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【2022年】安徽省淮南市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.()thebookagain,shediscoveredthatshehadmissedalotinherfirstreading
A.WhilereadingB.WhenreadC.AsreadingD.Inreading
2.Pleasedon’tbeangry.I______tohelpratherthantohurtyou()
A.plottedB.managedC.supposedD.meant
3.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion()
A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo
4.Theauthoritieswouldn’t()uspermissiontoflyallthewaydowntoSanFrancisco
A.grantB.allowC.provideD.admit
5.Thisarticlemoreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning()
A.callsforB.allowsforC.caresforD.appliesfor
6.Onlywhen()intheafternoon()abletoleave
A.thematchwasover;theywere
B.wasthematchover;werethey
C.wasthematchover;theywere
D.thematchwasover;werethey
7.Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlydayhecanrelax()
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when
8.Wewereall__________whenweheardthe__________newsthattherescueteamfoundanothersurvivor()
A.excited;excited
B.exciting;exciting
C.excited;exciting
D.exciting;excited
9.Whenhewassetfreeaftertwentyyearsinprison,hewasamazed()thechangedworldhefound
A.atB.ofC.onD.to
10.Thefirethat______yesterdaycausedatleasttenpeople'sdeath()
A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokeout
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.concernedB.willingC.unwillingD.reluctant
12.61()
A.PriortoB.WithoutC.InsteadofD.Despite
13.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表現(xiàn)機會)behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
41.()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
14.___________()
A.StoriesB.LessonsC.LecturesD.Languages
15.32.()
A.includeB.intendC.meanD.conclude
16.18()
A.necessaryB.perfectC.properD.possible
17.People’sattitudes41gift-givingmay42fromcountrytocountry,43thedesiretoconveyafeelingoffriendshipisuniversal.Hereisanexampleto44thedifferences.
Japanisa45country.Itisnot46inJapantoofferagifttoapersonwhois47orhasbeenhelpful.Whenpeopledothat,thegifts48besubstantialandexpensive.49,atleastinthetypicalJapanesestyle,itisnot50toattachathank-younoteorcardtothegift.Japanesepeoplemayexpresstheir51andfriendshipdirectlythroughthegifttheyhave52andgiventothepersontheyloveandrespect.
In53,youarelikelytogetmorecards54giftsintheUnitedStates.Acardmaycomewithasmallgiftornogiftatall.Ingeneral,Americanpeopledon’t55verymuchwhetherthegiftisexpensiveornot.Asamatterof56,yourgifttothemwouldbe57allthemoreifyoumadeityourself58buyingitfromastore.andthewordsonthecardseemtobethemostimportantthing.59someonedoesnothaveacardonhand,heorshewouldwriteyouathank-younoteonapieceofpaper,giveittoyou60orputitinyourpigeonhole
()
A.towardsB.inC.onD.of
18.52.()
A.itB.whatC.whichD.however
19.50.()
A.onB.inC.asD.near
20.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften41,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby42ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds(過錯)arenot43justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.
TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty44them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’45bybeingsuccessfuland46theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa47partoflifeinChina.48,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous49intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot50highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.
Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare51tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.52,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons53sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.
TheVietnamesefamily54peoplecurrently55aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any56oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividual57.People’sbehaviorisjudged58whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe59ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheir60inthenextlife
()
A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened
三、翻譯(3題)21.Themoreexerciseyoutake,thelesslikelyyouaretocatchacold
22.由于腿受傷,該運動員決定退出比賽
23.Hiscomedydoesn’tdependuponwordsoflanguage,butonthelittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardto________thelosttime()
五、單選題(0題)25.Shehasonlyaslimof______passingtheexam()
A.chanceB.opportunityC.questionD.problem
六、單選題(0題)26.Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewithlessemphasisonpressure________()
A.andmoreonefficiency
B.andmoreefficiency
C.thanefficiency
D.thanmoreonefficiency
參考答案
1.A再次讀這本書時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)她在第一次讀時遺漏了很多內(nèi)容。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Awhen/while+分詞結(jié)構(gòu)用來表示謂語動詞的動作發(fā)生在分詞動作的過程中。當(dāng)主語和分詞為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系時,用過去分詞;為主謂關(guān)系時,用現(xiàn)在分詞。因she和read為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A
2.D句意:請不要生氣,我本意為幫助你并非傷害你。meantodosth.意為本打算做……。根據(jù)句意D更合適
3.DDcometoaconclusion意思為得出結(jié)論
4.A官方不會允許我們一直飛到舊金山的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Agrant:授予,允許,grantpermissionto意為授予……的權(quán)利,允許;allow:允許,許可,不可與permission連用;provide:提供,供給;admit:承認,容許。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
5.AAcallfor:呼吁,需要;allowfor:考慮到;carefor:照顧,喜歡;applyfor:申請。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
6.D只有在下午比賽結(jié)束時,他們才能離開。
[考點]倒裝句型
【精析】Donly+狀語從句位于句首時,主句要部分倒裝,即將相應(yīng)的be動詞,助動詞或情態(tài)動詞置于主語之前,但狀語從句不倒裝。故選D
7.D我的父親很忙,星期天是他唯一可以休息的日子。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞theonlyday,且在從句中作時間狀語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when。that,which在定語從句中作主語、賓語等成分;where在定語從句中作地點狀語,均不符合題意。故選D
8.C救援隊又找到了一名幸存者,這個振奮人心的消息讓我們感到非常興奮。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cexcited用于修飾人,意為感到興奮的;exciting用于修飾物,意為令人興奮的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.A句意:當(dāng)他坐牢20年被放出來時,他驚訝于這個世界的變化。詞語搭配。beamazedatsth.:對某事感到驚訝。例如:beamazedatsb.’sindifference(對某人的冷漠態(tài)度感到驚訝)。beamazedtodosth.:對做某事感到驚訝。例如:beamazedtofindsb.alive(對于發(fā)現(xiàn)某人還活著感到驚訝)
10.D昨天發(fā)生的那場火災(zāi)造成至少十人死亡。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbreakoff:斷開,折斷;breakup:結(jié)束,打碎;breakdown:失敗,(機器等)不能運轉(zhuǎn);breakout:突然開始,爆發(fā)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
11.B[考點]詞語搭配題
【精析】Bbewillingtodosth.意為愿意做某事。結(jié)合句意可知,作者愿意幫他們再買一份食物
12.D[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)后面的eventfullife(充滿變故的生活)和shewashappyandhatedbeingawayfromherfamily(她很開心,不愿意離開她的家人)可知,逗號前后兩句話為讓步關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)用despite(盡管)。priorto:先于;without:沒有;insteadof:代替。故選D
13.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bhigh:高地(的);highly:高度地,極,很;deep:在深處,深的;deeply:深刻地。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed(成熟的,發(fā)達的),highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達的。故選B
14.A本題考查對全文的綜合理解能力。作者在文章開頭、結(jié)尾都提到了喜歡writing,文中講到參加會議,也是作家會議,所以話題應(yīng)該都是緊緊圍繞寫作而展開,故此處應(yīng)該理解為小說不僅僅是詞匯的堆積。故A正確
15.C[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Cinclude:包含,包括;intend:打算,想要;mean:意味著;conclude:推斷,得出結(jié)論。根據(jù)句意這并不意味著他們對別人的年齡不感興趣可知,選C
16.D[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dnecessary:必要的;perfect:完美的;proper:合適的;possible:可能的。根據(jù)句意我超越了我的身體極限,這比我認為可能的程度還要更深可知,應(yīng)選D
17.A[考點]詞語
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