云南省昆明市高職單招2023年英語自考測試卷含答案

云南省昆明市高職單招2023年英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Heplaysit().A.oneveryweekend

B.ateveryweekend

C.ineveryweekend

D.everyweekend

2.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving

3.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飛船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with

4.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

5.SmithisaverycommonnameinEnglishlanguage.A.strangeB.similarC.ordinaryD.same

6.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

7.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

8.Mostofuswonderedifgirls’footballteamcould___boys’footballteaminthefinalmatch.A.beatB.winC.hitD.lose

9.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

10.Themanagersounded________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously

二、完型填空(10題)11.(13)A.openedB.cleanedC.closedD.watched

12.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought

13.(4)A.gotonB.tookonC.gotoffD.tookoff

14.()

A.astonishedB.attractedC.admiredD.attached

15.(5)A.But()B.AlsoC.AnywayD.However

16.(2)A.moreB.littleC.lessD.fewer

17.6()A.toB.aboutC.OnD.after

18.(7)A.suggestedB.solvedC.discoveredD.explained

19.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1（）A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty

20.(10)A.EuropeB.AmericaC.ChinaD.France

三、補充對話(10題)21.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

22.---（），Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

23.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

24.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

25.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

26.(4)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

27.(5)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

28.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

29.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

30.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

四、翻譯(10題)31.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.

32.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

33.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.

34.你是否介意把收音機調低?

35.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

36.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結婚。

37.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

38.Itisquartertosix.

39.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.

40.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

五、漢譯英(10題)41.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結婚。

42.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

43.我們應該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網，我們將從中學到很多。(makeuseof…)

44.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動名詞作賓語)

45.我想我們的夢想會成真。

46.我想申請收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)

47.很晚了，但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)

48.他住在一個只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。

49.為了他的健康，醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)

50.最近我很忙，我都沒時間打電話給任何人。

六、閱讀理解(10題)51.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere，too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole，too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.

A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful

52.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

53._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

54.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity

B.movetoabigcity

C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere

D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity

55.BWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（資源），weareshortof（缺乏）others，forexample,freshwater（淡水）.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife，wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening，forexample，turnoffthewatertaps（水龍頭）whenwefinishwashing，turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom，trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed，andsoon.Littlebylittle，everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday，ifwedoourbest.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.

A.eattoomuch

B.don’tworkhard

C.wastethings

D.throwrubbisheverywhere

56.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.

B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.

C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.

57.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills

B.TheStoneForest

C.TheGoldenTemple

D.EXPOGarden

58.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.

B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.

C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.

D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.

59.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience（觀眾）helpskeepyounatural，butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown，pause（停頓）andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively（相對）deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite（背誦）themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures（手勢），youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners，sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul：Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently（流利）becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.

A.aB.bC.cD.d

60.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle（題目）forthispassage?A.Bigcities

B.NewYork,London,andParis

C.Excitingplacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities

參考答案

1.D

2.D考查主謂搭配以及進行時表將來。在A(together)withB結構，A為單數則謂語動詞單數，A為復數則謂語動詞復數。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中，只看主語themanager為三單，排除A和C、根據句義，經理和兩個秘書去香港參加一個會議這是將要發(fā)生的動作，像leave，come等可用進行時表將來。故選D。

3.A

4.D

5.Cstrange陌生的，similar相似的，ordinary平庸的，普通的，same相同的

6.B不僅僅是我，LucyandMary都對無聊的工作感到疲倦。

7.B

8.A我們大多數人都想知道女生足球隊在最后的比賽中能否能贏男生足球隊。因為win和lose都是不及物動詞，后面不能有賓語。hit用于擊打的賓語應該是物體，所以用beat，既是及物動詞，后面也應該跟表示人的賓語。故選A。

9.B

10.B經理在電話里聽起來很友好。他主動提出帶我們參觀公司。sound意為“聽起來……”是系動詞，后面應該加形容詞；對-ly結尾的單詞詞性的辨別，選項中只有friendly這個看似像副詞的單詞是形容詞。故選B。

11.B

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.D

20.C

21.G

22.C

23.F

24.F

25.D

26.G

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.E

31.如果你能給我一些建議我將不勝感激。

32.在過去的十年里，我的家鄉(xiāng)已經發(fā)生了巨大的變化。

33.她決定放棄該計劃。

34.Would