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陜西省咸陽市市育輝藝術(shù)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefirststeptoruna
successfulcompanyistosetaclear___________.A.signal
B.goal
C.promise
D.hint
參考答案:B2.——Ibegyourpardon!
——YourmindmusthavebeenwanderingwhenI______,wasn’tit?A.wasspeaking B.spoke C.speak D.amspeaking參考答案:A略3.Thereismuchchance
Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that
B.which
C.until
D.if參考答案:A4.BythetimeMaryreachedhersenioryear,shehad________fromengineeringtochemistryresearchashercareerchoice.A.expanded
B.concentrated
C.attached
D.switched參考答案:D5.Thereisnochance_______Johnwillpassthefinalexam,becauseheistoolazy.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether參考答案:B6.Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno
tothehealthservice.
A.access
B.appointment
C.exception
D.assignment參考答案:A7.Theparentswereshockedby______newsthattheirsonneeded______operationonhisknee.A.A;/ B.the;/ C.the;an D.a;an參考答案:B此句中的news是特指后面同位語從句中提到的內(nèi)容,故應(yīng)該用定冠詞the;兒子需要在膝蓋上做一個(gè)手術(shù),非特指,用不定冠詞a?!究键c(diǎn)定位】本題考查冠詞?!揪湟狻克麄兊膬鹤有枰谙ドw處做一個(gè)手術(shù),這個(gè)消息使得父母非常震驚。8.Nowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone________comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.A.whom
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:C9.Hemade
clearthathewouldtakepartinthesportsmeeting.A.these
B.that
C.this
D.it參考答案:D10.
Wedidanonlinesurvey_____marriedwomenover30yearsoldinApril.
A.targeted
B.tobetargeted
C.targeting
D.beingtargeted參考答案:C11.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI____there.A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.went參考答案:C12.Thebosstooknonoticeofthesuggestiongivenbytheclerkthatthenewtechnology____theproblemsonconveyingtheproducts.A.beappliedtosolve B.beappliedtosolvingC.mustbeappliedtosolving D.mustbeappliedtosolve參考答案:B13.––Whowouldyourather_____yourgraduationceremonytomorrow,yourparentsorfriends?
––Allofthem.
A.willhaveattended
B.haveattended
C.attended
D.toattend參考答案:C略14.Agoodcompetitorwillcauseyoutogrow.Hewill________youbeyondyourformerskilllevel.Ifyouwanttogetgoodatchess,playagainstsomebodybetteratchessthanyouare.A.serve
B.shelterC.stretch
D.support參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.serve服務(wù),服役;B.shelter保護(hù),庇護(hù);C.stretch伸展,延伸,張開;D.support支持;句意:一個(gè)好的對(duì)手會(huì)讓你成長(zhǎng),他會(huì)讓你超越以前的水平。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。15.Thehappycouplealwaysholdalittle_____ontheirweddinganniversary.A.organization B.exhibition C.Congratulation D.celebration參考答案:D16.Wasitonalonelyisland___________hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asamom,Ihavetaughtmychildrenmanythings.Overtheyears,IdobelieveIhavetaughtmychildrenalot,
36
whatismoreimportantisthe
37
mychildrenhavetaughtme.Farbeyond
38
Ihavelearnedinschool,mychildrenhavetaughtmehowtoreallylive.NoticeEverythingI
39
togoonwalkswithmyfamily.Weoftenwalkinourneighborhood,atlocalparks,andalongalake.WhenI
40
awalk,mymindusuallygoesrighttomy41
—wheredoesthepathlead?
Mychildrenhavetaughtmetoputasidethegoal,and
42
thejourney.Mykidshavetakenmyblackandwhiteworldandaddedsomuch
43
intoit;it’slikeI’mseeingwith
44
eyes.Theyremindmetoslowdownand
45
theworld,ratherthanjustwalkrightthroughit.Ilovethataboutthem!ListenQuietly
Iamalicensedpsychologist,professionallytrainedtohelppeoplewiththeir
46.ListeningtoothersiswhatI
47
masteredinschoolorinpractice,buthavelearnedbybeingastudentofmyownchildren.Becauseofmychildren,Ifinally
48
thatitisbetterandmorehelpfultoputanendtomyown
49,andpurelylistentoothers.IwishIhadalwaysknownthat.Whatagifttogive—allowingotherstofeel
50
andunderstood.EnjoyMoments
AnyonewhoknowsmewilltellmethatIam“51”.Imulti-taskwiththebestofthemand
52
toaccomplishanawfullotinaday.
WhenmychildrenandIwalktogetherorspendanextra20minutesbeforebedlaughingandplaying,we
53
ourfinestmoments.Mylists,tasks,andmust-doswillalwaysbethere,butmychildrenareonly
54
once—andforaveryshorttime.
Kidscanreallybeourgreatestteachers.Whenweareready,childrenarealwaysthereto
55
uswhatwereallyneedtoknow.36.A.butB.so
C.though
D.since37.A.opinionsB.lessonsC.tipsD.skills38.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything
D.much39.A.intendB.loveC.happen
D.hope40.A.dreamofB.putupC.insistonD.thinkabout41.A.destinationB.sceneryC.puzzleD.wonder42.A.giveupB.carryoutC.focusonD.goon43.A.pleasureB.color1C.interestD.emotion44.A.newB.dullC.beautifulD.bright45.A.changeB.watchC.improveD.share46.A.stressB.livesC.decisionsD.problems47.A.neverB.stillC.alsoD.always48.A.recognizeB.rememberC.realizeD.agree49.A.prideB.ideaC.careerD.speech50.A.supportedB.relaxedC.heardD.attended51.A.busyB.efficientC.differentD.popular52.A.seemB.refuseC.tryD.manage53.A.enjoyB.forgetC.spareD.waste54.A.rightB.bornC.happyD.young55.A.informB.showC.remindD.expect參考答案:36-40ABCBD
41-45ACBAB
46-50DACDC
51-55BDADB三、閱讀理解18.Somestudentspreferapart-timejobafterclasstoearnsomemoneyandimprovethemselves.Herearesomegoodcompanies:IN-N-OutBurgerItisthebesthamburgershopinthewestofAmerica.Regardedasoneofthebestemployers,itoffersflexiblehoursandthehighestpart-timesalaries(薪水).Aboveall,thecompanytreatsitsemployeesthewaytheywouldliketobetreated:likefamily.However,thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.Position:sellingassistant(experiencerequired)Website:www.in-n-out.cmStarbucksCoffeeStarbuckshasbeenattheforefront(前沿)oftheUnitedStates’coffeerevolution.Workinghoursareflexible.Fittwentyhoursofworkintoyourweek.Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.Position:assistantcoffeetaster(experiencerequired)Website:www.Starbucks.ComWholeFoodsMarketWholeFoodsMarketistheworld’slargestnaturalandorganicfoodsellingcompany.Withitsfocusonorganicingredients,WholeFoodsMarketisallabouthealth.Workinghoursareflexible.Benefitsincludepaid-timeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.Therearealsotrainingcoursesonhealthandfoodeveryweek.Position:secretaryWebsite:.Lands’EndLands’EndisaWisconsin-basedclothesstorethatfocusesoncasualcomfortandwarmthforthegreatoutdoors.Employees(evenpart-timeemployees)havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies,andaninvitationtotheyearlycompanypicnic.Besides,forpart-timeemployees,workinghoursareflexibleandthey
cancometoworkanytimetheylikeaslongastheyworkfor4hoursaday.Position:salespersonWebsite:1.Whichcompanyoffersitsemployeesthebestdiscount?A.In-N-OutBurger.
B.WholeFoodsMarket.C.StarbucksCoffee.
D.Lands’End.2.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouareinterestedinsellingclothes?A.
B.C.
D.3.Whatdothefourcompanieshaveincommon?A.Trainingcoursesareoffered.
B.Workinghoursareflexible.C.Relatedexperienceisrequired.
D.Employeescangethighsalaries.參考答案:1.C
2.B
3.B【分析】這是一則廣告布告。文章作者為想要兼職的學(xué)生推薦了四個(gè)好的公司?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IN-N-OutBurger部分However,thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.StarbucksCoffee部分Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.WholeFoodsMarket部分Benefitsincludepaid-timeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.以及Lands’End部分Employees(evenpart-timeemployees)havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies可知星巴克咖啡給員工提供的折扣最好,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在Lands’End部分Position:salespersonWebsite:可知如果你對(duì)銷售衣服感興趣,你可以瀏覽網(wǎng)站,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)IN-N-OutBurger部分itoffersflexiblehoursandthehighestpart-timesalaries(薪水);StarbucksCoffee部分Workinghoursareflexible;WholeFoodsMarket部分Workinghoursareflexible.以及Lands’End部分workinghoursareflexible可知這四家公司的共同之處在于都是彈性工作時(shí)間,故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于閱讀中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題1.直接信息題
對(duì)此類題型,考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞,然后以此為線索,運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié),找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍,仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別,在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下,最后確定最佳答案。
2.間接信息題
做這類題目時(shí),考生需要對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行加工處理,然后再進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推理或鑒別,這是介于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型,對(duì)考生來說有一定難度。
本題第2小題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題中的直接信息題。答案定位在Lands’End部分Position:salespersonWebsite:可知如果你對(duì)銷售衣服感興趣,你可以瀏覽網(wǎng)站,故選B。19.Whydohumanbeingsstillrisktheirlivesundergroundanddoingoneofthedirtiestandmostdangerousjobsintheworld?Itisanincreasinglyurgentquestion,giventherecentminingaccidentsinSago,W.VaandHuntington,Utah.Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenrobotsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.Robotictechnology,inparticular,holdsmuchpromise,McAteersays,especiallywhenitcomestomappingminesandrescuingtrappedminers---thespecialoperationsoftheminingindustry.OneofthefirstminingrobotswasdevelopedfiveyearsagoatCarnegieMellonUniversity’sRoboticsInstitute.ItwascalledGroundhog.Itusedlasers(激光器)to“see”indarktunnelsandmapabandonedmines—someofthemostdangerousworkinthebusiness.ThelatestdesigniscalledCaveCrawler.It’sabitsmallerthanGroundhog,andevenmoreadvanced.Itcantakephotosandvideosandhasmoresensorsthatcandetectthepresenceofdangerousgases.Incredibly,therobothasarealsenseoflogic.Ifitcomesacrossanobstacleitgetsmomentarilyconfused.Ithastothinkaboutwhattodoandwheretogonext.Sometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.Thegreatestproblem,though,iscost.Themoneyoftheearliestresearchprojectwasprovidedbythegovernment,butthatmoneyhaddriedup,andit’snotclearwherefuturemoneywillcomefrom.Partlyforthatreason,andpartlybecauseofadvancesinsafety,miningisnotnearlyasdangerousasitwasinthepast.Since1990,fatalities(致命性)havedeclinedby67%andinjuriesby51%,accordingtotheNationalMiningAssociation.Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinmineswillservemuchofthesamefunctionthattheydointheautomotiveindustry.Therobotswilldothemostboringanddangerousjobs,butwon’tgetridoftheneedforhumanworkers.18.ThelatestrobotismoreadvancedthanGroundhog,mainlybecause____.A.itcanmapabandonedmines B.itcanseeinthedarktunnelsC.it’ssmallerthanGroundhog D.ithasarealsenseoflogic19.Wecaninferfromthetextthat__________.A.theminingrobotsdomostoftheminingworkatpresentB.GroundhogcandiscoverthepresenceofdangerousgasesC.expertsaretryingtomakerobotshelpminerswithdangerousworkD.robotscandodangerousworkindarkareas20.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat__________.A.robotsinmineswillservem
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