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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精Ⅰ。詞匯知識(shí)1.____________adj。冷冰冰的;極冷的→____________v.結(jié)冰,冷凍→____________adj.冷凍的,凍僵了的,結(jié)冰的2.____________adj?;奶频模尚Φ?.____________adj.巨大的,龐大的→____________adv。巨大地4.____________n.觀察臺(tái)→____________v.注意,觀察→____________n.注意,觀察→____________n.注視者,觀察者5.____________adj.有濃霧的→____________n.霧6.____________vi.(飛機(jī))失事;墜毀答案:1。freezing;freeze;frozen2。ridiculous3.enormous;enormously4.observatory;observe;observation;observer5。foggy;fog6.crashⅡ。重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.make________有意義,有道理2.befull________充滿3.bringanend________結(jié)束,終止4.crash________撞到……上5.________the1990s在20世紀(jì)90年代6.________thetop在頂部答案:1.sense2.of3。to4。into5。in6.atⅢ.必背句型1.________wasstrange____________that,whenmygrandparentslivedinthevillage,therewasn’tareservoirthereatall!我祖父母在那個(gè)村莊生活時(shí),那兒一座水庫(kù)也沒(méi)有,想到這些真感到不可思議!答案:It;tothink2.Itwasthetallestbuildingintheworld________theWorldTradeCentrewasbuiltinNewYorkin1972。它是世界上最高的建筑物,直到1972年世界貿(mào)易中心在紐約建成。答案:until3.Thevillageisnearthelake.Mygrandparents__________liveinit。這個(gè)村莊離湖很近。我的祖父母過(guò)去住在這兒。答案:usedto4.____________________therearesomanytallbuildingsintheworldnow?你認(rèn)為為什么現(xiàn)在世界上有這么多的高層建筑?答案:WhydoyouthinkⅠ.品句填詞1.Driversmustbecarefulonsuch____________(霧)days.答案:foggy2.Tonighttemperaturewillfallbelow____________point(冰點(diǎn)).答案:freezing3.Helooks____________(可笑的)inthathat.答案:ridiculous4.TheGrand____________(運(yùn)河),whichwasbuiltintheSuiDynasty,isstillusedtotransportgoodsinthesouth.答案:Canal5.Onitswayeastfromthesource,theYellowRiverpassesthroughseveralnarrow____________(峽).答案:gorges6.Theroadwassonarrowthatthecars____________(勉強(qiáng)地,以毫厘之差)missedhittingeachother。答案:narrowlyⅡ。選詞填空eq\x(crash,freezing,makesense,bringanendto,enormous)1.Theyoungmansucceededinhisnewinventionandearned________________sumsofmoney.答案:enormous2.Allthepassengerslosttheirlivesinthatplane________________。答案:crash3.Afterwalkingthroughthesnow,myfeetwere______________.答案:freezing4.Thissentencejustdoesn’t________________,nomatterhowyoureadit。答案:makesense5.Theringsofthebell________________hissweetdream。答案:broughtanendto6.Mytasteshavehadan________________changeovertheyears。答案:enormousⅢ。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或根據(jù)提示完成句子1.-It'ssocoldtoday!—Cold?It’sabsolutely________________(極冷的).Myfaceisfrozen.答案:freezing2.________________(已證明)eatingvegetableinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessinlaterlife。答案:Ithasbeenprovedthat3.—Hi!Brian!Icanflywiththissmallmachine?!猒_______________(開(kāi)玩笑吧)!Idon’tbelieveyourwords。答案:Ridiculous4.TherearesomanynewwordsinthepassagethatIcouldhardlymake________________(理解)thematall.答案:anysenseof5.Dogshave________________(很好的嗅覺(jué))andareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake。答案:averygoodsenseofsmell6.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnightwouldhe________________(freeze)coldforustolive.答案:freezing7.我寧愿與朋友分享激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻也不愿一個(gè)呆在家里。Iprefer________________excitingmomentswithmyfriendsratherthan________________aloneathome。答案:toshare,stay8.據(jù)報(bào)道這次事故發(fā)生在二月份的第一個(gè)星期天.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccured________________thefirstSundayinFebruary。答案:on9.你建議派誰(shuí)去那兒工作?________________besenttoworkthere?答案:Whodoyousuggest10.直到碰到困難,他才意識(shí)到我們幫助的重要性。________________hemetwiththedifficultydidherealizetheimportanceofourhelp.答案:NotuntilⅣ.完形填空Doyouconsideryourselftobeastreetsmartperson?Couldyougointoanareayouarenot__1__withandblendin(協(xié)調(diào))andyoudonotattractunnecessaryattentiontoyourself?Ifnotyouneedtolearnsome__2__skillstobestreetsmartandkeepyourselffromgettingintoasituationyouwouldrather__3__.Firstoffyoushouldjustavoidgoingtoanyareaorplaceyouarenotcomfortablewithorfeelwouldnotbe__4__.Whyputyourselfintoadangerouspositionfornoreason?Ifyoumustgointoanareasuchasthisyouwanttodowhateverittakestonotdrawattentiontoyou.__5__inawaythatmakesyoulooklikeyoubelongthere。Don’tlookflashy(奢華的)oroverdressedbecausepeoplewillbe__6__yououtanditmaydrawsomeonetoyou。Leaveyour__7__thingsathome,forsomeonemaywanttheseitemsmorethanyou.Lookandactasifyouarefromtheareaanddon’tspeaktoanyoneunlessyouhaveto。Ifyouspeak,sayas__8__asyoucangetawaywith.Ifsomeoneasksyouaquestion,answerback__9__butnotinawaythatwillprolongthe__10__,unlessyouwanttokeepmovingalong.Avoidmakingeyecontactwithanyone.Ifyoureyes__11__someoneelse's,don'tlockontotheirs,andkeepyoureyes__12__asifyouarelookingforsomethingandtheyjust__13__tocrosstheirs.__14__youshouldavoidanydangeroussituationbystayingawayorgoingaroundit.Youneverknowwhensomethingcangobadsobeingstreetsmartcould__15__yourlife.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】做一個(gè)善于在街頭營(yíng)生的人可以幫你避免很多不必要的麻煩,那么你怎樣才能使自己成為這樣的人呢?1.A。careful B.friendlyC.popular D.familiar解析:選D。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,此處表示進(jìn)入一個(gè)你不熟悉的(familiar)地方,故選D項(xiàng)。2.A。simple B.meaningfulC.special D.funny解析:選A.后文內(nèi)容介紹的是在穿著、說(shuō)話方面應(yīng)該注意的問(wèn)題,故這些是很簡(jiǎn)單的(simple)技巧.3.A。enter B.hateC.a(chǎn)void D.control解析:選C。不讓你自己進(jìn)入那些你寧愿避開(kāi)(avoid)的場(chǎng)合,根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,選C項(xiàng).4.A。easy B.safeC.certain D.clear解析:選B。從后文內(nèi)容Whyputyourselfintoadangerousposition。。.可知,首先你不要去任何你覺(jué)得不舒服或覺(jué)得不安全的地方。5.A.Walk B.SpeakC.Dress D.Look解析:選C。從后文提示Don’tlookflashy(奢華的)oroverdressed可知,此處表示你的穿著(Dress)不能過(guò)于顯眼。6.A.figuring B.checkingC.taking D.helping解析:選B.假如你的穿著打扮過(guò)于顯眼,別人很可能會(huì)注意到你,checkout“觀察(有趣或有吸引力的事物)”,符合語(yǔ)意。7.A。fine B.secretC.rare D.valuable解析:選D。根據(jù)下文提示forsomeonemaywanttheseitemsmorethanyou可知,應(yīng)該把你的貴重(valuable)物品放在家里,因?yàn)橛腥丝赡軙?huì)對(duì)這些物品比你更感興趣。8.A.fast B.littleC.much D.slowly解析:選B。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容盡量不要跟別人說(shuō)話可推知,即使說(shuō)話也盡可能少(little)說(shuō)。9.A.exactly B.calmlyC.naturally D.politely解析:選D。如果有人問(wèn)你問(wèn)題,你應(yīng)該禮貌地(politely)回答但……10.A.conversation B.processC.effect D.communication解析:選A。根據(jù)前面,別人向你提問(wèn)與你的回答可知,此處應(yīng)指交談(conversation),而不是交流,故不選communication。11.A.reach B.touchC.meet D.catch解析:選C。不要跟陌生人有目光接觸,萬(wàn)一你們目光相遇(meet),也不要鎖定對(duì)方的目光,meetsb?!痵eyes“和(某人)對(duì)視、目光相遇"。12.A.passing B.fixingC.closing D.moving解析:選D。從下文asifyouarelookingforsomething可知,你的目光要不斷移動(dòng)(moving),就像你在尋找什么一樣.13.A。hesitated B.happenedC.failed D.managed解析:選B。跟陌生人目光相遇時(shí),你的目光不要停留,就像你在尋找什么東西而你的目光只是碰巧(happened)跟他們的目光相遇了.14.A.Obviously B.SpeciallyC.Hopefully D.Immediately解析:選A.文章最后一段總結(jié)全文,強(qiáng)調(diào)上文的內(nèi)容,因此表示“顯然”,你應(yīng)該避開(kāi)危險(xiǎn)的場(chǎng)合,Obviously符合語(yǔ)境。15.A.survive B.ruinC.save D.develop解析:選C。根據(jù)文章第一句以及全文內(nèi)容可知,此處是對(duì)上文的呼應(yīng),做一個(gè)善于在街頭營(yíng)生的人能夠挽救你的性命。Ⅴ.閱讀理解Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas。Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend。WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款臺(tái)),Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itook_off,_buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar。IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo。Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard。Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme。Soonafterward,IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem。Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI'dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(電池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership-ashopsellingcarswasrightnextdoor。Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble。Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit。Theywouldacceptnopayment,sowhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks。Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid.“Thankyou”-twopowerfulwords.They’veeasytosayandmeansomuch.1.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity________。A.tovisitafriendB.toseehisparentsC.topayatthecashregisterD.tohavemoregasforhiscar解析:選A。這是一道細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)“.。.atagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend?!眞here…是修飾OklahomaCity的,可知去OklahomaCity是為了拜訪一個(gè)朋友。2.Theunderlinedwords“tookoff”inParagraph2mean“________”.A.turnedoff B.movedoffC.putup D.setup解析:選B.這是一道猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)上一句“payingforgas”和后面的“hadgoneonlyafewmiles”可知tookoff是“離開(kāi)

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