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四川省南充市成考專升本考試2022年英語模擬練習題三及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
26.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
二、漢譯英(10題)31.讀好書會使我們受益匪淺。
32.下次小心點,別那么粗心大意。
33.(除了現(xiàn)在,我任何時候都能去).
34.那個地區(qū)正遭受人口過剩和貧困之苦。
35.教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了,其他同學都已做完試卷離場了。
36.(我頗為相信)thathewillagreewithourplan.
37.已經(jīng)指出,他們的建議在某種程度上是合理的。
38.依我之見,大學生在學習科學和技術的同時,還應該學點藝術和文學。
39.我記得以前在電視上見過他,但我不能肯定。
40.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不變.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
42.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
43.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
44.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
45.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
46.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
47.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
48.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
49.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
50.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
52.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
53.
第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
54.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
55.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.
A.to
B.by
C.for
D.of
56.OurEnglishteacheris__.
A.JamesandMary'sfather
B.James'sandMary'sfather
C.Jame'sandMary'sfather
D.James'andMary'sfather
57.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
58.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.
A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping
59.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.
--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.
A.mustn'thaveseen
B.couldnotsee
C.can'thaveseen
D.mustnotsee
60.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwehavetocarryoutourtasks
A.bylearningfromIndiantheirwayofdoingthings
B.byraisingquestionstimeandagain
C.asquicklyaswecan
D.asslowlyaswecan
62.
Ifmorepeoplesharedaride,therewouldbe______.
A.fewercarsontheroad
B.higherinsurancerates
C.morehighwayaccidents
D.morecarsontheroad
63.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
64.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
65.
Theworld"yields"(line13)means______.
A.plantsB.givingupC.establishmentD.productions
66.
MissMarySmithgoestoworkalwayswitharaincoatbecause______.
A.theweatheroftenchanges
B.shelikestodoso
C.shehastowalkhomeafterwork
D.italwaysrainswhenit'stimetogohome
67.Inthispassage,theword“bargain”couldbestbereplacedby“somethingA.A.giventopeople
B.offeredatareducedprice
C.offered,soldorboughtwhichisexpensive
D.soldforthepurposeofreachingallagreement
68.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.
Attwooclockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasa—sleep.Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn’tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate.”
“0h,no,Idon’twanttosendhimaway,”answeredherhusbandwithasmile:”Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andwhenIbringittohim.Hepaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain.”
Thebaroftenstayedopen__________.
A.until12oclockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.untilafter12oclockintheevening
69."IntheveryheartofAsia"means______.
A.alloverAsia
B.neartheseainAsia
C.thebiggestcityinAsia
D.rightinthemiddleofAsia
70.
Amongthelefthanders,______.
A.fewaremen
B.mostofthemarewomen
C.halfofthemaremen
D.twothirdsaremen
六、作文(1題)71.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
3.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.C
5.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
6.C
7.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
8.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
9.A
10.A
11.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
13.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
14.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
15.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
16.D
17.B
18.B
19.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
20.D
21.B
22.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
23.C
24.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
25.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
26.D
27.D
28.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
29.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
30.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
31.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
32.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
33.Icangoanytimebutnow.
34.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
35.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
36.I'mquitesure
37.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.Ithasbeenpointedoutthattheirsuggestionisreasonabletoacertaindegree.
38.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
39.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
40.onceforall
41.advantageous
42.valuable
43.indications
44.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導時間狀語從句,而是一個并列句,when的意思相當于“justatthattime”就在那時突然……,因此本題選擇C。
45.informal
46.preference
47.reunion
48.musician
49.election
50.unidentified
51.B
52.C
53.Ahardly…when“剛……就”。為固定搭配。
54.C本句是強調(diào)句型。
55.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。
56.A與is配合的應為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個人共同的父親。
57.C
58.A
59.C情態(tài)動詞must作為推測時,不能用于否定式,它的否定式是can’t,故排除選項A、D。雖然問句用了過去式,但回答時強調(diào)的是結果,故選擇完成式。
60.C本題考查賓語從句。
【應試指導】句意:我們應該尊重食物,想想沒有我們所擁有的東西的那些人,認真對待食物:what引導賓語從句,且what在賓語從句中作賓語。
61.C
62.A解析:此題為細節(jié)題。文中第4段講Coshoppingwithafriend
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