新概念三第1課

NCE3LESSON1MadebyElla新概念三第1課Words01Part新概念三第1課Puma['pju?m?]新概念三第1課Spot[sp?t]V.

N.1.斑點；點

Whichhasspots,theleopardorthetiger?有斑點的是豹還是虎？2.污跡；污漬;臟點Hisjacketwascoveredwithspotsofmud.他的上衣滿是泥點。rustspots銹斑

3.（皮膚上的）丘疹，皰疹，粉刺；膿皰Thebaby'swholebodywascoveredinsmallredspots.當(dāng)時這孩子渾身布滿小紅疙瘩。4.地點Shestoodrootedtothespotwithfear(=unabletomove).她嚇得呆若木雞地站在那里。atouristspot旅游景點

5.少量~ofsth(BritishEnglish,informal)asmallamountofsth少量；一點（bit）He'sinaspotoftrouble.他遇到一點麻煩。6.一段節(jié)目aguest/solospot嘉賓節(jié)目；單人表演7.競賽twoteamsbattlingfortopspot爭奪冠軍地位的兩個隊8.燈光spotlight新概念三第1課Spot[sp?t]N.

1.(notusedintheprogressivetenses不用于進(jìn)行時)看見；看出；注意到；發(fā)現(xiàn)Examples:Ifinallyspottedmyfriendinthecrowd.我終于在人群中看見了我的朋友.Neighboursspottedsmokecomingoutofthehouse.鄰居們發(fā)現(xiàn)有煙從這所房子里冒出來。Noonespottedthatthegunwasafake.沒有人留意到那是一支假槍。Isoonspottedwhatthemistakewas.我很快就看出錯誤所在了。2.（對比賽對手）讓分，讓子，讓步Wespottedtheopposingteamtwogoals.我們讓對手兩個球。bespottedwithsth滿是…斑點Hisshirtwasspottedwithoil.他的襯衣上滿是油點。新概念三第1課同義詞：find：強調(diào)發(fā)現(xiàn)的結(jié)果findout：查出事實真相discover：做出重大發(fā)現(xiàn)notice：注意到observe：觀察watch：觀察活動中的人或畫面新概念三第1課Spot[sp?t]ina(tight)spot(informal)inadifficultsituation處于困境onthespot1.immediately;atonce;rightnow當(dāng)場；當(dāng)下Heansweredthequestiononthespot.他當(dāng)場就回答了那個問題。anon-the-spotparkingfine當(dāng)場進(jìn)行的違章停車罰款處罰2.在現(xiàn)場Anambulancewasonthespotwithinminutes.幾分鐘之內(nèi)，一輛救護(hù)車便趕到現(xiàn)場。anon-the-spotreport現(xiàn)場報道3.在原地Runningonthespotisgoodexercise.原地跑步是一種很好的鍛煉。putsbonthespot(提出難題）使某人尷尬，使某人為難Theinterviewer'squestionsreallyputhimonthespot.采訪者的問題使他很下不來臺。新概念三第1課Evidence|?ev?d?ns|1.UN,CN~(of/forsth)|~(that…)|根據(jù)；證明；證據(jù)Haveyouanyevidencetosupportthisallegation?你有證據(jù)支持這種說法嗎？Theroomboreevidenceofastruggle.房間里有搏斗過的痕跡。2.UN（法庭上的）證據(jù)，證詞，人證，物證Iwasaskedtogiveevidence/tosaywhatIknew/describewhatIhadseenatthetrial.我被要求出庭作證。inevidence顯眼；顯而易見Thepoliceweremuchinevidenceattoday'sdemonstration.在今天的示威集會上警察隨處可見。新概念三第1課accumulate|??kju:mj?le?t|1.積累；積聚Iseemtohaveaccumulatedalotofbooks.我好像已經(jīng)收集了很多書。Byinvestingwiselysheaccumulatedafortune.她投資精明，積累了一筆財富。2.（數(shù)量）逐漸增加；（數(shù)額）逐漸增長buildupDebtsbegantoaccumulate.債務(wù)開始增加。accumulation|??kju:mj??le??n|nountheaccumulationofwealth財富的積累anaccumulationoftoxic/poisonouschemicals有毒化學(xué)物質(zhì)的積聚新概念三第1課Gathervt.聚集,把某人召集在某處--TheteachergatheredhisstudentsintheclassCollectvt.搜集,采集--Doyoucollectstamps?Yes,Icollectstampsasmyhobby.Assemblev.集合,集會/裝配--Alargenumberofpeopleassembleonthesquare.Hoardvt.大量的儲存（--hoardup=storeup儲藏）--Thesquirrelhoardsupnutsforthecoldwinter

amassvt.積聚（主要用于詩歌和文學(xué)作品）--Thecloudsamassedabovethehills.新概念三第1課oblige|??bla?d?|1.(以法律、義務(wù)等）強迫，迫使Parentsareobligedbylawtosendtheirchildrentoschool.法律規(guī)定父母必須送子女入學(xué)。Ifeltobligedtoaskthemtodinner.我不得不請他們吃飯。Hesufferedaseriousinjurythatobligedhimtogiveupwork.他受傷嚴(yán)重，不得已只好放棄工作。2.（根據(jù)要求或需要）幫忙，效勞Callmeifyouneedanyhelp─I'dbehappytooblige.若有需要，盡管給我打電話。我很樂意幫忙。Wouldyouobligemewithsomeinformation?拜托您給我透露些消息好嗎？feelobligedtodosth.感覺有必要做某事beobligedtodosth.被迫做某事新概念三第1課hunt|h?nt|1.打獵；獵??；獵殺Lionssometimeshuntalone.獅子有時單獨獵食。WhalesarestillbeinghuntedandkilledintheArctic.北冰洋的鯨類仍然遭到獵殺。2.搜尋；搜索searchI'vehuntedeverywherebutIcan'tfindit.我到處都搜遍了，就是找不到它。Sheisstillhuntingforanewjob.她還在找新工作。3.追蹤；追捕Policearehuntinganescapedcriminal.警察正在追捕一名逃犯。huntfor/gohuntingfor搜尋，尋找jobhunter四處尋找工作的人headhunter獵頭bargainhunter四處買便宜貨的人huntsb.down追捕，緝捕（某人）huntsth.down/out搜尋，尋找（某物）新概念三第1課runafter強調(diào)追趕,追求--look,adogisrunningafteracatseek=pursuev.追尋(理想)chasev.追趕（--Theyarechasingathief/Theyarerunningafterathief）新概念三第1課corner|?k?:n?(r)|N.1.（建筑物；物體；形狀）角thefourcornersofasquare正方形的四個角2.有…角的；涉及…群體的athree-corneredhat三角帽athree-corneredfight三方爭斗3.角；墻角；壁角acornertable/seat/cupboard靠墻角的桌子/座位/櫥柜4.（有時指偏僻或難以到達(dá)的）區(qū)域，地區(qū)ShelivesinaquietcornerofruralYorkshire.她居住在約克郡鄉(xiāng)間一個僻靜的地方。5.困境；窘境toback/drive/forcesbintoacorner把某人逼入困境Hewasusedtotalkinghiswayoutoftightcorners.他慣于憑借口才擺脫困境。新概念三第1課corner|?k?:n?(r)|V1.使（人或動物）走投無路；逼…入絕境Ifcornered,thesnakewilldefenditself.蛇在被逼得走投無路時會自衛(wèi)的。2.硬要走近想與（某人）說話Ifoundmyselfcorneredbyheronthestairs.我發(fā)覺她在樓梯上迎面過來非要與我說話。3.壟斷（某種貨品的交易）They'vecorneredthemarketinsilver.他們壟斷了白銀市場。4.轉(zhuǎn)彎；拐彎Thecarhasexcellentcornering(=itiseasytosteeraroundcorners).這輛汽車轉(zhuǎn)彎性能極佳。新概念三第1課1.around/roundthecorner很近；在附近Herhouseisjustaroundthecorner.她的房子就在附近。Thereweregoodtimesaroundthecorner(=theywouldsooncome).好時光很快就會來臨。2.cutcorners/cutthecorner用最簡捷經(jīng)濟(jì)的方式做事，圖省事；（做事）走捷徑3.seesthoutofthecornerofyoureye偶然瞟見；睨視Outofthecornerofhereye,shesawhimcomingcloser.她用眼一瞟，見他正向她走過來。4.turnthecorner（患病時期）轉(zhuǎn)危為安，脫離危險，好轉(zhuǎn)；渡過難關(guān)；脫離困境at

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desk新概念三第1課trail|tre?l|N.1.（長串的）痕跡，蹤跡，足跡atrailofblood一連串血跡Thehurricaneleftatrailofdestructionbehindit.颶風(fēng)過后滿目瘡痍。2.（尤指打獵時跟蹤的）蹤跡，足跡，臭跡Thepolicearestillonthetrailoftheescapedprisoner.警方仍在追捕逃犯。Thetrailhadgonecold.臭跡已經(jīng)消失了。3.（鄉(xiāng)間的）小路，小徑pathatrailthroughtheforest穿過森林的小路4.（特定）路線，路徑atouristtrail(=offamousbuildings)游覽路線新概念三第1課1.（被）拖，拉Itrailedmyhandinthewaterastheboatmovedalong.我把手放在水里，讓小船拖著往前劃行。Thebride'sdresstrailedbehindher.新娘的結(jié)婚禮服拖在身后。2.（尤指跟在他人后面）疲憊地走，沒精打采地慢走，磨蹭Thekidstrailedaroundafteruswhileweshoppedforclothes.我們在商店買衣服時，孩子們無精打采地跟在后面。3.（在比賽或其他競賽中）落后，失利，失敗Weweretrailingbyfivepoints.我們落后五分。4.跟蹤，追蹤ThepolicetrailedDalefordays.警方跟蹤了戴爾多日。5.蔓生；蔓延trailingplants蔓生植物trailaway/off聲音逐漸減弱到停止；逐漸消失Hisvoicetrailedawaytonothing.他的聲音越來越小，最后消失了。‘Ionlyhope…’,shetrailedoff.“我只希望…”她的聲音越來越小，最后聽不到了。trail|tre?l|V.新概念三第1課1.在紙上?。淮蛴'mprintingacopyofthedocumentforyou.我正在給你印一份這個文件。2.印刷Theyprinted30000copiesofthebook.這本書他們印了3萬冊。3.登載；刊登；發(fā)表Thephotowasprintedinallthenationalnewspapers.這張照片被刊登在各全國性報紙上。4.洗?。粵_洗I'mhavingthepicturesdevelopedandprinted.我已把照片送去沖印。5.用印刷體寫（字母之間筆畫不相連接）Printyournameandaddressclearlyinthespaceprovided.請用印刷體在空白處填寫你的姓名和住址。theprintedword/page印在書報上的文字；書刊文字；印刷品thepoweroftheprintedword書刊文字的力量printsth?off/out（從計算機中）打印出print|pr?nt|V.新概念三第1課print|pr?nt|N.1.印刷字體inlarge/small/boldprint用大號/小號/粗字體2.印刷行業(yè)；出版界theprintmedia印刷媒體printunions出版業(yè)工會3.指紋；手?。荒_?。蛔阚EHisprintswerefoundonthegun.在槍上發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的指紋。4.版畫；（用照相制版法制作的）繪畫復(fù)制品aframedsetofprints一組鑲框的版畫5.（用底片洗印的）相片Howmanysetsofprintswouldyoulike?你想洗幾套照片？acolourprint一張彩色照片6.印花棉布（或圖案）；花樣acottonprintdress花布連衣裙afloralprint花卉圖案getintoprint被出版；被發(fā)表Bythetimethisgetsintoprint,they'llalreadyhaveleftthecountry.這篇東西發(fā)表的時候，他們將已經(jīng)離開這個國家了。inprint(書籍)繼續(xù)印行;(作品)已刊??；已出版Itwasthefirsttimehehadseenhisnameinprint.那是他第一次見到自己的名字被刊印出來。outofprint絕版；不再印行新概念三第1課cling|kl??|（clung,clung,clinging）1.~(on)tosb/sth|on/together抓緊；緊握；緊抱survivorsclingingtoaraft緊緊抓住救生筏的幸存者Sheclungontoherbaby.她緊緊抱住她的嬰兒。Theyclungtogether,shiveringwithcold.他們緊緊地抱在一起，冷得直發(fā)抖。2.~(tosth)=sticktosth粘住；附著Thesmellofsmokestillclungtoherclothes.煙味仍附著在她的衣服上不散。3.~(tosb)（尤指情感上）依戀，依附Afterhermother'sdeath,Saraclungtoherauntmorethanever.薩拉在母親去世后比以往任何時候都更依附于她的姨媽。clingtosth|clingontosth≈beunwillingtogetridofsth/stopdoingsth不愿放棄；堅持Hehadonelasthopetoclingonto.他還抱著最后的一線希望。新概念三第1課convince|k?n?v?ns|~sb/yourself(ofsth)使確信；使相信；使信服1.convince

sbof

sthIconvincehimofmyhonesty.我使他相信我的誠實。2.be

convincedthat…Iamconvincedthatsheishonestgirl.You'llneedtoconvincethemofyourenthusiasmforthejob.你要使他們相信你殷切希望得到這份工作。I'dconvincedmyself(that)Iwasright.我確信自己是正確的。I'vebeentryingtoconvincehimtoseeadoctor.我一直勸他去看病。新概念三第1課somehow