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2023年廣東省汕尾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Thenumberofchildren_______form1to15indifferentfamilies()
A.variesB.seemsC.changesD.toms
2.Ifyoutakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshouldyourcold()
A.healB.cureC.treatD.recover
3.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon’ssights()
A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun
4.Herman’ssuccessis()hishardworkandhisacademicability
A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto
5.Hisangerwas______thathestoodtherespeechless()
A.soB.veryC.asD.such
6.Idon'tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,_______()
A.doIB.canyouC.can'tyouD.won'tyou
7.oucanhardlyimagineBell_____ameal()
A.tobecookingB.cookingC.tocookD.cook
8.After()thenumbersineverypossiblecombination,wefinallyhitonasolution
A.runningthrough
B.runningafter
C.runningover
D.runningout
9.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswell_____thesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox()
A.putupB.turnoffC.putawayD.turnback
10.Bytheendofthisterm,we()3000Englishwordsinall
A.willlearnB.willhavelearnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.differentB.sameC.aboveD.following
12.34.()
A.aspectsB.kindsC.partsD.fields
13.60.()
A.assoonasB.whenC.beforeD.after
14.46.()
A.generalB.mankindC.individualD.civil
15.55.()
A.upB.straightC.forwardD.back
16.ManyvisitorstotheUnitedKingdomgostraighttoLondonandneversetfootoutsidethecapital—whichisapity,forthosethatdoareoftensurprisedatthesheervarietyoflandscapes__41__withinsuchasmallgeographicalarea.__42__youwanttoseestunning,unspoiltsceneryyoushould__43__spendafewdaysinoneofBritain'slargestareasofprotectedcountryside,anationalpark.__44__inthesecondhalfofthe20thcenturyafterpopularpressureforaccess__45__thecountry'swilderplaces,therearenow15ofthemthroughouttheBritishIsles.
ThebiggestistheCairngormsinnorthernScotland,named__46__someofthecountry'shighestmountainsandthebestplaceforskiing.Pony-trekking,climbingandfishingarealso__47__,alongwithScotland'snationalgame,golf.__48__enthusiastsarewellrewarded—thisisthehomeofthereddeer,redsquirrelandgoldeneagle.Ifyoudon'tlikethe__49__tothehighestpoint,some2000metres__50__sealevel,youcantaketherailway__51__getsyoutothesummitinlessthantenminutes.__52__thewestoftheparkisanotherpopularnatural__53__,LochNess.Thelakeisover200metres__54__inplaces,andsalmon,troutandeelsareinabundancehere.
OvertheborderinEnglandistheLakeDistrict,__55__madefamousbyRomanticpoetssuchasWilliamWordsworthtwohundredyearsago.Peoplehavebeen__56__hereenmassesince1847__57__arailwaywasbuilttoitsbiggestlake,Windermere.__58__inthepastboatsplieditswaters__59__stone,timberandwood,today'scraftaremorelikelytocarry__60__onpleasurecruises—overamillionayear,infact
41.()A.tofindB.tobefoundC.findingD.tohavefound
17.57.()
A.appreciatedB.regardedC.receivedD.supposed
18.AtonetimeEinsteintraveledallovertheUnitedStatesgivingalecture.Hetraveledbycar,andsoonbecamequitefriendlywiththedriver.ThedriveralwayslistenedtoEinstein’slecture,____________thegreatscientistgaveagainandagain.Oneday,hetoldEinsteinthatheknew____________sowellthathewassurehe___________ithimself.Einsteinsmiledandsaid,Whydon’tyougivethelectureformenexttime?Thedriveragreed.
Thatevening,bothofthemwentalongtothelecturehall.Nobodythere___________Einsteinbefore.Asthedriver____________hisplaceonthestageeveryoneclapped.Thenhebeganthelecture.Sureenough,hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.Itwasagreatsuccess,andwhenitwasover,peopleclappedandclapped.Thenhestartedtoleave,shaking____________witheverybody,____________byEinsteinquietlyafewstepsbehind.
Justbeforetheygottothedoor,amanstoppedthemandaskedthedriveraverydifficultquestion.Thedriverlistenedcarefully.Ofcourse,hedidnotunderstandathing,buthenoddedhisheadasifhe____________.Whenthemanstopped___________,thedriversaidthathethoughtthequestionwasveryinterestingbutreallyverysimple,infact,____________showhowsimplethequestionreallywas,hewouldaskhisdrivertoanswerit
()
A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it
19.()
A.sameB.oneC.simpleD.well-known
20.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì))behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
41.()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
三、翻譯(3題)21.即時(shí)短信是如此便捷以至于現(xiàn)在大家都用它
22.YesterdayIwenttovisithim,onlytobetoldthathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore
23.Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting()
五、單選題(0題)25.Herremarksleftmewondering______shecouldhavechangedsosuddenly()
A.whenB.howC.whetherD.that
六、單選題(0題)26._____hiswords,therewerenogroundstojustifyhiscomplaints()
A.SuchbeingB.SuchwereC.WeresuchD.Beingsuch
參考答案
1.A[答案]A
[譯文]不同家庭小孩的數(shù)目由一至十五變化著。
[詳解]A.vary變化B.seem好像C.change&turnfrom表示變化,表示變化的事物前
后不一樣(水變成冰eg.)
2.B解析:(cure治愈,curesomebodyofadisease治好某人的病,cureadisease治好一種病)。句意為:如果你每天服兩次藥,它就會(huì)把感冒治好。A.heal傷口愈合,治愈,但其搭配是healsomebodyofadisease;C.treat治療,只表示治病的過程,不強(qiáng)調(diào)治療的結(jié)果;D.recover使(身體)復(fù)原。
3.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開始,將帶你到倫敦風(fēng)景最美的地方。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,且有明顯的先后順序,不符合題意,所以可排除D項(xiàng);過去分詞作狀語時(shí),該動(dòng)作和句子的主語是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表示被動(dòng)和完成,不符合題意,所以可排除B項(xiàng);動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語時(shí),常表示目的、結(jié)果等,不符合題意,所以可排除C項(xiàng)。故選A
4.C赫爾曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的學(xué)術(shù)能力。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbeusedto:習(xí)慣于;beequalto:等于,勝任,有……的能力;bedueto:由于,因?yàn)?,?yīng)歸于;becloseto:接近于,在……附近。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
5.DD。such是形容詞,可以作定語,修飾名詞或名詞詞組,也可以作表語;so是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞;very是副詞,可以修飾形容詞和副詞;as是連詞。本題中空處位于系動(dòng)詞之后,且用來形容hisanger,所以只能選such,表示如此的,這樣的
6.B我認(rèn)為你不可能一個(gè)人在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)刷完柵欄,是嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】B在反意疑問句中,若陳述句部分是含有I'msure/afraid,I(don't)think/suppose/believe/expect/imagine等+賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu),則反意疑問句部分應(yīng)與從句中的主語和謂語保持一致。因?yàn)閠hink前的否定詞not是從賓語從句中前移過去的,所以反意疑問句部分應(yīng)用肯定形式canyou。故選B
7.B句意:你幾乎不能想象貝爾做飯(的樣子)。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。imagine后面要跟動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。imaginesb.doingsth.:想象某人做某事。故選B
8.A在按照各種可能的組合把這些數(shù)字瀏覽了一遍之后,我們終于找出了解決方案。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Arunthrough:瀏覽,過一遍;runafter:追逐,追趕;runover:溢出,超過,匆匆看;runout:用完,耗盡。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
9.C隨著天氣越來越暖和,你最好把這些毛皮大衣收起來放到那個(gè)木箱子里。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cputup:張貼,建造;turnoff:關(guān)掉;putaway:把……收起來;turnback:往回走,阻止。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
10.B到這學(xué)期末,我們將總共學(xué)了3000個(gè)英語單詞。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】Bby+將來時(shí)間是將來完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,表示到將來某一時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成了某動(dòng)作。故選B
11.B上文提到,演員只需將事先背好的臺詞說出來就可以了,也就是說演員在演一個(gè)固定的角色時(shí),臺詞都是相同的,所以用thesame,故選B
12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Daspect:方面;kind:種類;part:部分;field:領(lǐng)域。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達(dá)的是在許多我們感興趣的領(lǐng)域指導(dǎo)我們。故選D
13.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,有意識地放松肌肉,從腳部開始慢慢放松,不知不覺中你就會(huì)睡著了。因此,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)該是在你有所察覺之前,你就已經(jīng)入睡了。故選C
14.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】C句意參考第45題解析。general:一般的;mankind:人類;individual:單獨(dú)的,個(gè)人的;civil:國民的,平民的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
15.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,父親把一個(gè)女士救出來后,又沖回去救她的孩子。rushback意為沖回去。故選D
16.B[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此空
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