陜西省咸陽(yáng)市市育輝藝術(shù)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

陜西省咸陽(yáng)市市育輝藝術(shù)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefirststeptoruna

successfulcompanyistosetaclear___________.A.signal

B.goal

C.promise

D.hint

參考答案：B2.——Ibegyourpardon!

——YourmindmusthavebeenwanderingwhenI______,wasn’tit?A.wasspeaking B.spoke C.speak D.amspeaking參考答案：A略3.Thereismuchchance

Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if參考答案：A4.BythetimeMaryreachedhersenioryear,shehad________fromengineeringtochemistryresearchashercareerchoice.A.expanded

B.concentrated

C.attached

D.switched參考答案：D5.Thereisnochance_______Johnwillpassthefinalexam,becauseheistoolazy.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B6.Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno

tothehealthservice.

A.access

B.appointment

C.exception

D.assignment參考答案：A7.Theparentswereshockedby______newsthattheirsonneeded______operationonhisknee.A.A;/ B.the;/ C.the;an D.a;an參考答案：B此句中的news是特指后面同位語(yǔ)從句中提到的內(nèi)容，故應(yīng)該用定冠詞the；兒子需要在膝蓋上做一個(gè)手術(shù)，非特指，用不定冠詞a?！究键c(diǎn)定位】本題考查冠詞?！揪湟狻克麄兊膬鹤有枰谙ドw處做一個(gè)手術(shù)，這個(gè)消息使得父母非常震驚。8.Nowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone________comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.A.whom

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C9.Hemade

clearthathewouldtakepartinthesportsmeeting.A.these

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：D10.

Wedidanonlinesurvey_____marriedwomenover30yearsoldinApril.

A.targeted

B.tobetargeted

C.targeting

D.beingtargeted參考答案：C11.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI____there.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.went參考答案：C12.Thebosstooknonoticeofthesuggestiongivenbytheclerkthatthenewtechnology____theproblemsonconveyingtheproducts.A.beappliedtosolve B.beappliedtosolvingC.mustbeappliedtosolving D.mustbeappliedtosolve參考答案：B13.––Whowouldyourather_____yourgraduationceremonytomorrow,yourparentsorfriends?

––Allofthem.

A.willhaveattended

B.haveattended

C.attended

D.toattend參考答案：C略14.Agoodcompetitorwillcauseyoutogrow.Hewill________youbeyondyourformerskilllevel.Ifyouwanttogetgoodatchess,playagainstsomebodybetteratchessthanyouare.A.serve

B.shelterC.stretch

D.support參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.serve服務(wù)，服役；B.shelter保護(hù)，庇護(hù)；C.stretch伸展，延伸，張開(kāi)；D.support支持；句意：一個(gè)好的對(duì)手會(huì)讓你成長(zhǎng)，他會(huì)讓你超越以前的水平。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。15.Thehappycouplealwaysholdalittle_____ontheirweddinganniversary.A.organization B.exhibition C.Congratulation D.celebration參考答案：D16.Wasitonalonelyisland___________hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown？A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asamom,Ihavetaughtmychildrenmanythings.Overtheyears,IdobelieveIhavetaughtmychildrenalot,

36

whatismoreimportantisthe

37

mychildrenhavetaughtme.Farbeyond

38

Ihavelearnedinschool,mychildrenhavetaughtmehowtoreallylive.NoticeEverythingI

39

togoonwalkswithmyfamily.Weoftenwalkinourneighborhood,atlocalparks,andalongalake.WhenI

40

awalk,mymindusuallygoesrighttomy41

—wheredoesthepathlead?

Mychildrenhavetaughtmetoputasidethegoal,and

42

thejourney.Mykidshavetakenmyblackandwhiteworldandaddedsomuch

43

intoit;it’slikeI’mseeingwith

44

eyes.Theyremindmetoslowdownand

45

theworld,ratherthanjustwalkrightthroughit.Ilovethataboutthem!ListenQuietly

Iamalicensedpsychologist,professionallytrainedtohelppeoplewiththeir

46.ListeningtoothersiswhatI

47

masteredinschoolorinpractice,buthavelearnedbybeingastudentofmyownchildren.Becauseofmychildren,Ifinally

48

thatitisbetterandmorehelpfultoputanendtomyown

49,andpurelylistentoothers.IwishIhadalwaysknownthat.Whatagifttogive—allowingotherstofeel

50

andunderstood.EnjoyMoments

AnyonewhoknowsmewilltellmethatIam“51”.Imulti-taskwiththebestofthemand

52

toaccomplishanawfullotinaday.

WhenmychildrenandIwalktogetherorspendanextra20minutesbeforebedlaughingandplaying,we

53

ourfinestmoments.Mylists,tasks,andmust-doswillalwaysbethere,butmychildrenareonly

54

once—andforaveryshorttime.

Kidscanreallybeourgreatestteachers.Whenweareready,childrenarealwaysthereto

55

uswhatwereallyneedtoknow.36.A.butB.so

C.though

D.since37.A.opinionsB.lessonsC.tipsD.skills38.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything

D.much39.A.intendB.loveC.happen

D.hope40.A.dreamofB.putupC.insistonD.thinkabout41.A.destinationB.sceneryC.puzzleD.wonder42.A.giveupB.carryoutC.focusonD.goon43.A.pleasureB.color1C.interestD.emotion44.A.newB.dullC.beautifulD.bright45.A.changeB.watchC.improveD.share46.A.stressB.livesC.decisionsD.problems47.A.neverB.stillC.alsoD.always48.A.recognizeB.rememberC.realizeD.agree49.A.prideB.ideaC.careerD.speech50.A.supportedB.relaxedC.heardD.attended51.A.busyB.efficientC.differentD.popular52.A.seemB.refuseC.tryD.manage53.A.enjoyB.forgetC.spareD.waste54.A.rightB.bornC.happyD.young55.A.informB.showC.remindD.expect參考答案：36-40ABCBD

41-45ACBAB

46-50DACDC

51-55BDADB三、閱讀理解18.Somestudentspreferapart-timejobafterclasstoearnsomemoneyandimprovethemselves.Herearesomegoodcompanies:IN-N-OutBurgerItisthebesthamburgershopinthewestofAmerica.Regardedasoneofthebestemployers,itoffersflexiblehoursandthehighestpart-timesalaries(薪水).Aboveall,thecompanytreatsitsemployeesthewaytheywouldliketobetreated:likefamily.However,thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.Position:sellingassistant(experiencerequired)Website:www.in-n-out.cmStarbucksCoffeeStarbuckshasbeenattheforefront(前沿)oftheUnitedStates’coffeerevolution.Workinghoursareflexible.Fittwentyhoursofworkintoyourweek.Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.Position:assistantcoffeetaster(experiencerequired)Website:www.Starbucks.ComWholeFoodsMarketWholeFoodsMarketistheworld’slargestnaturalandorganicfoodsellingcompany.Withitsfocusonorganicingredients,WholeFoodsMarketisallabouthealth.Workinghoursareflexible.Benefitsincludepaid-timeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.Therearealsotrainingcoursesonhealthandfoodeveryweek.Position:secretaryWebsite:.Lands’EndLands’EndisaWisconsin-basedclothesstorethatfocusesoncasualcomfortandwarmthforthegreatoutdoors.Employees(evenpart-timeemployees)havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies,andaninvitationtotheyearlycompanypicnic.Besides,forpart-timeemployees,workinghoursareflexibleandthey

cancometoworkanytimetheylikeaslongastheyworkfor4hoursaday.Position:salespersonWebsite:1.Whichcompanyoffersitsemployeesthebestdiscount?A.In-N-OutBurger.

B.WholeFoodsMarket.C.StarbucksCoffee.

D.Lands’End.2.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouareinterestedinsellingclothes?A.

B.C.

D.3.Whatdothefourcompanieshaveincommon?A.Trainingcoursesareoffered.

B.Workinghoursareflexible.C.Relatedexperienceisrequired.

D.Employeescangethighsalaries.參考答案：1.C

2.B

3.B【分析】這是一則廣告布告。文章作者為想要兼職的學(xué)生推薦了四個(gè)好的公司?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IN-N-OutBurger部分However,thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.StarbucksCoffee部分Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.WholeFoodsMarket部分Benefitsincludepaid-timeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.以及Lands’End部分Employees(evenpart-timeemployees)havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies可知星巴克咖啡給員工提供的折扣最好，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在Lands’End部分Position:salespersonWebsite:可知如果你對(duì)銷(xiāo)售衣服感興趣，你可以瀏覽網(wǎng)站，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IN-N-OutBurger部分itoffersflexiblehoursandthehighestpart-timesalaries(薪水)；StarbucksCoffee部分Workinghoursareflexible；WholeFoodsMarket部分Workinghoursareflexible.以及Lands’End部分workinghoursareflexible可知這四家公司的共同之處在于都是彈性工作時(shí)間，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于閱讀中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題1.直接信息題

對(duì)此類(lèi)題型，考生可以首先從問(wèn)題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。

2.間接信息題

做這類(lèi)題目時(shí)，考生需要對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行加工處理，然后再進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推理或鑒別，這是介于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對(duì)考生來(lái)說(shuō)有一定難度。

本題第2小題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題中的直接信息題。答案定位在Lands’End部分Position:salespersonWebsite:可知如果你對(duì)銷(xiāo)售衣服感興趣，你可以瀏覽網(wǎng)站，故選B。19.Whydohumanbeingsstillrisktheirlivesundergroundanddoingoneofthedirtiestandmostdangerousjobsintheworld?Itisanincreasinglyurgentquestion,giventherecentminingaccidentsinSago,W.VaandHuntington,Utah.Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenrobotsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.Robotictechnology,inparticular,holdsmuchpromise,McAteersays,especiallywhenitcomestomappingminesandrescuingtrappedminers---thespecialoperationsoftheminingindustry.OneofthefirstminingrobotswasdevelopedfiveyearsagoatCarnegieMellonUniversity’sRoboticsInstitute.ItwascalledGroundhog.Itusedlasers(激光器)to“see”indarktunnelsandmapabandonedmines—someofthemostdangerousworkinthebusiness.ThelatestdesigniscalledCaveCrawler.It’sabitsmallerthanGroundhog,andevenmoreadvanced.Itcantakephotosandvideosandhasmoresensorsthatcandetectthepresenceofdangerousgases.Incredibly,therobothasarealsenseoflogic.Ifitcomesacrossanobstacleitgetsmomentarilyconfused.Ithastothinkaboutwhattodoandwheretogonext.Sometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.Thegreatestproblem,though,iscost.Themoneyoftheearliestresearchprojectwasprovidedbythegovernment,butthatmoneyhaddriedup,andit’snotclearwherefuturemoneywillcomefrom.Partlyforthatreason,andpartlybecauseofadvancesinsafety,miningisnotnearlyasdangerousasitwasinthepast.Since1990,fatalities(致命性)havedeclinedby67%andinjuriesby51%,accordingtotheNationalMiningAssociation.Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinmineswillservemuchofthesamefunctionthattheydointheautomotiveindustry.Therobotswilldothemostboringanddangerousjobs,butwon’tgetridoftheneedforhumanworkers.18.ThelatestrobotismoreadvancedthanGroundhog,mainlybecause____.A.itcanmapabandonedmines B.itcanseeinthedarktunnelsC.it’ssmallerthanGroundhog D.ithasarealsenseoflogic19.Wecaninferfromthetextthat__________.A.theminingrobotsdomostoftheminingworkatpresentB.GroundhogcandiscoverthepresenceofdangerousgasesC.expertsaretryingtomakerobotshelpminerswithdangerousworkD.robotscandodangerousworkindarkareas20.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat__________.A.robotsinmineswillservem