2023年電大開放英語2復習資料(已排版)

youcan'tB.No,youcan*theisbusyatthemomentkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?forgivemedownnexttimeyoucan'tB.No,youcan*theisbusyatthemomentkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?forgivemedownnexttime分交斥用雷—Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?=c_Sorry,C.sorry,-UTiat=-AIt"shardtosay,actuallyB.IonlywatchthematveekendC.I*mtoobusytosay—Oh.sorrytobotheryou.Oh,Idon*tknowNo,you皿'IC.Thai'sokay—Canyouturndowntheradio,please?I’■sorry.Ididn9trealizeitwasthatloudB.Pleaser11keepit—VouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?That*sfine,thankyouB.Yes,pleaseOfcoursenot?llello9couldIspeaktoDonplease?*WhoareyouB?Who'sspeakingC.Areyoujane—MayIknowyouraddress?—上Sure.HereyouareB.IhavenoideaC.Il'sfarfromhere—How'sthemovie?Interesting?IwasseatedfarawayinthecornerFarfrom.1shouldhavestayedhomewatchingTVC.Itwasshownlateunti1midnight—Bhalifmycomputerdoesn"twork?—BI'nnotgoodatcomputerB.AskAnneforhelpC.19vecalledtherepairshop—Lei'stakeawalk.—CYes,let?sB.Oh.thanksC.Yes,pleasel1.Ik-WhatYouneedn'tworryaboutthatB.Iliketheidea.C.Oh,no.I'mafraidofthatD.Oh,yes.rmabsolutelypositive—Wouldyouliketosecthemenu? No,thanks.1alreadyknowwhattoorderB.YourmenuisveryclearC.IhearthefoodhereistastyD.Thesettingisverycomfortable—Whatifmycoq)uterdoesn*twork?- _B .I*mnotgoodatcomputerB.AskAnneforhelpC.19vecalledtherepairshopDYouneedn'tworryaboutthatB.Iliketheidea.C.Oh,no.I'mafraidofthatD.Oh,yes.rmabsolutelypositive—Wouldyouliketosecthemenu? No,thanks.1alreadyknowwhattoorderB.YourmenuisveryclearC.IhearthefoodhereistastyD.Thesettingisverycomfortable—Whatifmycoq)uterdoesn*twork?- _B .I*mnotgoodatcomputerB.AskAnneforhelpC.19vecalledtherepairshopD?Theremustbesomethingwi-ong—How'sthemovie?1merestin?? A.11wasshownlateuntilmidnightB.ItwasstarredbyafewfamouspeopleC.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTVD.Iwassealedfarawayinthecorner—Isthisthemotelyoumentioned? A.11lookscomfortableB.Yes,it/sasquietasweexpectedGYou'resoconsiderateD.No,theprice'sreasonable其次部分員忙耳峪的 ThedifinitionleavesBfordisagreement.A.asmallroomB.muchroomC.greatdealroom Ipreferclassicmusic popmusic.A.thanB?toC.with AncientGreeceistheCofwesterncivilization.A.sorcesB?sourceC.origin ItisveryconvenientAhere.A.living B.toliveC.live Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,C?A.asB.thereforeC.howeverIcan'trememberrtere1leftmyglassesB.Noproblematal1Thankyouforaskingmeaboutit—Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?—A.Yes,it/sasquietasweexpectedB.IllookscomfortableC.No,theprice'sreasonable—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?—R?Idon*tknowSorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparentsC.No,1can't-Well,Mary,howareyou?I'bRoodB.I'mpleasedC.I'mfine—Wouldyou1iketoseethemenu?_4_No,thanks.1alreadyknowwhattoorderYourmenuisveryclearIhearthefoodhereistasty—1thinktheInternetisveryhelpful.—Yes.sodoIB.Thai'saverygoodideaC.NeitherdolIthinktheInternetisveryhelpful. Yes,sodo1.B.Thai'saverygoodideaC.NeitherdoID.I'drathergosurfingonit1haveanappointmentwithDr.Johnson._C_ —■TheappointmentisputoffB.YoulooksickandweakC.Pleasewaitforminute.HeisbusynowD.TellmeyourIDnumberAfternoon,sir.Bhereto? PleasegetmetotheairportB,pleasepickmeupnexttimeC.I*vebeentotheairportD.Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour—CanIhelpyoutogetitdown? Noproblem B.Yes.LetrsgetitC.Thanks.It1ssoniceofyouD.Il'snotroubleatall—I*mtryingtocallMarie,buttheresnoanswer. Ididn'trealizethatB.HereisamessageforherC.I'mreallysorryaboutitD.Really?Maybeshe'sout—Areyousureaboutthat?Thesunheatstheearth.Cisveryimportanttolivingthings.A.thatB.whatC.whichWhenwewerehavingameeting,thedirectorthebadnewsbytelephone.A.wastellingB.rastoldC.couldtel1MoreandmorepeopleinChinanow盤_I。workregularly.A.driveB.drivesC.havedrivenLetmv_B_thecasecarefullybefore1drawaconclusion.A.lookoutB.lookintoC.lookafterThepatientactedonthedoctor's_C_andfinallyrecovered.A.advicesB.adviseC.adviceSilkbyChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.A.hasbeenusedB.wasusedC.isusedYoutolockthedooratnight.A?shallB.oughtC.mustYoumustexplain_C__howtheysucceeded theexperiment.A.ofus,forB.atus,atC.tous,inBeforeIgottothecinematthefilmA.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.isbegunIhavelivedhere_B_1997.A.forB.sinceC.fromAlecturehallis_B_uherestudentsattendlectures.A.thatB.oneC.whichI'mtired.1 B workingveryhard.A.haveB.havebeenC.hadHekeepsathimselfinthemirror.A.tolookB.looking C.lookThebedroomneeds_jQ..A.decorateB.todecorateC.decoratingBeforesheleftonthetrip,she—Ahard.A.hadtrainedE.hasrainedC.wouldtrainedHeistheman_C_dogbitme.A.thatB.whichC.whoseMaryforgot<ilettertohernK)thensoshewrotetoherjustnow.A.writingB.towriteC.tohavewritten-What9shappenedtoTom?--上—tohospital.A.Ile,sbeentakenB.Ik?'11betakenC.He'stakenHewas Cabouthisnewjob.A.abovethemoonB.onthemoonoverthemoonEverything上 ifAlberthadn'tcalledthefirebrigade.A.willbedestroyedB.wouldhavebeendestroyedC.wouldbedestreyedOnhisfirstseaJ_.hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetofacethestorm.A.tripB.voyageC.tourIbrokemylegwhenIAskiinginAmerica.A.wasB.isC.wouldbeShewasconvictedmurder.A.toB.inC.ofHe,aswellasL Aastudent.

A.isB.amC.areMotherwasbusy.Althoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketba11onTV,she A itontheradio.A.waslisteningtoB.washearingC.waslisteningHardly_A.homewhenitbegantorain.A.hadIgotB.1hadgotC.hadlarrivedmIthappen3L"winternight.A.atB.inC.onAfter_Ctheshoppinglist,1FoundthatIforgottobuysalt.A.examiningB.testingC.checkingD.seeingAnnisstudyingBatuniversity.A,politicB.politics C.politician D?politicalAfterCthebid.majorconstructionbeganinBeijing..A.winB.viningC.winningD.wonAlecturehallisCwherestudentsattendlectures.A.thereB.whichC.oneD.thatBesuretoAyourwifewhenyouccmeherethisevening.A.bring B.takeC.getD.carryBeforesheleftonthetrip,sheDhard.A.trainedB.hastrainedC.wouldtrainedD.hadtrained39.-Can1gelyouacoupleoftea?A.That*sveryniceofyoupleasureC.Youcan,pleaseWith39.-Can1gelyouacoupleoftea?A.That*sveryniceofyoupleasureC.Youcan,pleaseThankyoufortheteaDon*tworry.ThereisCroomforal1yourbookshere.A.laoreB.nuchC.enoughD.Afineweatheritis!A.thatB?WhataC.HowD.HowaCfortheOlympicGamesbeginabouttenyearsinadvance.A.BidB.TobidC.BiddingD.TobebiddenEverythingDifAlberthadn'tcalledthefirebrigade.A.willbedestroyedB.vi11havebeendestroyedvouIdbedestroyedvou1dhavebeendestroyedHerparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewasAbyheraunt..A.broughtupB.broughtoutC.grownup D.grownB _hesaidisquiteright.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.WhyHekeptthelightinhisroomBthewholenight.A.burntB.burningC.bumD.toburnHekeepsBathimselfinthenirror.A.tolookB.lookingC.lookD.lookedHewasA abouthisnewjob.A.overthenwonB.onthemoonC.offthemoonD?abovethemoonliehasbeen 9inhospitaiforamonth.A.dangerB.indangerC.dangerousD?adangerHespendsaquarterortheday B .A.tosleepB.sleeping C.sleeps D.tosleepingHeisthemanDdogbitme.A.thatB.whichC.who'sD.whoseIthappened__Dawinternight.A.atB.inC.byD.onIfyou A_stopsmoking,youcanonlyexpecttohaveabadcough..B.playD.playswithmeandVA.won*tB.wouldn'tC.don'tD.can't54.It*snotsafeB.playD.playswithmeandVA.loplayC,playing55.一itdo.A.WhenleftLeavethestreet.11seewhatIcanIfyouleaveD.B?LeavingC.don*tsupposehewillattendthemeeting.thestreet.11seewhatIcanIfyouleaveD.B?LeavingC. A.wonftheB.willheC.doID.donrtIthinkallthesearemainpointsBmuchattention.A.beingworthyofB.worthyofC.whichworthD.whichworthyofhavegiven_C_eatingmeat.A.overB.downC.upD.downknowitisn'timportantbut1can'thelp B aboutit.A.buttothinkB.thinkingC.toD.thinkI*mtired.I _B workingveryhard.A.haveB.havebeenC.hadD?hasLindaofferedhimhercongratulationsDhispassingthecollegeentranceexams.A.atB.forC.ofD.onMr.WhitehasawifeandthreechiIdrento-A_A.atB.forC.ofD.onA.raisegrowB.keepD.takeMai-yforgotJgalettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.B.keepD.takeA.writingB.towriteC.havingwroteD.lohavewrittenfrl.Notonly1butalsoJaneandMaryJtiredofhavingoneexmninationafteranother.A.isB?are C.amD.be65.Ourplane__A__fromLondonat7:00yesterdayevening.A.tookoff B.putoffC.flewoffD.leftoff66.OnhisfirstseaPhewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetofacethestorm.A.tripB.travelC.lourD.voyageShe'sunlucky,andshe'salwayssuffering luckoneafteranother.A.asickB.anill C.sick D.illShehas1ivedhereB threeyears.A.since B?forC.uring D.inTimeismoney!Weshould ourtime.A.befitforB.makegooduseofC.playapartofD.taketheplaceofThey B, thetrainunti1itdisappearedinthedistance.A.sawB.watchednoticedD.observedA.sawB.watchedThai'sailsettled.It_talkedabout.A.shouldn'IB.oustn*tbe C.can*tD.needn*IbeThebedroomneeds _A_ .A.decorating B.todecorate C.decorate D.decorated—What9shappenedtoTom?Dtohespitai.A.He*stakenBHe,11betakenC.He*11takeD?He'sbeentaken-WhichdoyouIikebetter,realmoviesD_cartoons?—Iprefercartoons realmovies.B.or.C.and.and realmovies.B.or.C.and.andWhatafoolIofthatbefore?A.don'tB.dohavebeen!Whydidn't 七IthinkC.notD.Wemustmakeadifrerencebetweenhavebeen!Whydidn't 七IthinkC.notD.A.spoken,writtenB.speaking,writtenC.speaking,writingD.speak,writeWe_A_ everydaywhenwewerechildren.A.usedtoswimBusedtoswimming C.usetos言im D.usetoswimmingYoumustexplair _C_ howtheysucceeded theexperiment.A.ofus.forB.atus.atforus,toYoulook C.tous,inWhatyou C.tous,inWhatyouA.tire,did—dotired,do…dodoingB.tiring,have—doneC.D.tired,have-??been分個讀MB.tiring,have—doneC.D.tired,have-??beenTherehavebeenchangesinallsortsofdifferentareasofBritishsociety.InrecentyearsintheUKwehavehadaverylargeincreaseinthenumberofcoupleswhogetdivorced.After1969andtheDivorceLawReTornActwehadaveryrapidincreaseinthenumberofdivorces.Therateincreasedsteadilyandinrecentyearshasincreasedmuchmorerapidly.Buttherearealsoquitealotofpeoplewhodoactuallygetmarried.AtpresentthemarriagerateintheUKisabout70percent,whichhasgonedomsincethenumberofpeoplewhomarryhasgonedownquitealotinthelast20years,butmoresignifienntlyinthelast10years.Quitehighproportionsofpeoplenowlivetogetherwithoutmarrying,and.forexample,40percentofchiIdrenbornintheUKareborntocoupleswhoaren'lmarriedorarebornloloneparents.Therearequitealargenumberofloneparentfamilies,90percentoftheseareheadedbyawomanratherthanaman.TheaveragefamilysizenowintheUKis1.8childrenpercouplwhichmeansthatthere*sbeenquiteadeclineinthebirthrateintheUKalongwithotherEuropeancountries.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss? ThedecliningdivorcerateintheUK.TrendsinmarriageanddivorceintheUK.TheincreasingdivorcerateintheUICDuringthelasttenyears, .

themarriageratehasgonedownmorerapidlyintheUKthemarriageratehasgoneupalotintheUK40%ofchildrenwereborntounwedcouplesintheUKAccordingtothepassage,thecohabitationrateintheUKtendsto-Asoar（急劇上升）notmentionedinthepassagestaystableAccordingtothepassage^whichofthefollowingsuterentsisNOTtrue?BThemarriageratehasgonedowninrecentyears.Thehighestdivorceralewasaround1969.Themarriagerateiscurrently70percent.ThelastparagraphtellsusB.thebirthrateintheUKisincreasingatthemomentthebirthrateintheUKisdecreasingrapidlynowthebirthrateinotherEuropeancountrieskeepsincreasing短文AOCCPeopleallovertheworldtodayarebeginningtohearandlearnnnreandmoreabouttheproblemofpollution.Pollutioniscausedcitherbyman*sreleaseofconpletelynewandoftenartificial（人造的）substancesintotheenvironment,orbyreleasinggreatlyincreasedamountsofanaturalsubstance（物質(zhì)），suchasoi1fromoi1tankersintothesea.Ihaleveritsunderlyingreasons,thereisnodoubtthatmuchofthepollutioncausedcouldbecontrolledifonlycompanies,individualsandgovernmentswouldmakemoreefforts.Inthehomethereisanobviousneedtocontrollitterandwaste.Foodcomeswrappedupthreeoffourtimesinpackagesthatallhavetobedisposedof:drinksareincreasinglysoldinbottlesortinswhichcan'tbereused.Thisnotonlycausesalitterproblem,butalsoisagreatwasteofresources,intermsofglass,metalandpaper.Advertisinghashelpedthisprocessbypersuadingmanyofusnotonlytobuythingsweneitherwantnorneed,butalsotothrowawaymuchofwhatwedobuy.Pollutionandwastecombinetobeaproblemeveryonecanhelptosolvebycuttingoutunnecessarybuying,excessuseandcarelessdisposal（處oftheproductsweuseinourdailylives.Themaincauseofpollutionis_A_thereleaseofartificialornaturalsubstancesintotheenvironmenttheproductionofnewindustrialgoodsincreasedamountsofanaturalsubstanceMuchofthepollutioncouldbecontrolledifonly_C?fannerswoulduselessartificialfertilizersgovernmentswouldtakeeffectivemeasuresalIsidesconcernedwouldmakemoreeffortsFoodpackages,bottlesandtinsfordrinkscancause _B_airandwaterpollutionbothalitterproblemandawasterofresourcestopayfortheserviceWhichofthefollowingcannothelpsolvingtheproblemofDollulion?__C_A.Cullingoutunnecessarybuying.B?ReduceexcessuseC.Eating.STiatdoestheunderIinedword*litter**meaninparagraph2?-_C_ A.BitsofwastthingsB.seriousproblemC.industrialpollution?XSMI3MXBAfunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:westoppedtalkingtoeachother.Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhismobilephonerang,interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,購Ikinaandtalkingonabeautifulsunnvdayand-poof!-IwascutoffasifIhadbecomeabsentfromtheconversation.Theparkwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingpeoplewithoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopattheirdogs.Itseemsthatthe1inillesselectronicvoiceispreferredtohumancontact.Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplefeelabsent.RecentlyIwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendsdrivingdownthehighway,unab1etotalktoeachotherbecauseofthesmallthingdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.BhyisitthatthemoreconnectedwegettthemoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvanceinconmunicationstechnologyisasetback（退歩）totheclosenessofhumaninteraction,tfithennailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatevithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail*youcansakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.Asalmosteverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomatic,theemotiomildistanceindexgoesup.Pumpinggasatthestation?Whysaygood-n?rningtotheassistantwhenyoucanswipeyoucreditcardntthepunpandsaveyourselTthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositatthebank?Whytalktotheclerkwho1ivesintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanputyourcardintolheATM?Moreandmore,Ifindayselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversationorbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn'treallyhavetimetotalk.Thetechnologydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.Iownamobilephone,anATMcard,hvoice-nailtelephone,andane-mai1account.Givingthemupisn,tachoice.Theyaregreatforwhattheyareintendedtodo.It'stheirunintendedresultsthatmakeneupset.Whntgoodisallthisgee-ihiztechnologyifthereisnooneintheroomtohearyoucryingout■Geewhiz*?Theauthor*sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel A.unhappy B.funnyC.wonderfulAccordingtotheauthonhumancontactinaparkmeans C_ .1ookingateachotherandsayinghellovhenpassingnoticingtheirbabiesandstoppingtopattheirdogsbothAandBAccordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunications B- weare.A.moreautomaticdisconnectedWhataretheexamplestechnology,theB.moreC.closer

theauthorgivestotechnology,theB.moreC.closer

theauthorgivestoA.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannovcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtoB?WithvoiceconversationsC.Alloftheoneanother.mail,youcanmakeentirewithouteverreachinganyone,above.Whatistheunintendedccomunicationtechnology,author? oneanother.mail,youcanmakeentirewithouteverreachinganyone,above.ItmakesconounicationresultofaccordingtotheeasierandresultofaccordingtotheeasierandItactuallycreatesadistancebetweenpeopleinsteadofbringingthemtogether.11makeshumancontactsIimitlesswithelectronicvoiceseverywhere短文M4CBCACSomepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertothetroublesofautonx）^ilecrowdinganddirtyairinlargecities.Twiransweristhebicycle,or“bike”.Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworke^eryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershazeevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestoworktherewouldbefeverautomobilesinthedowntownsectionofthecityandthereforelessdirtyairfromcarengines.Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygoverlinenttohelpbikeriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawbicyclelanesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridershavetcuselhesainelanesascars,thereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanesmorepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobicyclelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea-theysayitwillslowtraffic.Soo^storeownersonthenainstreetssaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywi11havelessbusiness.Andmostpeoplelivetoofarfromdowntowntotravelbybike.Thecitygovernnenihasnotyetdecided?hattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onlyonweekends^CentralParkisclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtogetbicyclelanesdovntown.Accordingtothepassage,bicyclesaremoreconvenientthancarsaresafertraffictoolsthancarsarethesolutiontosomecityproblemsTheideaofspecialbicyclelanesismostfavoredby直.thecitygovernmentsomebikeriderssomestoreowners“Bicyclelanes"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans __C_ .roadsforbicyclesonlyroadsfullofbicyclesspecialpartsoftheroadforbicycleridersonlyWhichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?_AInNewYorkCity,manypeopleusebikesastheyhavespeciallanesSowtimesaccidentsmayoccurthencarsandbikesareonthesanelanes.TheCentralParkisclosedtocarsonweekends.Thebesttitleforthispassageis TrafficCrowdinginNewYorkCitySpecialLanesforPassengersSolutiontoTrafficProbleminNewYork短文J1W5ABBACBenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprime(sinister,said,uLondonisnotacity.-itisanation."Todaythisisanunderstatement:London*withitsvastrangeofdifferentethnicgroups,isaworld.Certainly,Londonisthemostculturallydiversecityintheworld.ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsincethennewarrivalshaveconstantlyaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity.Within10years40%ofLondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups,includingthegrowingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin,butmostofthemwillhavebeenborninBritain.ChiIdrenofCaribbean-ChinesemarriageswillgotoschoolwithchiIdrenofRussian-Irishcouples.NoneofthemwillbeEnglishbutalloftheaiwillbeLondoners.MostofBritain*sethnicminorityresidentsliveinlhecapital,speakingover300languages.NearIyal1oftheAfricanpopulationandmanyoftheCaribbeanpopulationofBritainliveinLondon(83%and58%respectively):39%oftheChinesepopulationofBritainand3譌oftheAsianpopulationofBritainliveinLondon.ThelargestmigrantconinunityisfromtheIrishRepublicwith256,000people,3.8%ofthetotalpopulationofLondon.Thereareanestimated330,000refugeesandasylumseekerslivinginLondon,withmostrecentarrivalscomingfromEasternEurope,NorthAfricaandKurdistan.Youngpeople,inparticular,areski1ledatdealingwithalargenumberofdifferentandhybridcultures.Theythemselvesoftenhaveseveraldifferentethnicidentitiessincetheirparentsandgrandparentsmaycomefro?severaldifferentbackgroundsandtheirfriendsandpartnersdoalso.Theyare"skilledcross-culturaltravellerswwithoutleavingtheirhome-torn.WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli'sstatementisanunderstatement?BecausehethinksLondonis A aminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversityevenlargerthansomecountriesintheworldnotanationatallIxindonisregardednsthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat g .A.within10years40%lx)ndorwrsvi11befromethnicminoritygroupsB?manyyoungpeopleareinmigrantsfromdifferentbackgroundsC.LondonaccoonicxJalesabout330,000refugeesandasylumseekersfrommanyothercountriesEthnicminoritycroupswillmakeupBoftheLondonpopulationinthefuture.A.36% B.40% C.39%ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondonyoungpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberordiversifiedculturesyoungpeopleareraisedinamulticulturalenvironsientyoungpeoplefindithardtoadaptthemselvestohybridculturesThepassagenuiinlydealswith C.theadvantageofhybridculturesinLondonthecompositionofthepopulationinLondontheculturaldiversityinLondon(MWIhowillsUgethegames?PreparingfortheOlympicsGamesisahugeundertaking.Justliketheathletes,thehostcityspendsyearsgettingreadyfortheevent.BeforedecidingwhichcitywillhosttheOlympicGames,theInternationalOlympicConnnittee(IOC)hastoexaminebidsfromal1overtheworld.Biddingforthegamesbeginsabouttenyearsinadvance.Withoutpreparingaverystrongbid1,acitywillnotwinthecompetitiontohostthegames.Beijingwaschosenforthe2023gamesfromfivebidders—Osaka,Paris,TorontoandIstanbul.'fhydoesittakesolongtoprepare?Buildingtheinfrastructurecostshugeamountsofmoney.HoldingtheWorldCupin2023inJapanandSouthKorea,forexample,ineantthatvennewstadiumshadtobebuilt,aswel1asmanyhotelsandanimprovedtransportsystem.InBeijing,afterwinningthebidtheRovernaentbeganmajorconstructionprojects—theextensionoftheunderground,theimprovementoftheairportandthebuildingofnewmotorways1.EachhostcitymustalsobuiIdanOlympicvi1lagefortheathletes.Byplantingtreesandcreatingparks,thecitybecomesmoreattractivefortourists,fhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlyapicGases?Hostingthegameshasamajoreffectontheeconomyandbringsinternationalprestigetothecountry.Ihousandsandthousandsofvisitorscometothegamesandthehostcitiesarepermanentlyinproved.BiddingfortheOlympicGamesusuallystarts—_C— beforethegamesarereallyheld.A.twoyearsB.eightyearsC.tenyearsBeijingwasoneortheAbiddersforthe2023games.A.fiveB.fourC.threeTheWorldCup2023washeldin A.JapanB.SouthKoreaC.AnndBBhatconstruclicnprojectsdidBeijingstartafterwinningthebid?_JL A.Theextensionoftheunderground.B.Theimprovementoftheairport.C.ThebuildingofnewaotorwaysD.AlloftheaboveWhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?_D__Becauseithasanuiioreffectontheeconomy.Becauseitbringsinternationalprestigetothecountry.Becausethehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.D?Alloftheabove.衡讀下列短文，并依據(jù)位文內(nèi)容拊斷其后的句子是否正確<T).錯誤(F)?還《文字中沒有涉及相關(guān)ffi慰<NG)?短文M7FFTTNGTheancientOlympicGameswerepartofareligiousfestivalinhonouroftheGreekgodZeus,thefatherofallGreekgodsandgoddesses.ThefestivalnndgamesvereheldinOlympia*areligioussanctuary.TheathletescametoOlympiafromallpartsoftheGreekworld,fromasfarasSpaininthewestandTurkeyintheeast.TheancientOlynpicGainesbeganintheyear776BCwhenKoroibos,acookfromthecityofElis,wona20(bmelr^-longrace.Theytookplaceforaperiodof617yearsuntilthelastgameswereheldinAD393.Intheancientgames,athletesreceivedprizesworthlargeamountsofmoney.Infacttheword“athlete"isanancientGreekword,meaning"onewhocompetesforaprize".Althoughwomendidnotcoapginthegames,therewasaseparatefestivalheldatthesametimeinhonourofHera,wifeofZeus.Atthisfestivalunmarriedgirlscanpetedinfootraces.ThemnrathonwasnotaneventoftheancientOlympicGames.ThemarathonisamoderneventthatwasfirstintroducedintheOlympicGamesin1896.Itwasnnnedafteravi1lagecalledMarathonwherethePersiansweredefeatedbyasmallGreekarmy.FhenewsofthevictorywasbroughttoAthensbysoldier,uhoranthe26milesfromthevillageofMarathontothecapital.26milesvastherefore