江蘇省蘇州市太倉新區(qū)高級中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析

江蘇省蘇州市太倉新區(qū)高級中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hardly

_outofthecavewhentherewasabigbangandtheentrancewasblocked.A.Ididrush

B.Ihadrushed

C.didIrush

D.hadIrushed參考答案：D2.-----Mye-dictionaryisnowheretobefound.Who______havetakenit?----Keeplookingandyouwillfindit.________youhavegoodluck!A.should;Need

B.should;May

C.could;May

D.could;Need參考答案：C3.Jasper___wellnotwanttogoonthetrip---shehatestraveling.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.may參考答案：D4.Thesebooksarebothinterestingandinstructive．Nowonderthey

theyouth

A．a(chǎn)pplyto

B．a(chǎn)pproveof

C．a(chǎn)ppealto

D．a(chǎn)ttendto參考答案：C5.Historyisthebestteacher.It________recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparently

B.conventionally

C.faithfully

D.eventually參考答案：C6.Isn'tittimethatchildren

tobedsinceitistoolate?

A．went

B．hadgone

C．havegone

D．go參考答案：A7.--Sorry.Icouldn'tfindthemagazineyouaskedfor.--______________.A.Don'tmentionit

B.Noproblem

C.it'sallthesame

D.Thanksanyway參考答案：D8.Attimes,worryingisanormal,inevitableresponsetoadifficulteventorsituation---alovedonebeinginjuredinanaccident,____.A.what’smore

B.forexample

C.ingeneral

D.ontheotherhand參考答案：B9.—Hurryup,Mary!It'stimetogo.—I'mgetting

.Havealittlepatience.

A.dress

B.dressing

C.todress

D.dressed參考答案：D10.

—Youdidn’tgotoEurope,why?

—I_____thismorning,butI_____toShanghaibecauseofanemergency．

A．wastostart;amgoing

B．wasscheduledtostart;willgo

C．shouldhavestarted;amgoing

D．wouldliketostart;willgo參考答案：B11.Ourcountryshouldsetupmorenationalparks

animalscanlivefreely.A.when B.which C.where D.whose參考答案：C

試題分析：考查定語從句。句意我們國家將建立更多的動物能自由生活的國家公園。先行詞nationalparks，定語從句animalscanlivefreely，不缺主干成分，所以用where來引導。

考點:考查定語從句

【解析】12.Itremainstobeseen________thisplanispracticalenoughtokeeptheprojectgoing.A．whether

B．howC．where

D．when參考答案：A13.Ifwecan__________ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A.getaway

B.getover

C.getoff

D.geton參考答案：B14.Nowadays,manyyoungcouplesinChinaarestrugglingtobuyahouseoftheirown,_______theydon’tneedtospendmuchon.A.that

B.it

C.those

D.one參考答案：D15.—Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?—$4,000,or_____likethat.

A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing參考答案：C略33.______themonthly-examdrawingnear,thestudentsputtheirheartstothetestandalwaysstayeduplate.

A.As

B.Because

C.With

D.While參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.WhyAcceptingChangeIsImportanttoYourProfessionalSuccess?Whetheryoulikeitornot,changeisanecessarypartoftoday’sbusinessclimate.Thoseemployeeswhoacceptchangewillsucceed,whilethosefearingchangemayheadfortheunemploymentline.____16____Sohowcanwemakethisnormalchangeaspositiveandbeneficialaspossible?What’swrongwithchange?Employerswanttheirworkerstochangewhennecessary.____17____Themainreasonisfear,thoughnoneofusagreethatwedoubtourabilitytoacceptnewideas,usenewtechnology,oradapttoneworganizations.___18___Employeesoftenviewchangedifferentlyfromtheirsupervisors.Thisiswhycommunicationissovitalinmanycases.Lackofcommunicationwillcauseproblemsinpersonalrelationships.Unfortunately,fearpreventsthemfromexpressingtheirideasandopinions.Thepositivesideofchange.___19___Oneofthemostpositiveaspectsofchangeisthatitisneverboring.Ifwewantpassionbackinourwork,wemustbewillingtochange.Wecanlearnhowtoworkwithateamandtakeonnewresponsibilitiesandchangenotjustyourattitudetochangebutsomeofyourideasandgoals.Embraceupcomingchanges.Manypeoplearecontenttolivetheirpresentsafelivesandwantnochange.____20____Comfortandhighposition?Ifthosearewhatyoudesire,thenyouwillprobablysoonbeoutofajob.If,instead,youwantchallengeandwelcomechange,youwillalwaysbesuccessfulandpopularinyourjob.A.Communicationisthekey.B.Thinkaboutwhatyoureallywant.C.Remembertoworkhardatyourwork.D.Communicationhelpsyoumakemorefriends.E.Althoughsomeemployeesfearchange,changeisnormal.F.Ifyoudescribeyourcurrentjobasboring,thenchangeit.G.Knowingthat,then,whyaresomanypeopleresistanttoit?參考答案：16.E

17.G

18.A

19.F

20.B這是一篇說明文。改變是當今商業(yè)環(huán)境的必要組成部分。那些接受改變的員工將會成功，而那些害怕改變的員工可能會走向失業(yè)的邊緣。雖然有些員工害怕改變，但改變是正常的。短文說明了為什么有些員工害怕改變的原因，如何才能讓這種正常的改變盡可能地積極有益的正確做法。【16題詳解】由“Thoseemployeeswhoacceptchangewillsucceed,whilethosefearingchangemayheadfortheunemploymentline.____1____Sohowcanwemakethisnormalchangeaspositiveandbeneficialaspossible?”可知，那些接受改變的員工將會成功，而那些害怕改變的員工可能會走向失業(yè)的邊緣那么，我們如何才能讓這種正常的改變盡可能地積極有益呢?所以小題1在本段中起到承上啟下的作用。故E選項“雖然有些員工害怕改變，但改變是正常的”符合句意。故E選項切題?！?7題詳解】由“Themainreasonisfear”可知，主要原因是害怕。所以小題2應是一個特殊疑問句，后一句是對它的回答。故G選項“那么，既然知道了這一點，為什么會有那么多人抗拒它呢?”符合句意。故G選項切題?！?8題詳解】由“Thisiswhycommunicationissovitalinmanycases.Lackofcommunicationwillcauseproblemsinpersonalrelationships.Unfortunately,fearpreventsthemfromexpressingtheirideasandopinions.”可知，這就是為什么溝通在很多情況下是如此重要。缺乏溝通會導致人際關系出現(xiàn)問題。不幸的是，恐懼阻礙了他們表達自己的想法和觀點。所以本段主要在說明溝通是關鍵也就是小題3本段的標題所要表達的內容。故A選項“溝通是關鍵”符合句意。故A選項切題。19題詳解】由“Thepositivesideofchange以及Oneofthemostpositiveaspectsofchangeisthatitisneverboring”可知，改變的一個最積極的方面是它從不令人厭煩。所以小題4要說明如果你現(xiàn)在的工作很無聊，該怎么辦。然后在接著說，改變所取得的效果。故F選項“如果你說你現(xiàn)在的工作很無聊，那就改變它?！惫蔉選項切題?！?0題詳解】由“Comfortandhighposition?”可知，舒適的生活和高職位。所以小題5要說明想想你真正想要的，然后在進行反問。故B選項“想想你真正想要的”符合句意。故B選項切題。三、閱讀理解18.Inthisdayandagewhenwehaveatendencytotosstoysthatareevenslightlyworn,itistoughtobelievethatthereisa“hospital”wheredollscanberepairedandbroughtbacktotheiroriginalglory.Whatisevenmoreamazingisthatsuchaplacehasexistedforacenturyandisstillgoingstrong.WelcometoSydney’s“originalDollHospital”thatcelebrateditsl00thbirthday,onFebruary22nd,2013.In1913,ageneralstoreownerinSydneybeganimportingdolls.However,therubberbands(橡皮圈)thatheldthemtogetherwouldoftenbreak.Luckilyforhim,hisbrotherHaroldChapmanSr.,wasagoodhandymanandsetasidealittle“hospital”areainthestoretorepairthedelicatetoys.Butwhencustomersfoundoutaboutthis,theybeganbringingintheirraggedydolls,stuffedanimalsandevenleathergoodsandumbrellas—startingwhatwouldbecomeafamilybusinessformanygenerations.Inl930,Chapman’ssonalso,namedHarold,relocatedthedollhospitalandexpandedthebusinessevenfurther,byagreeingtorepairanythingthatcouldbefixed,nomatterhowbigorsmall.Whilebusinesswasrobust,therealboomcamein1938duringWorldWarTwo.Facedwithextremerestrictions,newdollsandtoysbecameararity,andyounggirlsandboyshadnooption,buttogettheirexistingoneslovinglyrestored.

Whileitdoesnothaveasmanyemployeestoday,thehospitalthatisrunbyhissonGeoff

Chapmannowsitsinaspiffylocationwithabeautifulstore-frontthatfeatureseverythingalittlegirlcouldpossiblywishfor,fromnewtolovinglyrestored,toevenextremelyrareandvaluable

dolls.Alsoinkeepingwithmoderntimesanddolls,thedoctorsarenowspecialists—somefocusonbringingbacktolifemoderndolls,whileotherssticktoantiques.Andthentherearealsothesofttoyexpertsandaccessoryrepairexperts.

Thoughitmaynotappeartobe,thedoctorssaytheirjobsareveryinterestinggiventhatnotwodollsarethesameorneedthesamerepairsandthatjustlikemedicaldoctorstheyhavenoideawhatobstacletheywillhavetofacewhentheycometoworkeachday.Theoneadvantage?Therearenoemergencynightcallstoworryabout!【小題1】WecanlearnfromParagraph2that__________.

A.peopleshowedlittleinterestinhavingtheirtoysrepairedatfir