內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市元寶山區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市元寶山區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Dorothy,wouldyouliketojoinmeinanouting?

---_____,butIamworkingonmypaperallweekend.

A.Thanks

B.Allright

C.It’sOK

D.Notatall參考答案：A略2.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,________thesailingtimewas226daysA.fromwhich

B.forwhichC.ofwhich

D.sincewhen參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：那個(gè)老水手花了九個(gè)月的航程去環(huán)游世界,其中的航海時(shí)間是226天（在海上的時(shí)間是226天）

。這里的ofwhich相當(dāng)于thesailingtimeofninemonths.表示的是在九個(gè)月中的航海時(shí)間,也就是九個(gè)月中的一部分時(shí)先行詞是ninemonths,我們可以把定語(yǔ)從句還原為thesailingtimeoftheninemonthswas226days很明顯,在thesailingtime和theninemonths中間不可以用during來連，during加時(shí)間可以單獨(dú)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如：Duringtheninemonthshesufferedmuch.可知答案為C。3.Whatwasherexplanationfor________shewaslateonsuchanimportantoccasion?A.which B.why C.that D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：在這么重要的場(chǎng)合她為什么遲到，她是怎么解釋的?根據(jù)空前部分：Whatwasherexplanationforsth?可知，介詞for后面缺賓語(yǔ)，所以，從空開始到句尾應(yīng)該是for的賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，表示原因，故選B。32.----Whereisyourpurse?

----You

itsomewhereintherestaurant.

A.mightlose B.wouldlose C.mighthavelost D.shouldhavelost參考答案：C略5.

Marygot____thebus,got_____acarandthendisappeared_____thedistance.

A.off;on;at

B.outof;into;in

C.off;into;in

D.outof;on;in

參考答案：C6.——Howlong_____you____?

——Forfouryears.We_______in2008.

A.have;beenmarried;gotmarried

B.did;marry;got

marriedC.have;gotmarried;married

D.were;married;married參考答案：A7.Thecomputerssystem

suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationonthe

internet．A．brokeout

B．brokedown

C．brokeup

D．brokein參考答案：B略8.______makesmistakesmustcorrectthem.A.Who B.AnyoneC.Whoever D.Anybody參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：無論誰(shuí)犯了錯(cuò)誤都必須要改正。whoever“無論誰(shuí)”，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句anyonewho。故選C。9.—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.________itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattimewiththecompanyofclosefriends.A.Eventhough

B.Asif

C.Incase

D.Onlyif參考答案：A考查固定短語(yǔ)。A.Eventhough即使；B.Asif好似；C.Incase萬一，假使；D.Onlyif只要…就。句意：——看那些云！——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，即使下雨，我們?nèi)匀粫?huì)和親密的朋友們一起度過一段美好的時(shí)光。表示假設(shè)，故選A.10.Jennywasalittlenervousinfrontofsomanystrangersatfirst.ButwhensheglancedatJack，sheimmediatelyfelt________.A.inpeace

B.inneedC.ataloss

D.atease參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：Jenny一開始在很多陌生人面前感到緊張,后來看了一眼Jack，就感到自在多了。A.inpeace和平的；B.inneed需要的；C.ataloss迷茫的；D.atease自由自在。根據(jù)句意，故選D。11.---Haveyoueverhadanyskinproblems_______eatingjunkfood?----Yes,twoyearsago.A.closeto

B.differentfrom

C.farfrom

D.connectedwith

參考答案：D12.

Fatherwas_____busyinworking_____heoftenforgotrestormeals.A.very,that

B.so,that

C.such,as

D.enough,as參考答案：B13.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe______hereanymore.

A.hasn’tlived B.didn’tlive C.hadn’tlived D.doesn’tlive參考答案：D試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：那個(gè)房子屬于我的阿姨，但是她不再住那里了。根據(jù)前面一句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞belongsto...，可知本句屬于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以使用D項(xiàng)。14.Thoseprofessors_______thestudentsfromabroadwereseen________totheheadmaster’soffice?A.teaching,coming

B.whoteaching,coming

C.teaching,come

D.whoteaching,tocome參考答案：A15.Itisimportantthatparentsknowofanysituation________canbeofgreatsignificancetotheirchildren’sbehaviorandschoolperformance.A.which B.whereitC.what D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：重要的是，家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該知道任何對(duì)孩子的行為和在校表現(xiàn)有重大意義的情況。分析句子可知，situation為先行詞，且被any修飾，在后面的限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞只能為that。故選D項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句只用that的情況1.當(dāng)先行詞是everything,anything,nothing（something除外）,all,none,few,little,some等不定代詞時(shí)，或當(dāng)先行詞受every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等詞修飾時(shí)。2.當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。3.當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。4.當(dāng)先行詞被thevery,theonly,thefirst/last等修飾時(shí)。5.當(dāng)先行詞前面有who,which等疑問代詞時(shí)。6.當(dāng)先行詞為人與動(dòng)物或人與物時(shí)。分析句子可知，situation為先行詞，且被any修飾，在后面的限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，作主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞只能為that。故選D項(xiàng)。16.Thescenerybeyondthemountainis__________beautiful.A.unbelievably

B.unexpectedly

C.surprisedly

D.gradually參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 MumadoptedMontifromMelbourne’sLortSmithAnimalHospitalin2009.The

36

shesharedwithhimwasunbelievablystrong.Montitookawayalotof

37

forMumandreallymadeherhappy.Hehadbeen

38

byhisformerownersohereallytooktoourfamily.HewasMum’s

39

friendandenjoyedherattention. NotlongaftersheadoptedMonti,Mumcameoutof

40

afteranear-deathexperience.Ihadputhertobedandwenttobedmyself,deadtired.MontisleptonMum’sbed,actingasaguard,andIhadleftthebedroomdoorslightlyopen

41

shecalledout. IwasinadeepsleepwhenIawoketoMontitryingtolickmyface.Iwasso

42

thatIdrovehimawaybutherefused,whichwasreallyoutof

43

forhim.Suddenly,Iheardthefaintestofvoicescallingoutfor

44

.IjumpedfrommybedandrushedtothebathroomwhereIfoundmymotheralmostunconscious(失去知覺的)and

45

inblood. Icalledtheambulanceandshearrivedatthehospitalwithoutapulse,

46

themedicalteamwasabletobringMumbacktolifeandgraduallyshemadeafull

47

.Wewereblessedtohaveherinourlivesforanotherthree

48

.ButforMonti’seffortsthatnight,Iknowwewouldhave

49

her. AfterMumpassedawayin2012,Montiwasextremely

50

andanxious.Hecouldn’tfindpeaceandconstantlysearchedforher.Shortlyaftershe

51

,hedevelopedafacialpalsy(面癱)thatparalyzedhalfhisface.Ihonestlybelieveitwasduetohisstressandtheheartbreakof

52

mymum. Ilovedeserteddogs.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromotherdogs—notbecausetheyare“damaged”,butbecausetheyarethankful.They

53knowtheyhavebeengivenanotherchanceandtheyloveyou

54

it. Montihasnowbecomeusedtohisnewlifewithme.Heishappyand

55

andhasalmostfullyrecoveredfromthepalsy.Myfamilywillbeforevergratefulforhisheroicdeedthatgrantedusthatextraprecioustimewithourmother.36.A.impression

B.relationship C.routine D.origin37.A.loneliness B.weakness C.illness D.shyness38.A.tied B.attacked C.poisoned D.deserted39.A.senior B.virtual C.powerful D.constant40.A.studio B.neighborhood C.hospital D.ruins41.A.evenif B.asif C.incase D.sothat42.A.disappointed B.tired C.delighted D.amazed43.A.character B.place C.order D.control44.A.water B.shampoo C.help D.tobacco45.A.preserved B.erupted C.floated D.covered46.A.but B.so C.because D.though47.A.circle B.recovery C.description D.purchase48.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years49.A.recognized B.honored C.lost D.removed50.A.upset B.excited C.embarrassed D.concerned51.A.disappeared B.died C.sighed D.suffered52.A.comforting B.tolerating C.tricking D.missing53.A.thus B.anyhow

C.somehow D.therefore54.A.for B.on C.by D.at55.A.passive B.content C.rare D.unique參考答案：36—40BADDC 41—45CBACD 46—50ABDCA 51—55BDCAB三、閱讀理解18.MyFavoriteSweaterByBonnieHighsmithTaylorMyfavoritesweatergrewtoosmall.Ilovethatsweaterbestofall.MygrandmamadeitwhenIwasthree.Shemadethatsweaterjustforme.

Ipickedtheyarn(紗線),aspecialblue.Thecolor1ofbluebells(藍(lán)色風(fēng)鈴花),wetwithdew(露珠).WhenIwasthreeIwasverysmall.ButnowI'mfiveandmuchtootall.

Ihaveanewjacketnowthat'sgreen.

SoIgavemysweatertoourcatQueen.

Queenjustgavebirthtokittensintheshed(小屋).

Myfavoritesweaterisnowtheirbed.51.Whoisthewriterofthepoem?A.Thegrandma. B.MissTaylor.

C.Akitten.

D.Queen.52.Howoldisthegirlinthispoemnow?A.3.

B.4.

C.5.

D.6.53.WhosenameisQueen?A.Thegirl's.

B.Hergrandma's.

C.Hermother's.

D.Thecat's.

54.Theunderlinedword"kittens"mostprobablymeans________-.A.akindoffood

B.babycatsC.akindofdrink

D.abedforababy參考答案：51-54BCDB19.Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thepandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.Thebeareatsfruits,honeyandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.I