2018省重點(diǎn)高中高一分班考試英語試卷及答案

2018省重點(diǎn)高中高一分班考試英語試卷

（滿分120分考試時(shí)間90分鐘。注意：所有答案都須作在答題卡上，否則不予評分。）

一、單項(xiàng)填空（本題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

(

)1.--Thisis_________filmI’vetoldyouaboutseveraltimes.

--It’sgreat.I’veneverseen_______moremovingone.

A.a;a

)2.I’mexpectingadigitalcameraforlong,butdadhasnotimetobuy______forme.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the

(

(

)3.--Oh,youarehere.I’mlookingforyouallthemorning.________?

--Tothelibrary.

A.Wherehaveyougone

C.Whereareyougoing

B.Wherewillyougo

D.Wherehaveyoubeen

(

(

(

)4.ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit____toomuch.

A.spendsB.paysC.takes

)5.Foodsafetyisimportant.Rules______tostoppeoplefromfoodpollution.

A.mustmakeB.mustbemadeC.can’tmakeD.can’tbemade

D.costs

)6.---Thewindowisbrokenandneeds______.

---Ithinkso.Theycanhardlykeepoutthecoldnow.

A.repairing

B.torepair

C.repaired

D.berepaired

(

(

)7.－Youhaven’tbeentotheWestLakeinHangzhou,haveyou?

－______.HowIwishtogothere!

A.Yes,Ihave

B.Yes,Ihaven’tC.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven’t

)8.--Whatdoestheradiosay?

--Itsaysthere_______thisafternoon.

A.israiny

B.isgoingtorain

D.isgoingtoberain

C.isgoingtohaverain

(

(

(

)9.Thenaughtyboysweremade____theirmathshomeworkthenextday.

A.handingup

)10.Shanghaiislargerthan________inChina.

A.anycityB.allthecitiesC.someothercities

)11.Don’tthinkaboutit_______.I’msureyouwillforgetit_______.

B.handout

C.tohandin

D.tohandingoff

D.anyothercity

A.anymore,longbefore

C.anylonger,longago

B.anymore,beforelong

D.anylonger,longbefore

(

(

)12.--Howoftendoyouhavehistorylessons?

--__________,Monday,WednesdayandFriday.

A.Everyday

B.Everyotherday

D.Everyafewdays

C.Everythreedays

)13.--Icalledyouateighto’clockyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.

--Oh,I’msorry.I__________dinneratmyfriend’s.

A.have

B.had

C.washaving

D.havehad

(

(

(

(

(

)14.--IsEnglandoneofthemembersofAPEC?

--_________.AndneitherisFrance.

A.LetmeseeB.Yes,itis

C.Ihopeso

D.Ofcoursenot

)15.Greatchanges________inZhejiangsince1979.

A.havebeentakenplace

C.hadbeentakenplace

B.havetakenplace

D.weretakenplace

)16.______themanlooksathisson!Hethinkshissonisgettingmoreandmore________.

A.Howangry;carelessly

C.Howangrily;careless

B.Whatangry;carelessly

D.Whatangrily;careless

)17.Todaytheforestshavealmostgone.Peoplemust_______downtoomanytrees.

A.stopfromcutting

C.stoptocut

B.bestoppedfromcutting

D.bestoppedtocut

)18.--YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.

--_________.

A.Thesametoyou

B.That’sadeal

C.It’sapity

D.SodoI

(

(

)19.Thegirlmustbeyoursister,________she?

A.mustn’tB.mustC.isn’t

D.doesn’t

)20.--Iwenttoyourhouselastnight,butnobodywasin.

--I’msosorry.Iwasinthestadium,________abasketballmatch.

A.watch

B.watched

C.watching

D.havingwatched

二、完型填空（本題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlifeanddon’tknowhowtobehappy?If21,you

willfind“BeingaHappyTeenager”byAustralianwriterAndrewMatthews22.

Inhisbook,Matthews23ushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthe24of

teenagers.

Therearemany25suchasparentsandfriends,andthebook26weshouldstop

beingangryandforgive.Thebooktellsusofusefulskills27howtoputwhatyouhave

learnedintopicturesofyourmindto

28yourmemorybetter.

Manyteenagersthink29happinesscomesfromagoodexamresult30praisefrom

otherpeople.Butyoucan31behappywhentherearenosuch“good”things.

Successcomesfroma(n)32attitude.Ifyou33fromproblems,youwillhavesuccessin

thefuture.

Someschoolstudentshave34suchasbeingtootallortooshort.ButMatthewstellsus

that35

youandyoucangeta38

lessroominyourbedroom!ThisisMatthews’mostimportant40:youchoosetobehappy!

comesfromthinkingaboutthingsinapositive36.Ifyouare37,peoplenotice

viewatthemovie;ifyouareshort,yourclothesandshoes39

()21.A.so

B.not

C.it

D.do

()22.A.wise

B.smart

C.useful

D.simple

()23.A.orders

()24.A.problems

()25.A.roles

()26.A.says

()27.A.forexample

()28.A.make

()29.A.what

()30.A.if

B.tells

B.questions

B.classes

B.writes

B.suchas

B.turn

C.asks

C.ideas

C.courses

C.reads

C.soas

D.argues

D.comments

D.subjects

D.thinks

D.sothat

D.change

D.whether

D.or

C.let

B.how

C.that

B.but

C.so

()31.A.yet

B.already

B.good

C.still

D.forever

D.normal

D.separate

D.problems

D.height

D.spirit

()32.A.bad

C.independent

C.struggle

C.fears

()33.A.learn

()34.A.experiences

()35.A.success

()36.A.way

B.rescue

B.difficulties

B.happiness

B.means

B.small

C.failure

C.manners

C.tall

()37.A.short

()38.A.lower

()39.A.take

D.fat

B.higher

B.spend

B.lesson

C.worse

C.cover

C.teaching

D.better

D.cost

()40.A.work

D.study

三、閱讀理解（本題有20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

A

Beingayouthisonething,andbeingagoodoneisanother.Agoodyouthshouldhavethese

qualities(品德):Firstofall,health.Ahealthybodyisthebestriches.Withoutit,nothingcanbe

donewell.Ifyouarepoorinhealth,youwillhavetotakemedicinedayafterday.Youcan’teven

work,dosportsandsoon.Secondly,onemustbeofgoodquality.Alwaysdosomethinggoodfor

others.Helpthoseintroubleandcareaboutthepeoplearoundyou.Ifeveryonedidthesame,

whatawonderfulworldthiswouldbe!Thirdly,onemusthavetheability(能力)toworkwith

others.Cooperationandcommunication（合作和交流）aretwoimportantkeystobetterhuman

relations.Everyoneneedsfriendsbecausenoonecanlivethroughlifealoneordoeverythinghe

wantsto.

Besidestheexamplesabove,patriotismistheoneweshouldneverforget.Patriotismmeansa

loveforone’scountry.Itisoneofthehighestqualitiesofhuman’s.Everyoneshouldlovehisown

country.Butpeoplesometimesthinkthatpatriots（愛國者）mustbefightersorthattheyliveina

timeoffightingfortheircountry.Thatiswrong.Agoodyouth’sworkisnotonlyfighting.Agood

youthwilldothethingshiscountryaskshimtodo.

Ithinkagoodyouthoftodayshouldalsohavesometraininginart.Ifeveryonecanenjoyart

andbeabletomakemoreofitforothers,thenpeoplewilllivebetterandenjoymore.

()41.What’sthefirstthingagoodyouthshouldhave?

A.Ahealthybody.

B.Thebestriches.

C.Thegoodability.DThepatriotism

()42.Apersonwhohasgoodqualitiesshould________.

A.thinkofhimself

B.helpothersthatneedhelp

D.alwaysdoasothersdo.

C.helpthepeopletheyknow

()43.Thewritertellsusthatworkingwithothersis________.

A.goodforsomepeopleB.importantforeveryone

C.notnecessarytobegoodfriendsDinteresting

()44.Fromthepassageweknowthepatriotsmustbe________.

A.fighterstoprotecttheircountries

B.peoplewhofightfortheircountries

C.peoplewhodowhattheircountrywantsthemtodo

D.fightersliveinatimeoffightingfortheircountry.

()45.Ifyouwanttobeagoodyouthoftoday,________.

A.youshouldlivealone

B.youshouldalsoknowart

C.youcankeepyourownideas

D.youshouldfightforyourcountry

B

Peopleoftensay,“Childrencan'tdomathsproblems．It'sbecauseparentscan'tdotheir

children'shomework．”Here'sanexampletoshowwhatImean．

Theotherdaymydaughterbroughthomehermathshomework,“Ihavetosubtract(減)179

from202”,shesaid．

“It'squiteeasy,"1said．"Youputthe202overthe179．”

“Butweneeda10here．Whereisthe10?”

“Idon'tknowwherethe10is．Let'sjustsubtract179from202．Ninefromtwoisthree．You

carryoneandaddittoseven．Eightfromzeroistwo．Theansweris23．”

“Wecan'tdoitthatway．Wehavetousethe10．”

“Well,I’mgoingtocallyourteachertoseehowshesubtracts179from202．”

Overthetelephone,IsaidthatIwashavingabitoftroublewiththehomeworkshehadgiven

tomydaughter,theteachersaid,“Intheright-handcolumnwehaveunitsofone．Thetwointhat

columncountsfortwoones．Thezerointhecentrecountsforzerotens．Thetwointheleft-hand

columncountsforhundreds．Areyouclear?”ButIdidn'tthinkitwasclear．

Ihungupandfoundmywaytothemedicinebox．Myheadwasnowhurting．Istarted

puttingpillsofmedicineintomymouth．“Howmanydidyoutake?”mywifeasked．“Itookone

andthenItookanother．．．Iknewoneandonewastwo,butdon'taskmewhatitisnow．”

()46．Thedaughterwanted________theotherday．

A．togiveherfatheralesson

B．toshowhowdifficultmathswas

C．herfathertophoneherteacher

D．herfathertohelpherwiththehomework

()47．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnottrue?

A．Thefatherhadadifferentwaytodothemathsproblem．

B．Thefathercouldn'tdohisdaughter'smathshomework．

C．Thedaughtercouldn'tunderstandherfather'sway．

D．Thedaughterhadsometroubledoingthemathsproblem．

()48．Fromwhattheteachersaid,weknowthewordunitsmeans________here．

A．wholenumberlessthan10

C．groupsoflessons

B．wholethings

D．thesmallestnumbers．

()49．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Theteachercouldn’tteachwell.

B.Thedaughterwasgoodatmaths.

C.Therearemorethanonewaystodothemathsproblem.

D.Themotherdidthemathsproblemfasterthanthefatherandtheirdaughter.

()50.Canyouguesswhatwouldhappennextinthestory?

A．Thefatherwouldgotoschoolandbegintolearnmaths．

B．Thefatherwouldbecomeveryillandhavetotakemoremedicine．

C．Thefatherwouldneverdohisdaughter'smathsproblemsagain

D．Thefatherwouldgototheschoolandfightagainsttheteacher．

C

Whenyouareabouttodosomethingbrave,acheerfulwishof“Goodluck!”fromafriend

canbehelpful.Butifyouthinkyouneedlotsofluck,whatelsemightyoudo?

IntheUKandUStherearesomestrangetraditionsforbringingyourselfalittlemoregood

luck.Somearehundredsofyearsoldandsomearemuchnewer.

Haveyouheardthesaying“Whenyouwishuponastar”?Ifyouarelookingupattheskyon

aclearnightandyouseeasuddenflashoflight,itisprobablyashootingstar!Seeingonedoesn’t

happenveryoften.Thesayinggoesthatifyouseeoneyouhavebeenverylucky,andsoifyou

makeawish,itwillcometrue.

Maybeyouhaveheardoftheluckyrabbit’sfoot.Somepeoplebelievethatrabbitsarelucky

animals,sotheycarryapartoftherabbit,itsfoot,forgoodluck.Thereareallkindsofstrange,

unclearrulesaboutwhichoftherabbit’sfeetistheluckiest.Itissaidthatthisgoodlucktradition

istheoldestoneofall.However,asthefunnysayinggoes,“Dependontherabbit’sfootifyou

will,butrememberitdidn’tworkfortherabbit!”

PeopleinBritainlovetrees.Ifitisautumnandleavesarefallingfromthetrees,somepeople

trytocatchtheleavesastheyfallbecausetheythinkeachleaftheycatchwillbringthemalucky

monthinthefollowingyear—theywillneedtocatch12fallingleavestohaveawholeyearof

goodluck!

()51.______ismentionedintheoldestgoodlucktradition.

A.Arabbit’sfoot

B.Afallingleaf

C.Acheerfulwishfromfriends

D.Ashootingstar

()52.FromParagraph3,weknowthat______.

A.shootingstarscanoftenbeseen

B.peoplecanseeashootingstaronarainynight

C.yourwishmaycometrueifyouseeashootingstar

D.peoplebelievethatit’sunluckytoseeashootingstar

()53.Britishpeopletrytocatch12fallingleavesbecause______.

A.theleavesfallinautumn

B.therearesomanyleavestocatch

C.theleavescanbringthemaluckymonth

D.theywanttohaveawholeyearofgoodluck

()54.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“them”refersto（指）______.

A.tree

B.people

C.leaves

D.years

()55.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtowishuponastar

B.thingsthatbringgoodluck

C.Britishpeopleloveleaves

D.whichoftherabbit’sfeetistheluckiest

D

Therewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher---Mrs.Thompson.Shetoldthe

childrenonthefirstdaythatshelovedthemallthesame.Butthatwasalie.Thereinthefrontrow

wasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard.Hedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealways

neededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.

ThenMrs.ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeath

ofhismother.Mrs.Thompsonwasashamedofherself.Shefeltevenworsewhen,likeallher

otherstudents,TeddybroughtheraChristmaspresenttoo.Itwashismother’sperfume(香水)。

Teddysaid,“Mrs.Thompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMomusedto.”Afterthe

childrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatveryday,shestoppedteachingreading,writing

andmath.Instead,shebegantoteachchildren.

Mrs.ThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy’smindseemedtocomealive.

Themoresheencouragehim,thefasterheimproved.Bytheendofthesixthgrade,Teddyhad

becomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.

SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhigh

school,thirdinhisclass,andshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelife.Hewent

tocollege.Mrs.Thompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesigned,TheodoreF.

Stoddard,M.D.(醫(yī)學(xué)博士).

Thestorydoesn’tendthere.Onhisweddingday,Dr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.

Thompson’sear,“Thankyou,Mrs.Thompson,forbelievinginme.Youmademefeelimportant

andshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifference.”

Mrs.Thompson,withtearsinhereyes,whisperedback,“Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.You

weretheonewhotaughtmethatIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn’tknowhowtoteachuntilImet

you.”

(

)56.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondoonthefirstdayofschool?

A.ShemadeTeddyfeelashamed.

B.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.

C.ShechangedTeddy’sseattothefrontrow.

D.SheaskedthechildrentoplaywithTeddy.

)57.WhatdidMrs.ThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?

(

A.Heoftentoldlies.

B.Hewasgoodatmath.

C.Heneededmotherlycare.

D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.

(

)58.WhydidMrs.Thompsonfeelevenworse?

A.Becauseherstudentsdidn’tlikeher.

B.BecauseTeddybroughtherhismother’sperfumeasChristmaspresent.

C.Becauseshewasveryill.

D.Becauseshecouldn’tdowellinherteaching.

)59.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?

(

(

A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.

B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.

C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.

)60.WhydidTeddythankMrs.Thompsonathiswedding?

A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.

B.Shehadgivenhimencouragement.

C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.

D.Shehadtaughthimhowtojudgepeople.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

ABC公司對年度最佳員工進(jìn)行獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)：選擇自己想去的城市，進(jìn)行一趟開心之旅。Peter,

Penny,Catherine,Helen和Lee被評為了年度最佳員工，他們正在挑選自己想去的城市。閱

讀下面旅行社提供的城市旅游介紹摘要（A、B、C、D、E和F），選出適合他們的最佳城

市，并在答題紙上相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

（）61.Peterisfondofdeliciousfoodandhealsowantstohavesomewonderfultea.

（）62.Pennylikesstocksandshewantstoappreciatesomeworld-classmusicalsaswell.

（）63.CatherinelovesreadingandsheiscrazyaboutSherlockHolmes.

（）64.Helenpreferstovisitacitywhichhasnotonlyalonghistorybutalsomodernscenes.

（）65.Leeisabigfanofwatersportsandsunshine.

A.FROMaskylinefeaturingbothminarets(尖塔)andchurchspirestothecalltoprayer

competingwithmusicinahipcafe,Istanbulistheonlymajorcitytospantwocontinents.While

itisknownforsightsdatingbackthousandsofyears,italsohasafascinating,andoftenignored,

modernscenethatisfinallyreceivinginternationalattention.Asa2010EuropeanCapitalof

Culture,thecityisshowcasinglocalartistsinbothhistoricareasandnewmuseums—yetanother

exampleofhowIstanbulisamongtheworld’smostvisuallyexcitingcities.

B.WUHOUtempleandsurroundingareasareinterestingandfuntowalkthrough.It'sworth

spendingtimeinateahouse,perhapsoneinRenminPark,becauseChengdu'steacultureisworth

experiencing.ChunXiLu,withitsfluorescentlightsandfreneticshoppers,isagoodplacetosee

themoremodernChina,especiallyatnight.ButtherealattractioninChengdu,andinSichuanin

general,isoftenthefood.Thehotpot,whilenotasspicyasinChongqing,isworthtrying.Itisthe

samewithchaoshou,ordumplings.Maybeyoushouldheadovertotherestaurantsectionright

now.

C.SUNNY,fashion-forward,Sydneyisanenergeticcitybentonmakingitsmark.Sydneyin

particularisgracedwithwonderfulweathermostoftheyear.Manypeoplearewatersports

fanaticsandcanbefoundonanygivendayenjoyingthebeautifulweatheronthebay.Sportslike

surfingarebeingcelebratedintheirnationalbirthplace.BoatingorSailingisanothergreatwayto

enjoythemagnificentweatherthatSydneyoffersmostoftheyear.

D.THEREaremanydifferentLondons,andtheyappealtopeoplewithmanydifferentpassions:

museumlovers,theatergoers,devoteesofroyalty,peoplewholiketowalkintherain.Butrichest

ofall,perhaps,istheLondonforbooklovers.SkiptonextparagraphBecausethecityisthestar

andthebackdropofsomuchgreatliterature,itispossibletobelieveyouknowitintimately（親切

的）—howitlooks,howitfeels—withouteverleavingyourhomecountry,orindeedyourhome.

Butitisbettertovisit,ifonlyforthejoyofseeingthelandscapeofyourimaginationcometolife.

HowthrillingitistowanderalongBakerStreet,whereSherlockHolmesoncefictionallysolved

theunsolvable!

E.CAIROisthirdworldandfirstworld,Islamicworldandpharaonicworld,acitythatjarsall

thesenses,allatonce.Therearethousandsofyearsofhistoryinthiscityof18millionpeople,

andthathistorycanbeseeninthepeoplethemselves:thesellerpeddlinghisbeansfroma

decoratedcart,thefelucca(atraditionalwoodensailingboat)captainguidinghissailboatthrough

themurkyNile,theyoungmanridingabicyclethroughtrafficwithaladder-sizedtrayofbread

balancedonhishead.Comeprepared:ascarfforwomentoentermosques;packetsoftissuesfor

bathroomstops;smallbillsfortips;andifyouliketodrink,abottleortwoofwinefromthe

duty-freeairportshop.Cairohasalottooffer,butagoodbottleofwineisnotincluded.

F.MANYdistrictsandlandmarksinNewYorkhavebecomewell-knowntoouts