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thetableshowsthechangesinthenumberof...overtheperiodfrom...to...該表格描述了thebarchartillustratesthat...該柱狀圖展示了thegraphprovidessomeinterestingdataregarding...該圖為我們提供了有關...thediagramshows(that)...該圖向我們展示了thepiegraphdepicts(that)....該圓形圖揭示了thisisacuregraphwhichdescribesthetrendof...這個曲線圖描述了...thefigures/statisticsshow(that)...數據(字)表明thetreediagramrevealshow...該樹型圖向我們揭示了如何thedata/statisticsshowthat)...該數據(字)可以這樣理解thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat...這些數據資料令我們得出結論asisshown/demonstrated/exhibitedinthediagram/graph/chart/table...如圖所示...12.accordingtothechart/figures...根據這些表(數字)...asisshowninthetable...如表格所示ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshavetakencein...從圖中可以看出,...fromthetable/chart/diagram/figure,wecanseeclearlythat...oritisclear/apparentfromthechartthat...從圖表我們可以很清楚(明顯)看到thisisagraphwhich thistableshowsthechangingproportionofa&bfrom...to... ab的比例關系。thegraph,presentedinapiechart,showsthegeneraltrendin... thisisacolumnchart ascanbeseenfromthegraph,thetwocurvesshowtheflutuationof... overtheperiodfrom...to...the...remained intheyear inthe3yearsspanningfrom1995through 19951998三年里fromthenon/fromthistime 從那時起thenumberof...remainedsteady/stablefrom(month/yearto 至...月(年).thenumbersharplywentup thepercentageof...stayedthesame thefigurespeaked thepercentageremainedsteady 比率維持在thepercentageof...issightlylarger/smallerthanthat (低thereisnotagreatdealofdifference thegraphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumberof... ...decreasedyearbyyearwhile...increased thesituationreachedapeak(ahighpointat)of[%]. ...的情況()到達頂(高)thefigures/situationbottomedout thefiguresreachedthebottom/alowpoint/hita aistimesasmuch/manyas a是b的...aincreased a增長了aincreasedto...a增長到...40.high/low/great/smallpercentage.比低高(低)thereisanupwardtrendinthenumber aconsiderableincrease/decreaseoccurredfrom...to...... from...to...therateofdecreaseslowdown.從... ,下降速率減慢 besimilarto... 相bethesameas... 相therearealotsimilarities/differencesbetween...and...... 之間有許多相似(不同)處ahassomethingincommonwithba于bthedifferencebetweenaandbliesin...a與b之間的差別在于...50...(year)witnessed/sawasharprisein......年 第二部分:Task1寫作泛指一份數據圖表:adata餅圖:pie 直方圖或柱形圖:barchart/趨勢曲線圖:linechart/curve 表格圖 Thetable/chartdiagram/graphshows(that)Accordingtothetable/chartdiagram/graphAs(is)showninthetable/chartAscanbeseenfromthetable/chart/diagram/graph/figures,figures/statisticsshows(that)...Itcanbeseenfromthefigures/statisticsWecanseefromthefigures/statisticsItisclearfromtheItisapparentfromthefigures/statisticstable/chart/diagram/graphfigures(that)...table/chart/diagram/graphshows/describes/illustrateshow描述(1-2段,這當中經常要連續(xù)使用非限定性定于從句,從而使得描述過程循依據現有data進行客觀描述的原則,任何推測性或議論性的內容寫得再多、再不僅不二、datadata在某一個時間段固定不變:fixedin 在一系列的時間段中轉變:changesoverdata在不同情況下增加:increaseraiserisegoup...減少:decreasegrowdowndropfall波動:fluctuatereboundundulatewave...穩(wěn)定:remainstablestabilizeleveloff+副詞形式(Verb+Adverb+名詞形式(Adjective+NounThenumberofXXX+from第一時間to第二時間between第一時間and第二時間Adjective+Noun +increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation(注意:上述很多詞不可用于修飾+inthenumberofXXXfrom第一時間to第二時間between第一時間and第二時間ThenumberofXXXremainedsteady/stablefrom(第一時間)to(第二時間)/between(第一時間)and(第二時間)ThenumberofXXXstayedthesamefrom(第一時間)to(第二時間)/between(第一時間)and(第二時間)TherewaslittlechangehardlyanychangenochangeinthenumberofXXXfromfrom第一時間)to(第二時間)/between(第一時間)and(第二時間)Nounform:steadydrop/sharprisepeak/dramaticfall/sharpVerbalform:(to)bottomout/(to)reachthebottom/(to)increasegradually/(to)reachateau/(to)remainsteadythehighestpointthelowestThemonthlyprofit/Thefigures/Thesituation+peakedin月份/年atXXX>atXXX%XXX(reachedapeakahighpointatXXX%XXX(XXXbottomedout/+rock/thebottom/alowhitaconjunctionalwords/sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下:aswellas(句首/中alsoaswell(句尾eitherneithertoomoreoverfurthermoreinaddition,additionally,besides,what'smore,apartfrom...forexample,forinstance,toillustrate,asanillustration,inparticular,particularly,asamatteroffactinfactactuallyaslongassolongas雷同/近似:similarlylikewise(句首/尾atthesametimeequallyhoweverwhereasneverthelessnonetheless,though,although,eventhough,while,yet,onthecontrary,contrarilyincontrast,converselyontheotherhand,unlikelyinstead(of),inspiteof,despiteof...cause-suggestion(幾乎不常用)since/nowthat...;Ihopethat...becauseof/onaccountof/owingto/thanksto+(ng)sth,Ihopethat...cause-effect較常用XXXleadtobringaboutresultinaccountfor一個句子thereforethushenceasaresult/consequently/(and)so...effect-cause較常用XXXbecausedbyresultfrombetheresultofbetheeffectofbetheconsequenceof(一個句子),because...itisadj.that itisunimaginablethatitisundeniablethat itisinterestingtodiscoverthat三、其它相關常用詞(組圖表類型:table;chart;diagramgraph;columnchartpie描述:showdescribeillustrate;canbeseenfrom;clear;apparentreveal內容:figurestatistic;number;percentage一般:have10%;at10over最高(低)點:peakedreachedapeakhighpointbottomedout;reachedthebottom變化:recoverincreasejump;rise/rose;climbdecrease;fall/fell;drop;decline;reducefluctuateremainedsteady/stable;staythesame;little/hardlyany/no變化程度:sudden/suddenly突然的,意外的rapid/rapidly迅速的,飛快的,險峻的dramatic/dramatically戲劇性的,生動的significant/significantly有意義的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply銳利的,明顯的,急劇的steep/steeply急劇升降的steady/steadily穩(wěn)固的,堅定不移的gradual/gradually漸進的,逐漸的slow/slowly緩慢的,不活躍的slight/slightly輕微的、略微地stable/stably穩(wěn)定的表示范圍:fromXXXtoXXX;betweenXXXandXXX;forXXXtoXXX多長時間直到表示程度:almostadv.幾乎,差不多nearlyadv.approximayadv.近似的,大aboutadv.justoveroveradv.結束,越過,從頭到尾exactlyadv.正確地,嚴密地preciselyadv.比例:20percent20%oneinthreeoneoutofeveryfoursignificantchanges圖中一些較大變化noticeabletrend明顯趨勢duringthesameperiodgrow/grew增長distribute分布,區(qū)別unequally不相等地pronounced明顯的average平均nodoubtcorrespondingadj.representvt.overallexceptinthecaseofadv.在...intermsofinrespectofregarding在...incontrastinconclusionadv.最后,總之incomparison相比之下inverselyadv.相反地,倒轉地ingeneralrangeexcessiveadj.elapsevi.(時間)過去,消逝categoryn.種類ernment政 smeasuren.v.估量,調節(jié)forecastn.先見,預見v.預測A,B某事物"sb"Whenitcomesto...,somethink...Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat...Aisacommenwayof...,butisitawiseone?Recentalytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat...Itistimeweexplorethetruthof...Nowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmore...butthatisonlypartofthehistory.Anotherequallyimportantaspectis...Aisbutoneofthemanyeffects.Anotheris...Besides,otherreasonsare...SupposeJustimaginewhatwouldbelikeItisreasonabletoexpect...Itisnotsurprisingthat...For...suchasA,B,Candsoon(soforth)Agoodcaseinpointis...Aparticularexampleforthis:Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid..."Knowledgeispower",suchistheremardof..."......".Thatishowsbcomment(criticize/praise...). ".Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.,this...,suchdelimmaweoftenmeetindaily...,thestorystillhasarealisticTherearemanyreasonsfor...Why....,foronething,...TheanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyAnydiscussionaboutthisproblemwouldinevitablyinvolves...Thefirstreasoncanbeobiviouslyseen.MostpeoplewouldagreeSomepeoplemayneglectthatinfact...Otherssuggestthat...PartoftheexnationisTheadvantagesforAforoutweighthedisadvantagesof...AlthoughAenjoysadistinctadvantage...Indeed,AcarriesmuchweightthanBwhensthisconcerned.Amaybe...,butitsuffersfromthedisadvantagethat...Tounderstandthetruthof...,itisalsoimportanttoAstudyof...willmakethispointCertainly,Bhasitsownadvantages,suchas...IdonotdenythatAhasitsownmerits.>Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat...Insummary,itiswiser...Inshort...在作文中合適的名言警句,會給你的文章增色許多。這里收集了我本人喜愛的一些名言,可能會對你有用。我們使用的位置可以在開頭結尾或正文段落中,Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid..."Knowledgeispower",suchistheremardof..."......".Thatishowsbcomment(criticize/praise...). ".Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.UsefulbyRobertIneveryadversitythereliestheseedofanequivalentadvantage.Ineverydefeatthereisalessonshowingyouhowtowinthevictorynexttime.byAnnOpportunitiesareusuallydisguisedashardwork,somostpeopledon'trecognizebyRalphWaldoNoonecancheatyououtofultimatesuccessbutConfuciusOurgreatestgloryisnotinneverfalling...butinrisingeverytimewefall.MotherTokeepalampburningwehavetokeepputtingoilinHenryNothingisparticularlyhardifyoudivideitinuosmallWinstonAlbertInuhemiddleofdifficultyliesbyThosewhoaimatgreatdeedsmustsuffergreatly.ThomasEdisonThereisnosubstituteforhardLeoThestrongestofallwarriorsarethesetwo-TimeandThomasI'magreatbelieverinluck,andIfindtheharderIwork...themoreIhaveofit.RobertSuccessisthesumofsmallefforts,repeateddayinanddayRayA.Luckisadividendofsweat.Themoreyousweat,theluckieryouYou'lllearnmoreaboutaroadbytravelingit...thanbyconsultingallthemapsintheworld.VinceWinningisn'teverything...butwantingtowinis.JohnF.Wechoosetogo!tothemoonandotherthings,ootbecausetheyareeasy,butbecausetheyarehard.Thestrongdowhattheywill.Theweakdowhattheymust.JohnTalentisGodgiven--BeHumble.Fameismangiven--BeThankful.Conceitisselfgiven--BeCareful. reDowhatyoucan,withwhatyouhave,withwhereyouPubliliusNooneknowswhathecandotillheThereisnothingsoeasybutthatit esdifficultwhenyoudoitreluctantly.ThomasFuller Awisemanturnschanceintogoodfortune.William Prosperityisagreatteacher;adversityisaWilliamPenn Nopains,nopalm;nothorns,nothrone;nogall,noglory;nocross,noWillRogersEvenifyou'reontherighttrack,you'llgetrunover...ifyoujustsitOpportunityrarelyknocksonyourdoor.Knockratheronopportunity'sdoorifyouardentlywishtoenter.Vince It'snotwhetheryougetknocked ...It'swhetheryougetupWinstonChurchill Anoptimistseesanopportunityineverycalamity; apessimistseesacalamityineveryopportunity.熱情(年輕/年老RalphWaldo NothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutJamesAllen Thewilltodospringsfromtheknowledgethatwecando.SamuelJohnson Fewthingsareimpossibletodiligenceandskill. Losttimeisneverfound Noproblemcanstandtheassaultofsustainedthinking. Victorybelongstothemostpersevering. LeavenostoneNormanVincentPeale nyourworkfortodayandeveryday;thenworkyourn.HenryFord Failureisonlytheopportunitytomorein ligentlybeginagain.Thomas IstartwherethelastmanleftWhatthemindofmancanconceiveand themindofamancanBenjamin PloughdeepwhilesluggardsHenryDavid InthelonerunmenhitonlywhattheyaimEmily LuckisnotIt's Fortune'sexpensivesisThomas Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentUsefulAlbertImaginationismoreimportantthan:WalterThegreatpleasureinlifeisngwhatpeoplesayyoucannotAbrahamIwillprepareandsomedaymychancewillHenryWhetheryouthinkyoucanorthinkyoucan't--youareEnglishWherethere'sawillthere'saThereisnofailureexceptingnolongerLuckiswhathappenswhenpreparationmeets(一)ManypeopledonotdoubtthatAissuperiortoB,whileothersthinkquitedifferentlyontheissueof ally,IstandonthesideofA.SomepeoplesayA,otherpeopleargueB.Inaword, .ButIcannotagreethispointofviewformanyreasons.Therearedifferentviewsconcerningthistopic.SomepeopleliketoCHOOSEA,someprefertoCHOOSEB. ally,IpreferB.IthinkBhasmoreadvantages.Frommypointofview,itismoreadvisabletoCHOOSEAthantoCHOOSEB.5.DespitethefactthatmostpeoplepreferA,IwouldliketochooseBbecausethefollowingreasons.Ingeneral,Ipreferto AsfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldliketoprefer Whenitcomesto ,mostpeopletendtobelieveA.ButothersconsiderBas Whenaskedabout ,thevastmajorityofpeoplewouldsupportthatA.ButothersregardBas Attheriskofaddresstheissuetoodirect,IpreferAbecauseIthinkthat Whenaskedabout ,manypeoplegivetheiropinionsthat ,butotherpeoplemaysee differently.Whenfacedwith ,quiteafewwouldclaimthat ,butothers,incontrast,deem as Wheninquiredabout ,thevastmajorityofpeoplewouldliketo ,butotherpeople,whoholdanoppositeview,consider as When ismentioned ,mostpeoplebelievethat ,butotherpeoplewouldratherthink as Whilemanypeoplemaysticktomeideathat ,Iwouldliketoprefer (二)A.Oneofthegreatestwritersoncesaidthat .Now,itstillhasitssignificantrealisticvalues.Iwouldfollowthereasoningthat Manypeopleadvocatethat .Theyclaimthat .Myopinionisthesameastheirsinthefollowingreasons.Itotallyagreewiththestatementthat .ThereasonsarepresentedbelowAfterponderingthisquestiononmanyoccasions,Ifinallyreachedtheconclusion issomethingworthytodoandIcannotskipitmyargumentsforpointarelistedasIagreewiththeabovestatementbecause Nowhereintheworldhastheissueof beensomuchdebatedlikeinoursocietyIagreewiththestatementthat withoutreservationbecause .10.Thinkinglogically,Icanonlysaythatthetitlestatementisvalidbecause IfullysupportthestatementabovebecauseIamverysurethat SomemayholdtheopinionthatAAA.Butothershaveanegativeattitude.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreethat ManyonehavetheideathatAAA.However,manyothersdisagreewiththisargument.Butbothsideoftheproblemwhether aresupportedbygoodreasons.Recently,ithasbeenmuchdebatedovertheproblemofAAA.ThosewhoobjecttoAAAannouncethat .ButthosewhofavorAAAutterasonorousvoicethat Recently,thereisvehementdiscussionontheissueof .Thosewhocriticize arguethat .Theyclaimthat .Butpeoplewhofirmlyadvocate ,ontheotherhand,arguethat Thereisamuch-debatedproblemtodayabout.Thosewhoobjecttoarguethat.Theyareverysureabout.Butpeoplewhoprefer,ontheotherhand,claimthat.B.Untilrecently, wasviewedas .Butpeoplearetakingafreshlookatit.Recently,weoftenhearabout .ButisitThesedays,itisoftenheardabout .ButisthisreallythetruthIfeelsuchanattitudeisnegative,andthatitcanbring Somepeopleargueasifitisageneraltruththat .Buttobefrank,Icannotagreewiththemfortheflowingreasons.Despitethefactthatmanypeoplebelievethat ,Idoubtwhethertheargumentcanbearmuchysis.Althoughsomepeopleholdtheopinionthat ,Iwonderwhethertheargumentcouldbearcloseexamination.Inthenationwide,discussion,manypeoplearguethat .ButIcansaynothing AdvocatesofAAAproclaimthat ,butI Untilrecently, wasregardedas .But Somepeoplethinkthat ,butIdisagreewiththisopinionfornumerousreasons,aspresentedbelow.Now,itisincreasinglymentionedthat .Suchpeoplethink .ButIcanonlycastdoubtonwhether Now,itiswidelybelievedthat .Thesepeoplethink .ButIwonderif Icannottotallytheideathat .Because,inmypointofview,Ibelieve Asamatteroffact,Isupportthat ,butIcannotagreewiththetitlestatementNowadays,itiswidelyheldthat .Peopleofthiskindthink .ButIdoubtwhether 結尾句Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat Allreliableevidencespointtoonesaying,thatis Forthereasonspresentedabove,Istronglycommittothenotionthat Whileitistruethat ,Ithinkthat GiventhefactorsIhavejustoutlined,Icanonlysaythat Thisisnottosaythat .Butintermsof ,itis Therefore,itiseasytodrawtheconclusionthat Recognizingthefactthat shoulddriveustoconcludethat Toputallintoanuts,I Inaword,Isupportthestatementthatitisbetterto 第五部分:Task2起始和擴展段落的句式Aproverbsays:"..."Astheproverbsays:"..."如諺語說:“...”Everybodyknowsthat...每個人都知道...Generallyspeaking...一般說來...Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat...很容易證明...Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...不用說...Itisquiteclearthat...because...很明顯...,因為...Itisoftensaidthat...人們常說...Manypeopleoftenaskthisquestion:"...?"Itisture Noonecandenythat...誰也不能否認Onethingwhichisequallyimportanttotheabovementioned 是Thechiefreasonwhy...為什么...的主要原因是...Wemustrecognizethat...須承認...Thereisnodoubtthat...無疑...I'moftheopinionthat...我認為...Inmypointofview...在我看來...Thiscanbeexpressedasfollows...這可以從以下幾點說明...Thereasonsarepresentedbelow...原因例舉如下...Totake..foranexample...以...為例Thereforeweshouldrealizethat...因此我們應該了解...Wehavereasonstobelievethat...我們有理由相信...Nowthatweknowthat...既然我們知道...Whatismoreseriousisthat...更嚴重的是...Anyway,Iagreewiththeideaof...不管怎樣,我同意...Isidewiththelatteropinion...我同意后一個觀點...Anotherspecialconsiderationinthiscaseisthat...對這個問題的另一考慮是...Besides,weshouldnotneglectthat...除此之外,我們還不能忽視...Butitisapitythat...但遺憾的是Buttheproblemisnotsosimple,therefore...然而問題并非如此簡單,因此...However,...然而...Othersmayfindthistobeture,butIdonot,Ibelievethat...在別人看來可能是對的,但我個Ontheotherhand,...另一方面Perhapsyou'llquestionwhy...也許你會問為什么Thereiscertainamountoftruthinthis,butwestillhaveaproblem...盡管大量事實如此,但Thoughweareinbasicagreementwith...雖然基本上我們同意...Whatseemstobethetroubleis...似乎是在...Yetdifferencewillbefound,whatiswhyIfeelthat...然而其中仍有差別,這也正是我們?yōu)槭睸olongasyouregardthisasreasonable,youmay...只要你認為這合理,你就可以...shouldbeputinthefirst Next,anotherfactorwemustconsideristhat...接下來,須考慮的另一因素是Themainreasonthatcanbeseenbyeveryoneisthat...每個人都注意到,最主要的原因是...Whatisalsowithnoticingisthat...另一個值得注意的是...Inaword...總而言之Inconclusion...由此得出結論Onaccountofthiswecanfindthat...由此我們可以知道...Theresultisdependon...結果視 Thereforethefindingsrevealthefollowinginformation...因此,這些發(fā)現揭示了以下信息...Thus,thisisthereasonwhywemust...因此,這就是我們?yōu)槭裁幢仨?..Tosumup...總而言之first,firstlytobeginwithsecond,secondlytostartthird,thirdlywhat'smorealsoandthenandequallyimportantbesidesinadditionfurtherinthefirstcestillfurthermorelastbutnottheleastnextbesidestoomoreoverforexamplefor afterasamatteroffactfranklyinthiscasenamelyinotherwordsinsummaryinawordinbriefinconclusiontoconcludeinfactindeedinshortin

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