江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)溱東中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)溱東中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題39.Thenumber9.11isaspecialnumber,one,Ithink,________willberememberedbytheAmericansforever.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what參考答案：A略2.Weshouldnot______smallmistakes,ortheymightleadtobigaccidents.A.swap

B.ignore

C.recover

D.dislike參考答案：B略3.MrsWhitefoundherhusband________bylettersandpapersand________veryworried.

A.surrounding;looked

B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking參考答案：D略4.Therewasateapotshapedlikeaduck,outof___________mouththeteawassupposedtocome.

A.whose

B.which

C.its

D.that參考答案：A5.Thetinyinsect____eyesarefixedonthecabbageshowsgreatinterestinthevegetable.A.whose B.which C.its D.when參考答案：A6.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever____totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup

B.gaveout

C.gavein

D.gaveaway參考答案：C7.--It’saveryinterestingbook.--________.--Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit.

B.That’sallright.C.Don’tmentionit.

D.Ihopeyoulikeit.

參考答案：A解析：交際用語(yǔ)。由情景可知，B將一本書借給了A，A覺得這本書很有趣，故B說(shuō)“我很高興你喜歡”，A接著說(shuō)：“謝謝你借給了我這么長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間”。That’sallright回答感謝和道歉；Don’tmentionit(別人道謝時(shí)回答)不客氣；Ihopeyoulikeit指期望對(duì)方喜歡，而事實(shí)是對(duì)方的確很喜歡，所以選A

8.

JiaYuguanisnolonger_____morethan20yearsago.

A.whatwasit

B.whatitwas

C.thecityitwas

D.likewhatwasit參考答案：B9.Idon’tthinkhisdaughterisabletowinthefirstprize,

?A.isshe

B.isn’tshe

C.doI

D.amI

參考答案：B略10.—It’sgoodtoseeyouagain.—Yes.Ikeepalltheletters__________youwrotetomeovertheyears.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：B11.Theyhappened__________whenIpassedthem.FromtheiraccentIjudgedtheywerefromthenorth.A.totalk

B.tobetalking

C.tohavetalked

D.talked參考答案：B略12.Themanagermeant____theworkersthatbeing5minuteslatemeant____thecompany.

A.totell,toleave

B.telling,leaving

C.totell,leaving

D.telling,toleave參考答案：C略13.Withthelittleboy_______theway,wesoonfoundhishouse. A．leading

B．leads

C．led

D．tolead參考答案：A14.--Shallwegofishingthisafternoon?--Sorry,Bob.Mycomputerdoesn’twork,soI’llhaveit______.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.tofix

D.fix參考答案：B15.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit

______

be.A.might

B.will

C.must

D.can參考答案：A略16.Don’tlietoyourmother,______sheisbound______thetruth.A.for;toknow

B.for;toknowingC.while;toknow

D.since;toknowing參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Youmighttakeacar,abus,orabiketoschool.ButinBangladesh,insteadofwaitingforaschoolbustocomedowntheirstreet,manystudentswaitforaschoolboattocomedowntheriver.That'sright—thesestudentsattendschoolonaboat!Bangladeshisveryclosetosealevel._____36_____Thefloodingcreatesmanyproblems.Forthenearly160millionpeoplelivingtheretheperiodicfloodingmeansthattheyareoftenunabletoaccessroads,electricity,ortelephones.GrowingupinBangladesh,MohammedRezwanwasoftentroubledbythesedisruptions(破壞).____37____Thenamemeans“self-reliance(自力更生).”ThepurposeoftheorganizationistohelpthepeopleofBangladeshreceiveaneducationandalsotobringtechnologyandanimprovedqualityoflifetopoorpeopleinremoteareasofthecountry.In2002,Rezwanbegantransformingboatsintoschools.Eachboatwasbuilttohousebetween30and35students.Theboatshadeverythingyoumightfindinaregularclassroom.Theonlydifferencewasthattheyfloatedonariver.______38______TodayRezwanandhisorganizationoperate88boatsinnorthernBangladesh.Abouthalftheboatsareusedasschools,andtheotherhalfareusedastemporaryhousesduringthefloodseason.Inadditiontotheschoolsandthetemporaryhousing,therearealsoafloatingtechnologyandtrainingcenter,alibrarythatallowsstudentstocheckoutbooks,andahealth-carecenter.Theschoolboatstravelalongtheriversandpickupstudentsforclassesthatincludecomputertechnology,agriculture,andhumanrights.Atnighttheboatsprovideadditionallearningopportunitiesforstudentsandadults.___39___Theystudyusingsolarlampsthatarechargedduringthedayatstationsneartheriver.Specialequipmentontheboatsalsoprojectslessonsontobigscreensmadefromsailcloth.Peoplecancomedowntotheriverbanktowatchfilms.Inall,theseboatshelpeducatecloseto90,000familiesinBangladesh.Byfloatingdowntherivers,theschoolboatsprovidemorethanbooks._____40_____"'This‘library’boatinspiredme,"said18-year-oldstudentShantoIslam,whoenjoysreadingsciencefictionbooks.“Istartedtodream.”Islamnowwantstoattendauniversity.A.Theyalsodeliverknowledge,opportunity,andhopetoallgenerations.B.Forthisreasonthelandisfloodedforfivemonthsofeveryyear.C.Parentslivingintheareaarehappytohavetheboats.D.In1998hefoundedanorganizationcalledShidhulai.E.Hedidnotwanttodesignhouses,though.F.Bothofthemcanattendeveningcourses.G.Theseboatshavebeenagreatsuccess.參考答案：36.B

37.D

38.G

39.F

40.A本文是一篇記敘文。孟加拉國(guó)是一個(gè)靠近海域的國(guó)家，導(dǎo)致本國(guó)有五個(gè)月左右有洪水發(fā)生。Rezwan和他的組織提供了船只,為這個(gè)國(guó)家解決了很多的問(wèn)題?！?6題詳解】上文提示“孟加拉國(guó)非常接近海平面?！痹俑鶕?jù)空格下文“洪水造成了許多問(wèn)題?！背薪由舷挛?，B項(xiàng)Forthisreasonthelandisfloodedforfivemonthsofeveryyear.（因這緣故，每年孟加拉國(guó)有五個(gè)月遭水淹沒(méi)。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的flooded和下文中的flooding相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B?！?7題詳解】下文提示“這個(gè)名字意思是自力更生?！背薪酉挛?，D項(xiàng)In1998hefoundedanorganizationcalledShidhulai.（1998年，他成立了一個(gè)名為Shidhulai的組織。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的Shidhulai與下文的Thename相吻合。故選D?！?8題詳解】下文提示今天，Rezwan和他的組織在孟加拉國(guó)北部經(jīng)營(yíng)著88艘船。本段講述了這些船的巨大作用，G項(xiàng)Theseboatshavebeenagreatsuccess.（這些船取得了巨大的成功。）承接下文，切題。故選G。【39題詳解】上文提示“晚上，這些船為學(xué)生和成年人提供了額外的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)。”承接上文，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Bothofthemcanattendeveningcourses.（他們都可以參加夜校。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的Bothofthem指的就是上文中的studentsandadults。故選F。【40題詳解】上文提示“學(xué)校的船順流而下，提供的不僅僅是書本。”承接上文，A項(xiàng)Theyalsodeliverknowledge,opportunity,andhopetoallgenerations.（它們還向所有世代傳遞知識(shí)、機(jī)會(huì)和希望。）切題。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.LudwigvanBeethovenwasborninBonn,GermanyonDecember7,1770.Hisfather,JohannBeethoven,alsoamusician,wantedhissontobeageniusandencouragedhimtodevelophismusicaltalents.JohannwassodeterminedtomakehissonintoasuccessfulmusicianthathewouldpullpoorLudwigoutofbedinthemiddleofthenightandforcetheyoungboytopracticepianountiltheearlyhoursofthemorning.Attheageofeleven,LudwigvanBeethovenreceivedprofessionalpianoandcompositiontraininginBonn,andwithintenyearshebecamewellknowninViennaforhisimaginationwhencreatingmusiconthepiano.Hecontinuedtolivethereandbecameveryinterestedintheconstructionofpianos,whichdevelopedintothemoderngrandconcertpiano.ThingschangedforBeethovenin1798whenhishearingwasbecomingimpaired.HecomposedtheFirstSymphonyandSeptetOp20andperformedthemonApril2,1800,anditwongreatsuccess.However,hishearingcontinuedtoworsen,andhebegantoseparatehimselffromhisfamilyandfriendsinordertoavoidconversation.AftertheperformanceofhisNinthSymphony,heturnedaroundtoseethewarmapplauseoftheaudienceandbrokedownintearswhenherealizedthathecouldn’thearthem.Fightingagainstdepression(抑郁)andadisorder,Beethovencontinuedtoproducemusicbyusingspecialequipmentthathelpedhimtohearhissymphonies.Thisequipmentwasathinstickconnectedwiththesoundboardofhispiano.Bitingit,hewasabletofeelvibrations(震動(dòng))ofsound.Themusicthathecreatedduringthisperiodwasfilledwithheroismandstruggle,andwentontobecomehismostfamouscompositions.4.WhydidlittleBeethovenplaypianoatthemidnight?A.Heshowedmusicaltalentsformusic.B.Hewasinterestedinplayingthepiano.C.Hisfatherpushedhimtopracticehismusicalskills.D.Hewasdeterminedtorealizehismusicdream.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impaired”inParagraph3mean?A.Recovered.

B.Constructed.C.Damaged.

D.Developed.6.WhydidBeethovengetseparatedfromhisfamily?A.Hedidn’twanttotalkwiththembecauseofhisworseninghearing.B.Hehadtoreceivetreatmentbecauseofhisdepression.C.HewasbusyincomposingtheFirstSymphonyandSeptetOp20.D.Hehadtofixhisattentiononpracticingpiano.7.WhatdoweknowaboutBeethoven’s