新概念第三冊(cè)第5課

Lesson5Thefacts新概念第三冊(cè)第5課Newwordseditorn.編輯extremen.極端statisticsn.統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字journalistn.記者presidentn.總統(tǒng)palacen.王宮publishv.出版faxn.傳真impatientadj.不耐煩的firev.解雇originallyadv.起初magazinen.雜志instructv.指導(dǎo)，通知，命令exactadj.確切的republicn.共和國(guó)obtainv.獲得，取得reluctantadj.不情愿的prisonn.監(jiān)獄新概念第三冊(cè)第5課1.Editorsofnewspapersandmagazinesoftengotoextremestoprovidetheirreaderwithunimportantfactsandstatistics.gotoextremes走極端provide=supply給...提供.常與介詞搭配用providesbwithsth/providesthforsb給某人...

例句：Heprovidedthemwithabedforthenight.=HeprovidedabedforthemforthenightProvideagainststh.防備發(fā)生某事例句：Thegovernmenthastoprovideagainstapossibleoilshortageinthecomingmonths新概念第三冊(cè)第5課2.Lastyearajournalisthadbeeninstructedbyawell-knownmagazinetowriteanarticleonthepresident'spalaceinanewAfricanrepublic.instructv.教導(dǎo)，命令，指示instructsbtodosth=tellsbtodosth正式告訴某人做某事例句：Theteacherinstructedhimtotaketheexam.on=about關(guān)于例子：abookonmusci新概念第三冊(cè)第5課3.Thearticlebegan:'Hundredsofstepsleadtothehighwallwhichsurroundsthepresident'spalace'.Thearticlesays/begins/reads/asfollows...這篇文章稱(chēng)...例句：ThearticlesaysChina'sreformisbenefitingthecountryandothers.數(shù)字的一些表達(dá)方法：tensof幾十dozensof幾十tensofthousandsof數(shù)萬(wàn)的tensofmillionsof數(shù)千萬(wàn)的hundredsofmillionsof數(shù)億的thousandsuponthousandspeople成百上千的人新概念第三冊(cè)第5課leadto通向，導(dǎo)致例句：Thisistheroadleadingtotheuniverstiy.surroundv.圍繞，環(huán)繞例句：Shewassurroundedbyreporters.她被記者包圍住了新概念第三冊(cè)第5課

4.Thejournalistimmediatelysetouttoobtaintheseimportantfacts,buthetookalongtimetosendthem.

setouttodo=decideandtrytodo

決定,打算,著手做...=setaboutdoing決定,打算,著手做...

例句：Hesetouttomakehisfirst1,000,000in5years.takesbalongtimetodosth.

某事花了某人很久的時(shí)間例句：Ittookmefivedaystowritethearticle.新概念第三冊(cè)第5課5.Hesentyetanotherfaxinformingthejournalistthatifhedidnotreplysoonhewouldbefired.yetanother還有一個(gè)，再例句：I'vemadeyetanothermistake.informsbthat...通知，告訴informsbofsth告訴某人某事例句：Pleaseinformhimthathehasanexamtomorrow.新概念第三冊(cè)第5課6.Whenthejournalistagainfailedtoreply,theeditorreluctantlypublishedthearticleasithadoriginallybeenwritten.failtodosth沒(méi)能做成某事例句：Hefailedtokeeptheword.neverfailtodosth總能做到某事bereluctanttodosth=beunwillingtodosth勉勉強(qiáng)強(qiáng)，不情愿做某事例句：Heisreluctanttodohishomework.新概念第三冊(cè)第5課

7.Notonlyhadthepoormanbeenarrested,buthehadbeensenttoprisonaswell.

Notonly位于句首,必須采用倒裝形式。本句可還原為：Thepoormanhadnotonlybeenarrested,buthadbeensenttoprisonaswell.倒裝：（部分倒裝）的情況：1>以下否定副詞位于句首,要倒裝。never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely（幾乎不,簡(jiǎn)直沒(méi)有）例句：NeverhaveIreadsuchstories.我從來(lái)也沒(méi)讀過(guò)這樣的小說(shuō)。HardlydidIthinkitpossible.我并不認(rèn)為這是可能的。新概念第三冊(cè)第5課2>含有only的狀語(yǔ)位于句首,句子要倒裝。例句：Onlythendidherealizethathehadmadeamistake.

3>含有not的副詞短語(yǔ)位于句首,句子要倒裝。常用短語(yǔ)：notforasecond決不,毫不/notintheleast絕不,一點(diǎn)也不notforaninstant根本不,notuntil例句：NotintheleastisheinterestedinEnglishliterature.他對(duì)英國(guó)文學(xué)一點(diǎn)都不感興趣。

NotforaninstantdidIbelievehehadlied.我根本不認(rèn)為他說(shuō)了慌。

新概念第三冊(cè)第5課8.However,hehadatlastbeenallowedtosendafaxinwhichheinformedtheeditorthatthehehadbeenarrestedwhilecountingthe1,084stepsleadingtothefifteen-footwallwhichsurroundedthepresident'spalace.beallowedtodosth=bepermittedtodosth被允許做某事例句：HeisallowedtowathcTVfrom7to8intheevening.inwhich中which指代faxwhile和現(xiàn)在分詞搭配，做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表示“正在做某事的過(guò)程中”whilecounting=whilehewascounting新概念第三冊(cè)第5課Expressionsbeallowedtodosth被允許做某事failtodosth沒(méi)能做成某事neverfailtodosth總