黑龍江省伊春市宜春竹亭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

黑龍江省伊春市宜春竹亭中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.The_____oftreesinEastAfricahascausedthenumberofnativeantelopesto___sharply.A.planting,decline

B.destruction,grow

C.Falling,decrease

D.abundance,drop參考答案：C35.-Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoendgetit.-

Thankyouallthesame.A.It'sverykindofyou.

B.Oh,howcarelemofme!C.Imightuwellgoandgetit.

D.Well,Icandowithoutit,參考答案：D3.Ifwewanteveryonetohaveafairchancetoshine，wehavetoletthemchoosetorunortoswim______theirownstrengths．（）A．baseon B．basingon C．tobaseon D．basedon參考答案：D句中baseon作方式狀語，bebasedon…以…為基礎(chǔ)．故選D4.Qidongisnowamoderncitywithmanyattractions,mostof_______approachedwithin45minutesbypublictransportfromthecitycentre.

A.that B.them C.which D.whom參考答案：B5.Onlywhen_____possibletosettletheproblem.A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案：B6.—Howdothestudentsfindtheoptionalcoursesinyourschool?

—Veryinterestingandtheythink_____thecoursesinscience．

A．a(chǎn)numberof

B．a(chǎn)greatdealof

C．thenumberof

D．thegreatdealof參考答案：B7.___________hiscareerasaprofessionalbasketballer,MichaelJordanownedasteakrestaurant.A.Farfrom B.ApartfromC.Insteadof D.Regardlessof參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.Farfrom遠(yuǎn)非；一點(diǎn)也不；B.Apartfrom除……之外；C.Insteadof代替，而不是；D.Regardlessof不管，不顧；句意：除了作為職業(yè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的事業(yè)之外，邁克爾喬丹還擁有一家牛排餐廳。根據(jù)句意可知“籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的事業(yè)”和“牛排餐廳”都屬于喬丹，介詞短語apartfrom表示“除……之外（包括在內(nèi)）”，符合語境。故B項(xiàng)正確。8.

aman’sage,hecanreduceitseveralyearsbywearingaconfidentsmile．

A．Whichever

B．Whatever

C．Whenever

D．However參考答案：B9.Standingthere______,lookingquitescared.A.thehomelessgirlwas

B.didthehomelessgirlC.thehomelessgirldid

D.wasthehomelessgirl參考答案：D10.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouasuccessfulmanager.—I________asawaiterforfiveyears，whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A．serve

B．haveserved

C．hadserved

D．served參考答案：D略11.—Whattimewouldyoulikemeto

thiseveningfortheconcert?—Ithink6:30willbeOK.

A．pickupyou

B．callyoufor

C．callonyou

D．comeforyou參考答案：D12.—IhearaTibetanstudentinyourschool______andthatyou’veraisedmoneyforhim.—Well,thedoctorsareconsideringaconservativetherapy.A.wasoperatedon B.willbeoperatedonC.isbeingoperatedon D.hasbeenoperatedon參考答案：B13.—Amywishedshe’dkepthermouthshut.—_____________.Butit’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.

A.Youcan’tcomplain B.It’snotabigdealC.Justletitbe D.That’sforsure參考答案：D14._______hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthepeople,ashortageofpublicvehiclesremainsaseriousproblem.A.That

B.What

C.Inspiteofwhat

D.Thoughwhat參考答案：C略15.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超過)____ofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup____toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.A.that;expects

B.those;willexpect

C.that;isexpected

D.one;willbeexpected參考答案：C16.Thelittlegirltheoperationlastweekhaditnotbeenforthedenationsfrom

society.A.couldn'thaverecced

B. couldn't receiveC.shouldn'thavereceived D. wouldn't receive參考答案：A17.Itistypicalofstudentstostayup________deepintothenightforthefinalexam.A.toread B.havingread C.tohaveread D.reading參考答案：【答案】略18._______thevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopenings_______smellstomatchtheenvironment.A.Addingto;giveout

B.Addedto;giveoffC.Tobeaddedto;givingoff

D.Toaddto;givingout參考答案：D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語。句意：給RealCine錦上添花的是，耳機(jī)上甚至有一些小孔，可以散發(fā)出與環(huán)境相匹配的氣味。表示目的應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除A、B；耳機(jī)上的小孔釋放氣味，這給RealCine虛擬世界錦上添花，兩者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此不用不定式的被動(dòng)形式，排除C；giveoff發(fā)出，釋放；giveout用完，宣布，分發(fā)，散發(fā)，釋放；openings和giveout是主謂關(guān)系，即小孔散發(fā)出......，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀況，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語19.Isuggestednotonly________tothemeetingbutalsogiveaspeechthere.A．didhego

B．hisgoingC．shouldhego

D．heshouldgo參考答案：C考查倒裝句。句意：我建議他不但要參加這次會(huì)議，而且還要在那做報(bào)告。notonly...butalso...引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)并列句子時(shí)，notonly引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝。再根據(jù)前面主句是“Isuggested...”可以排除A項(xiàng)。因此C項(xiàng)為正確答案。二、完型填空20.完形填空

Lose-Winisweak.It’seasytogetsteppedon.It’seasytobetheniceguy.It’seasytogivein,allinthenameofbeingapeacemaker.

AgirlnamedJennyoncetoldmeabouther36intheworldofLose-Winduringhereighth-gradeyearbeforeshefinallybroke37:

My38withmymomallstartedoneday39shesaidtomesarcastically(諷刺地)“Wow,you’resurelylivelytoday.”I40itsoliterally(字面地)thatthenandthereIdecidedtocloseofffromherandnever41backtoher.Soeverytimeshewouldsaysomething42IdisagreedwithherIwouldjustsay.“Okay,43youwant,Mom.”ButIreallygotcoldquickly.Andmy44begantobuild.OnenightItalkedtomymomabouttheschoolhomeworkandshesaid,“Oh,that’s45”andthenwentbacktomopthefloor.

“Don’tyouever46?”Ithought.ButIdidn’tsayanythingandstormedoff.ShehadnoideaIwas47upset.ShewouldhavebeenwillingtotalktomehadI48herbowimportantitwastome.

AtlastIjustblewup.“Mom,thishasgotto49.YoutellmeeverythingyouwantmetodoandIjustdoitbecauseit’s50thaniffighting.Well,I’msickofit.”Thisallcameasa51toher.

Aftermyblowup,wefeltlikewewere52alloverinourrelationship.Butit’sgettingbetterallthelime.WediscussthingsnowandIalways53myfeelingswithher.

IfyouadoptLose-Winasyourbasic54towardlife,thenpeoplewillwipetheirdirtyfeetonyou.You’llalsobe55

yourtruefeelingsdeepinside.Andthat’snothealthy.36.A.wanderings

B.disappointment C.lessons

D.helplessness37.A.out

B.down C.up

D.free38.A.relationship

B.problems C.quarrels

D.improvement39.A.as

B.since C.when

D.before40.A.regarded

B.treated

C.received

D.took41.A.fight

B.struggle C.talk

D.turn42.A.evenif

B.onlyif C.which

D.asthough43.A.however

B.whatever C.somuch

D.toomuch44.A.coldness

B.anger C.disagreement D.hope45.A.true

B.impossible C.nice

D.important46.A.care

B.see C.say

D.listen47.A.also

B.still C.even

D.already48.A.warned

B.shown C.asked

D.told29.A.end

B.change C.last

D.stop50.A.worse

B.easier C.more

D.less51.A.surprise

B.pleasure C.gift

D.harm52.A.going

B.starting C.thinking

D.reviewing53.A.share

B.have C.discuss

D.improve54.A.way

B.method C.attitude

D.theory55.A.hurting

B.waking C.storing

D.hiding參考答案：ADBCDCABBCACDBBABACD21.ThetownofPressureandthetownofPleasurewereneighborsbuttheyhad___41___incommon.Residentsbuiltwallsto___42___influencefromthe

___43___town.InPressure,everyonestruggledtobetheverybest.Whenwomen___44___birth,theywouldcompetetohavethebabywiththe___45___cry.Therewasviolentcompetitionineveryaspectoflife.Because___46___wasthesymbolofsuccess,peoplewerealways___47___makingmoney,withnotimeforrelaxation.Someyoungpeoplecouldn’tbeartheintensityandchosetodrivetoescape.___48___,overinPleasure,themottowas“Aslongasyoulikeit,doit.”People___49___withoutpressureandcoulddoanything___50___liked.Childrenplayedcomputergamesdayandnight.Atschool,teachersdidn’tcare___51___studentscameornot.Workersmightsitaroundtheoffice___52___drinkingcoffeeanddoingnothing.___53___thelackofregulations,nobodyworriedaboutlosingtheirjobs.Itwaspleasurethatmattered.Noonehadtheslightestthoughtofmoving___54___,eitherforthemselvesorforthetown.Thecomputerstheyused___55___oldmethodsfromthetownofPressure.Someoftheyoungwereaddictedto___56___becauseoftheemptinessoftheirlives.Then,peopleinthetwotownsbeganaskingthemselves.“Whatislife___57___?”Butjustbeforelifeinthetwotownscompletelyfailed,therecameagreatperson--Mr.Reason.Hewentfromdoortodoor,___58___withpeopleandgivingadvice.PeopleinPressurelearnttobecontentwithwhattheyhad,whilepeopleinPleasurebegantomakeplans.They___59___thewallbetweenthemandbuiltaroadtoconnectthetwo.Thetowns’people___60___torealizethetruth---thereisnogapbetweenPressureandPleasureiftheydon’tgotoextremes.41.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something42.A.keepout

B.lookout

C.workout

D.giveout43.A.another

B.any

C.every

D.other44.A.gave

B.took

C.offered

D.brought45.A.loud

B.louder

C.loudest

D.loudly46.A.wealth

B.healthy

C.health

D.wealthy47.A.lazy

B.busy

C.easy

D.hard48.A.Atthattime

B.Meanwhile

C.Atonetime

D.Onceinawhile49.A.gotup

B.broughtup

C.setup

D.grewup50.A.we

B.you

C.they

D.it51.A.whether

B.who

C.where

D.what52.A.alldaylong

B.allnight

C.allalong

D.alltheway53.A.Because

B.Thanksto

C.Oweto

D.Accordingto54.A.backward

B.downward

C.upward

D.forward55.A.was

B.are

C.is

D.were56.A.drugs

B.money

C.work

D.books57.A.in

B.to

C.for

D.to58.A.talked

B.talking

C.talks

D.totalk59.A.wentdown B.putdown

C.pulleddown

D.wrotedown60.A.went

B.came

C.happened

D.returned參考答案：41-60.BADAC

ABBDC AABDD ACBCB三、閱讀理解22.What’sdelicioustoeatandcomesinavarietyofcolor1s?Eggplant!Andno,ithasnothingtodowithchickens!Thisstrangelynamedvegetableis,however,asversatileasanegg．Itcanbesteamed,fried,andbaked．Itcanbeeatenbyitselforcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables．EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiainthe5thcenturyBC．ItspopularitysoonspreadtoChinaandthenthroughoutAsia．Finally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadeitswaytoEurope．Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostpeopleknowtoday．Instead,it’slikeawhiteegg．Duetothisegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotitsname．Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitterthatpeopleoftencalledita“madapple.”Thisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone'shealth．Peopleactuallythoughteggplantcouldcausemadnessandcancer．Fortunatelytodaypeopleknowthateggplantdoesn'tcauseinsanityorcancer．Infacteggplantissohealthythatitmaypreventcancer．Inaddition,thebrainandtheheartbenefitfromthissupervegetable．Sinceit'shighinfibre,eggplantcanimprovedigestion．Italy,Turkey,Egypt,ChinaandJapanaretheleadinggrowersofeggplantintheworldtoday．Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,green,orangeoryellow-white．Anditcanbeassmallasatomatooraslargeasacucumber．Dishvarietiesrangefromsimpletocomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious．Today,thousandsofpeoplegatherinLoomis,Calif,fortheannualLoomisEggplantFestival．Themainactivityatthefestivaliseatingdeliciouseggplantdishes．Thereisplentymoretodoandsee,though．Recipecontests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren'sactivitiesall“egg–cite”festival-goers．Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagree—eggplantisan“egg—cellent”vegetable．60．Eggplantgotitsnamebecauseofits_____．

A．a(chǎn)ppearance

B．taste

C．color1

D．value61．WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtothequalitiesofeggplant?

A．Itcanbecookedinvariousways．

B．Itiseasytodigest．

C．Itcanpreventcancer．

D．Itisvaluableandpriceless．62．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Eggplantcanbeeatentocurecancer

B．Eggplantusedtotastebitter．

C．Indiaproducethemosteggplantintheworldtoday．

D．Eggplanthasahistoryofnearly1,000years．63．MostpeoplecometotheLoomisEggplantFestivalto_____．

A．seeartsandcrafts

B．enjoyfoodwitheggplants

C．takepartinrecipecontests

D．promoteeggplant參考答案：60-63ADBB略23.HeatherJackandherfamily,includinghertwochildren,usuallyspendtheChristmasholidayspreparingafeast—forotherstoeat.LastChristmasEve,theywenttoahouseintheneighborhoodandpreparedadinnerforanelderlywomanandherson,whohasmusculardystrophy（肌肉萎縮癥）.TheystayedforanhourandchattedbeforeheadinghometoprepareforavisitfromSanta(圣誕老人).“Ithinkitisthatkindofdirectexperiencethatmanyfindsomeaningful,”saysHeather,presidentandfounderofTheVolunteerFamily,aBoston-basedorganizationdedicatedtomatchingfamilieswithvolunteeropportunities,bothduringtheholidaysandyear-round.“It’sagreatwayforparentstoinvolvethekids.”InaholidayseasonthatstretchesfrombeforeThanksgivingtojustaftertheNewYear,it’snicetohearstoriesaboutpeoplewiththeirchildrengivinginsteadofreceiving.LastDecemberGaryandDebraDanoffandtheirtwoteenagesonsdrovetotheWashington,D.C.JewishCommunityCenter（JCC）andspentChristmasmorningintheCenter’skitchenpreparingafeastforhomelessshelters.Bychoosingtopreparemealsforthehomeless,theDanoffsbringtogetherabeliefincommunityservicewiththeirloveofcooking,“ItfeelsgoodtopreparefoodwithourkidsforotherpeopleatChristmas,”saysGary.“Wewantthemtoknowthatmanypeopledon’thavetheabilitytogotothesupermarketandpickthefoodstheywanttoeatandpayforthem.”TheDanoffswereingoodcompany.Acrossthecity,atleast1000volunteerswiththeirchildrenwentacro