示“并非都……”、“不是所有的都……”例如：Notallmencanbemasters.(=Allmencannotbemasters.)并非人人都能當頭頭。（2）both的否定式：not…both(或：both…not)“并非兩個……都……”例如：Idon'twantboththebooks.我不是兩本書都要。（3）every（everone/everything/everybody）…的否定式：“不是每……都……”例如：Noteveryonelikesthisbook.并非人人都喜歡這本書。(4)always的否定式：“并非總是（并非一直）……”例如：Heisnotalwayssosad.他并不是一直都這樣悲傷。(5)entirely,altogether,completely和quite的否定式：“不完全……”，“并非完全……”例如：Thebusinessmanisnevertobeentirelytrusted.不可以完全信任商人。三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Therearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsstudentstogrowaspeople,andtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmany

subjects.Openeducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefortheir

owneducation,astheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.Somestudentsdobadlyintraditionalclassrooms.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.

____36________Theywillnothavetoworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworry

aboutthesethingsalot,itisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.

_____37_______Forsomestudents，therearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinsuchkindofeducation.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducation,thesestudentsmayhaveaproblemofgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.___38________Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopen

educationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit._____39________Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschool.Younowknowwhatopeneducationis.Someofitsgoodpointsandbadpointshavebeenexplained.Youmayhaveyourownopinionaboutopeneducation.Ithinkthatopeneducationisagoodidea,butonlyintheory.___40____Ibelievethatmoststudents,butofcoursenotallstudents,wantsomestructureintheirclasses.Theywantandneedtohaverules.Insomecases,theymustbemadetostudysomesubjects.Manystudentsarepleasedtofindsubjectstheyhavetostudyinteresting.Theywouldnotstudythosesubjectsiftheydidnothaveto.A.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.B.Therearebetterrulesintheclassroom.C.Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.D.Somestudentswillbehappierin

anopeneducationschool.E.Theirfeelingsandattitudesareimportanttothestudents.F.Inactualfact,itmaynotworkverywellinarealclassorschool.G.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.參考答案：36.D 37.C 38.G

39.A

40.F23.Bothofmyparentsworkedfull-timewhenIwasalittlegirl,somygrandmotherwouldstayatourhouseduringtheday.Wewouldwatchgameshowsinthelivingroom.OurfavoritewasThePriceisRight.Wewouldcalloutouranswersalongwiththecontestants.WhenIgotolderandstartedgoingtoschool,wecouldn’twatchourgameshowsregularly.Thatwasokaywithme,though,becausetheonethingIlikedbetterthanwatchinggameshowswithmygrandmotherwashelpingherbake.Watchingherinthekitchenwasamazing: