人教版九年級英語unit2

deadliepunishadj.死的；失去生命的v.平躺；存在；位于v.處罰；warnpresentspreadv.警告；告誡n.現在；禮物adj.現在的v.傳播；展開n.蔓延；傳播[ded][la?]['p?n??][w??n]['prez(?)nt][spred]Christmasnoveleven.圣誕節(jié)n.（長篇）小說n.前夕；前夜businessendupwarmthChristmasCaroln.生意；商業(yè)最終成為；最后處于n.溫暖；暖和《圣誕歡歌》小說名['kr?sm?s]['n?vl][i?v][?b?zn?s][w??mθ]['k?r?l]SantaClaus

圣誕老人CharlesDickens

查爾斯?狄更斯Scrooge

斯克魯奇n.(非正式)吝嗇鬼JacobMarley雅各布?馬利

['s?nt?,kl?:z][t?ɑ:lz?dikinz][skru:d?]Christmasactivitiesdate

symbols

storiesSantaClausReindeerChristmastreeChristmasstocking…December25thChristmaspartygiftgivingchurchcelebrations…TheGingerbreadman姜餅人兒TheLittleDrummerBoy小鼓手的故事……2aafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.查爾斯?狄更斯1812年2月7日－1870年6月9日，維多利亞時代英國最偉大的作家，也是一位以反映現實生活見長的作家。他在自己的作品中，以高超的藝術手法，描繪了包羅萬象的社會圖景，作品一貫表現出揭露和批判的鋒芒，貫徹懲惡揚善的人道主義精神，塑造出眾多令人難忘的人物形象。一百多年來他的代表作《雙城記》在全世界盛行不衰，深受廣大讀者的歡迎。知識補充Lookatthephoto,thequestionsin2bandthetitletothestoryonpage14.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.Beforeyouread…1.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?IttalksaboutthespiritofChristmas.2.WhatdoyouthinkAChristmasCarolis?ItisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens..3.WhatisthetruemeaningofChristmas?Sharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.……真正的意思存在ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.……重要性我們周圍的人……最好的例子/榜樣思考、考慮will的過去式AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.AndhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.=CharlesDickens_____afamousshortnovel_____AChristmasCarol.wrotenamed考慮關心，考慮他的死去的商業(yè)伙伴被懲罰吝嗇的HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thenthesecondspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.warnsb.(not)todosth.警告/告誡某人(不要)做某事圣誕過去之靈=makesScroogethinkofhishappierdaysasachild.圣誕現在之靈結束endupwithasong./endupsingingThelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothefuture.Heseesthatheisdeadbutnobodycares.ScroogeissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisalreadythenextmorningonChristmasDay!圣誕未來之靈Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithhiskindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!promise(not)todosth.許諾/承諾(不)做某事=peoplewhoneedhelp.現在他仁慈熱情地對待每一個人，把愛和快樂傳播到他去的每一個地方。真正的圣誕精神Readandanswerthequestions.2bWhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?3.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?Weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.

CharlesDickens.Theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.Whileyouread…WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’swith…TheGhostofChristmasPast?TheGhostofChristmasPresent?TheGhostofChristmasYettoCome?2cHischildhood.HowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Heisdead,butnobodycares.Answerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?2d[in?f?:d]v.推測Becauseheismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.No,hedoesn’t.Becausehedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.BecauseheusedtobejustlikeScrooge.4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?Yes,hedoesn’t.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswayifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.Hefeelsscared.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelativesandgivesgiftstopeopleinneed.(

)1.Weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClauswhenwethinkofChristmas()2.ThetruemeaningofChristmasisgivingpeoplearoundussomegiftstheyareinneed.()3.AChristmasCarolisafamouslongnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.()4.Scroogehaseverlaughsorsmiles.Afteryouread…TFFF()5.ScroogeusedtobejustlikeMarley.()6.Scroogeistooscaredtowakeupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning–ChristmasDay!()7.Scroogechangedhislifeandbecameabetterpersonatlast.()8.ThetruespiritofChristmasissharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.FTTT1.thespiritof……的精神2.thebestexample最好的例子3.anovelwrittenby…由…寫的小說4.treatsb.nicely/well/badly

對某人好/好/壞5.careabout關心，在乎6.makemoney掙錢7.ChristmasEve圣誕前夕8.hisdeadbusinesspartner

他死去的生意伙伴

9.bepunished被懲罰punishsb.forsth/doingsth因…懲罰某人10.warnsb(not)tosth.

告誡/警告某人(不)做某事11.endup結束，告終12.endupwith以…結束13.endupdoing結束做某事16.promisetodosth.承諾/答應做某事17.ameanperson一個吝嗇的人18.treatsbwithkindnessandwarmth

用善良和熱情待人ThestoryofChang’eisoneof________________________aboutMid-AutumnFestival.Chang’ewasHouYi’swife.HouYigotsome_______________fromagoddess.FengMeng,abadman,________________________whenHouYiwasnothome.ButChang’e_________giveittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.Onenight,HouYifoundthat_______________________________thathecouldseehiswife.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefoodandwishedthatshecouldcomeback!traditionalfolkst