河北省衡水市鄭口中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

河北省衡水市鄭口中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題33.We’reexpectingLilybecauseshe’sour___visitorwhocomeshereforholidayeverysummer.

A.familiar

B.particular

C.popular

D.regular參考答案：D略2.Whenexpressinghisopinionsinpublic,Jimisalways

,fearingthathemaymakemistakes.A．confused

B．curious

C．delighted

D．cautious參考答案：D3.---Doremembertowatchoutforcarswhilecrossingthestreet.---______.A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Forgotit

D.Gotit參考答案：D4.Ihope____________

thejobshe'sappliedfor（申請）.

A.she'sgoingtoget

B.she'llget

C.sheistoget

D.shedecidestoget參考答案：Bwill或shall用來表示希望或期望。因此在表示與希望有關的動詞或動詞短語的賓語從句中的將來時態(tài)時，要用will或shall。這些動詞或短語是：hope，expect，besure，believe，think，suppose，doubt和beafraid等5.Thereissolidevidence_________watching3Dmoviescanhavesomesideeffectson

theviewers.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。用that引導同位語從句，在從句中不充當成分，也沒有意義。6.“Ungelivable”issonewanEnglishwordcoinedontheInternet______isforbiddentoappearinofficialmediaordocumentsatpresent.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.as參考答案：D7.Itisnotthestrongestofthespeciesthatsurvives,northemostintelligentthatsurvives.Itis

______thatismostadaptabletochange.A.one

B.that

C.theone

D.this

參考答案：C8.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing B.Chongqinglies C.doeslieChongqing D.doesChongqinglie參考答案：A考查倒裝。表示方位的地點狀語提前，句子完全倒裝，所以選A項。9.Ithinkyoushouldbe_____aboutgivingyouraddresstostrangers.Itmightbedangerous.A.curious

B.confident

C.cautious

D.enthusiastic參考答案：C10.—Whenwillyoubethroughwithyourwork,Jones?

—

?Mybossusuallyfindssomethingformetodoatthelastminute.

A.Whoknows

B.Wouldyouhelpme

C.Ibegyourpardon

D.Anythingthematter參考答案：A略11.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention，

tomissanypoint．A．nottrying

B．tryingnotC．totrynot

D．nottotry參考答案：B考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語做伴隨狀語及動詞不定式的否定式。句中l(wèi)isten和trynottomiss為同時進行的動作，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式做伴隨狀語。又動詞不定式的否定式要在其前加not.故選B。12.WhenItookhistemperature,Ifounditwastwodegreesabove

.

A．a(chǎn)verage

B．ordinary C．common

D．normal參考答案：D13.MyfriendandI____gotothelibraryseveraltimesaweek,lateatnightandsometimesatlunchtime.

A.would

B.could

C.should

D.must參考答案：A14.Somestudentskept____playingcomputergamesthewholetime,whichresulted_____theirfailureintheexam.A.up;from

B.on;from

C.up;in

D.on;in參考答案：D15.We’dvisitedthevillagewithoutadvancenoticeandselectedourinterviewsubjects.A.onpurpose B.atease C.byaccident D.atrandom參考答案：D考查介詞短語辨析。句意:我們在沒有提前告知的情況下拜訪這個村子,隨機選擇我們的采訪對象。onpurpose"故意地";atease"安逸地";byaccident"偶然,意外地";atrandom"隨機地"。16.Weareurgedtobekindtoeveryoneandshouldnot_____totheviewthatpeoplewithcontradictoryideastoourownaredangerous.A.contribute

B.subscribe

C.distribute

D.confirm參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Recently,Iwasinvitedtoawritingclassatmyoldhighschool.Iacceptedthe

__41__

becauseit’salwaysfuntoseewhatyoungwritersareupto.Afewhoursbeforetheclass,Igotthe

__42__thatIoftengetbeforeIgointoaschool—nausea(反胃)andthefearthatI’mabouttogetinto__43__.WhenI

__44__

intoaschool,alltheoldfeelingscomeback：__45__teacherisgoingtogetmadatme;theheadmasterisgoingtomakemetakeanotehome.ButI’mnotaloneinhaving__46__feelingsfromschooldays.Oftenpeopletalkaboutbad

__47__theystillhaveaboutbeingunpreparedfora(n)__48__test.Otherssaythatbeingpickedonandnotbeing__49__forateamarestillterriblememoriesforthem.Soit’sno__50__thatadultssometimesactlikethey’restillinschool.My__51__memoriesareaboutteachersgettingmadatme.Iwasoftenashamedoftheseriouscrimeof“talkingoutofturn”，aguywhocouldn’tkeephis__52_shut.Irealizethattheansweristofacethefeelings,__53__avoidthem.SoIvolunteerataschoolonceaweek.Eachweek,I’malittlemore__54__whenIwalkintotheofficeto_55__.AndIadmitthatsometimeswhentheheadmaster__56__mewithasmile,Ithinkhe’splanningtocallmymothertosayIshoulddressalittlenicer__57__Ivisithisschool.Butbytheendofmytimethere,Ifeel

__58__.NowI’m__59__mynextvolunteerdayatschool.Infact,ImightgettherealittleearliersoIcanspend__60__moretimethere.41.A.challenge

B.present

C.invitation

D.offer42.A.message

B.chance

C.wish

D.feeling43.A.mood

B.trouble

C.thought

D.panic

44.A.arrive

B.walk

C.admit

D.rush

45.A.another

B.many

C.theother

D.some46.A.amazing

B.fascinating

C.exciting

D.lasting47.A.situations

B.places

C.experiences

D.dreams

48.A.important

B.easy

C.recent

D.average49.A.chosen

B.noted

C.concerned

D.adapted

50.A.doubt

B.way

C.wonder

D.secret51.A.best

B.longest

C.worst

D.latest

52.A.heart

B.eyes

C.mouth

D.hands53.A.ratherthan

B.exceptfor

C.asto

D.insteadof54.A.stressed

B.annoyed

C.tired

D.relaxed55.A.signin

B.checkout

C.takeoff

D.getup56.A.impresses

B.greets

C.shocks

D.refuses57.A.when

B.since

C.whether

D.unless58.A.anxious

B.strong

C.nervous

D.strange59.A.reflectingbackto

B.lookingforwardto

C.gettingawayfrom

D.takingoverby60.A.also

B.still

C.even

D.ever參考答案：41-45DBBD

46-50DDAAC

51-55CCADA

56-60BABBC41.C.根據(jù)上文Iwasinvitedto…可知是“接受邀請”，所以選C。42.D.根據(jù)下文whenI…intoaschool,alltheoldfeelingscomeback可知答案為feeling。43.B.根據(jù)下文…teacherisgoingtogetmadatme…可知作者害怕陷入麻煩(getintotrouble)。44.B.句意：當我走進一所學校，所有往日的感覺都來了：某個老師會對我發(fā)脾氣，校長會讓我?guī)г捇丶摇?5.D.表示“某一個”用some。46.D.根據(jù)上下文可知作者已經(jīng)畢業(yè)了，但學校的記憶仍然影響著他，所以他對學校的感覺是“持久的”。47.D.根據(jù)后面theystillhaveaboutbeing…可知，這應該是做夢，而不是現(xiàn)實。句意：人們經(jīng)常會討論自己現(xiàn)在仍然做著的關于在還沒有準備好的情況下就得參加一次重要考試的噩夢。48.A.結合上下文語境，這里指一場重要的考試。49.A.句意：其他人說被找茬和沒被某個球隊選上對他們來說仍是糟糕的回憶。50.C.句意：所以難怪有時候成年人表現(xiàn)得就像他們還在學校一樣?！癐tisnowonderthat…”意思為“難怪”。51.C.上文提到的對于其他人來說，被找茬和沒被某個球隊選上對他們來說仍是糟糕的回憶，相應的，這里是說“我”最糟糕的回憶是老師對“我”發(fā)脾氣，所以選C。52.C.根據(jù)句意：我為自己“說了不該說的話”的重罪而羞愧，總是管不住自己的嘴。keepone’smouthshut意為“管住某人的嘴”。53.A.句意：我意識到解決的辦法是面對這些感覺，而不是逃避。54.D.由上文可知作者以前每次進入學校都會緊張、害怕，但是在找到應對的方法后，應該每周都會輕松一些。55.A.作者走進辦公室應該是簽到(signin)。56.B.根據(jù)語境可知，校長應該是微笑著打招呼。57.A.表示“當……的時候”應該用when。58.B.根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，后文應該是表達作者覺得自己“強大”了。59.B.根據(jù)下文，作者會特意早一點到學校，可知作者是期待在學校的下一個志愿者日。60.C.句意：事實上，我會早到一點，那樣就能夠在那里呆上甚至更長的時間。三、閱讀理解18.Doyouhaveimagination?Doyouliketosolveproblems?Canyou?Ifso,youcouldbethenextgreatinventor."ButI’mjustakid"，youmightbe!Don’tworryaboutalittlethinglikeage.Forexample,onefamousinventor—BenjaminFranklin—gothisstartwhenhewasonly12.Atthatyoungage,hecreatedpaddlesforhishandstohelphimswimfaster.Finallyhiscreationledtowhatweknowiscalledflippers!Soyoudon'thavetobeadulttobeaninventor.Onethingyoudoneed,though,issomethingthatkidshaveplentyof:curiosityandimagination.Kidsareknownforlookingatthingsinnewanduniqueways.Sowhatshouldyoudoifyouhavewhatisagreatideaforaninvention?Talktoafriendorfamilymemberaboutit.Getinputfromothersaboutyouridea.Thenaskthemtohelpyoucreateaworkingmodel—calledaprototype(原型）ofyouridea.Onceyouhaveaprototype,youcantestit.Sometimesyourideaturnsouttobenotasgreatasyouthought.Atothertimes,though,yourealizeitisagoodideaandyourprototypecanhelpyoufigureouthowtomakeitevenbetter.Ifyourideaisreallyagoodone,anadultcanhelpyoucontactcompaniesthatmightbeinterestedinit.Youwillalsowantanadult’shelptogetapatentforyouridea,sothatitisprotectedandcan’tbestolenbysomeoneelse.Ifyouneedsomeinspiration,considerthesekidsandtheirinventions:JeanieLowinventedtheKiddieStoolwhenshewasjust11.It’safoldingstoolthatfitsunderthekitchensink.Kidscanunfolditanduseittoreachthesinkallbythemselves.Attheageof15,LouisBrailleinventedthesystemnamedafterhimthatallowstheblindtoread.ChelseaLanmonreceivedapatentwhenshewasjust8forthe“pocketdiaper(尿布）”，anewtypeofdiaperthatincludesapocketforholdingbabywipesandpowder.21.Bysaying”ButI?mjustakid"，youprobablymeanyou.A.aretooyoungtoachieveanythingB.candoanythingthoughyouareyoungC.areoldenoughtobecomeaninventorD.havetolearnknowledgefromotherpeople22.Kidsaremostlikelytobeinventorsprobablybecausethey.A.wouldliketomakefriendswithothersB.usuallyworkhardattheirlessonsatschoolC.likeplayingallkindsoftoysathomeD.thinkaboutthingsinquitedifferentways23.Whoinventedsomethingthathelpstheblindtoread?A.JeannieLow

B.BenjaminFranklinC.ChelseaLanmon

D.LouisBraille24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethemainideaofthispassage?A.KidshavecuriosityandimaginationB.There

are

some

world

famousinventersC.KidsareexactlylikeadultsinawayD.Itis

possible

forkidsto

beinventors.參考答案：ADDD21.A.推理判斷題。由第一段中“Don'tworryaboutalittlethinglikeage”可知，你這么說是想表明你太小，還不能取得任何成就。22.D.推理判斷題。由第二段最后一句“Kidsareknownforlookingatthingsinnewanduniqueways”可知，他們看待問題和思考問題的方式不同。23.D.細節(jié)理解題。由文章倒數(shù)第二段“Attheageof15,LouisBrailleinventedthesystemnamedafterhimthatallowstheblindtoread”可知答案。24.D.主旨大意題。本文通過舉例說明了孩子成為發(fā)明家的可能性。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Likemanymenatsomepoint,Idreamaboutopeningabar.IplantocallitWorkOut.Itwillcatertomarriedwomeninneedofalittlefun.OnFridaynights,theywillbeabletocomehereandenjoythemselves.See,Ihaveagiftforbusiness.Iam,asmywifeZsaZsalikestonote,“Amanwithamillionideas,noneofthemverygood.”SpeakingofZsaZsa,sheisfedupwiththisplainlittlelifeI’vemadeforus——toomanykids,toomanychores,mind–numbingdebt.Theotherday,shesaidshethoughtweneededanewfamilycar.“Sure.Howaboutan87Lincoln?”Isaid,andsawmydearZsaZsaageabout20years,andbecomehermotherrightbeforemyeyes.Yes,moneyisourmadness.Lastyear,wethoughtwehadfoundalittlecushionwhenIpublishedabookaboutthelifehereinsuburbanAmerica.Itsold12copies——sixofthemtomymother.Fourothercopieswenttovariousauntsanduncles,whousedthemformartinicoasters(杯墊),thensoldthematyardsales.Thetworemainingcopieswenttoperfectstrangers.(IthinkIoweyoudinner,whoeveryouare.Callme,OK?We’llarrangesomething.)Whenthebookdidn’ttakeoff,IwroteaTVshow.ThenIpennedashortnovelbasedontheearlierTVideathatdidn’tsell.Currently,Iamatworkonasetofencyclopedias(百科全書).Inamonth,Iplantosellthemdoor–to–door.Suchisthelifeofawriter,sendingoffthemostpersonalthoughtspossibletohisharddrive.Iamawriter,butalsothebreadwinnerinmyfamily.I’matthekeyboardat6almosteverymorning,hopingtotapout