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(2022年)陜西省西安市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea()tomesuddenly
A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred
2.Itis_____onethousandstudentscanliveinit()
A.toolargeabuildingthat
B.soalargebuildingthat
C.suchlargeabuildingthat
D.solargeabuildingthat
3.Itis()impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound
A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually
4.ThefatheraswellashisthreechildrenskatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayinwinter()
A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
5.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyisthatintheirs()
A.twiceaslargeas
B.twiceasmanythan
C.astwicemanyas
D.astwiceas
6.Bythetimeyougraduate,we______inAustraliaforoneyear()
A.willbestaying
B.willhavestayed
C.wouldhavestayed
D.havestayed
7.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()
A.ofB.forC.byD.with
8.You'llbefined_______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()
A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where
9.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,()
A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou
10.Thanksforyourinvitation,I’dbe________tocome()
A.delightB.delightsomeC.delightedD.delightful
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.thatB.whichC.theseD.those
12.Accidentsarecaused;theydon’tjusthappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee:an1tray,ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad.
Butmore2thannotthereisa3ofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune—4,tirednessorjustbadtemper—thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackon5.
Roadaccidents,forexample,happen6afterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooften7withthemselvesandtheworld8theyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.
9definition,anaccidentis10youcannotpredicttoavoid.Mostaccidents11ordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.
Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmadepeoplemore12tohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelaw13allfactoriestotakesafety14,andmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsare15,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenare16workduetoaccident.Theseaccidentsare17theresultofhumanerrorormisjudgement—noiseandfatigue,18orworryarepossiblefactorswhich19this.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,20threetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork
1.()
A.overchargedB.overloadedC.overburdenedD.overborne
13.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed(歸因于)theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.
Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability,49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.
Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.
Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition
41.()
A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight
14.43.()
A.rebuiltB.renewedC.refreshedD.released
15.67.()
A.carryB.makeC.takeD.do
16.12()
A.putB.mixC.buildD.pick
17.Longagotherewasabusymarketplaceinatown.Peoplecametobuyand__31__allsortsofthingsthere.
Onedayanoldmanwenttothe__32__tobuysomevegetables.Hesawlotsofpeople.__33__themwasayoungman,strongandfierce.Everyonewas__34__him.
Infrontofthestrongman,therewasaheavyrock.Somepeopletriedtoliftitbutitwastoo__35__forthem.Thestrongmansaid,Lookatme.Icanliftthisheavyrock.
Theman__36__andtookholdoftheheavyrock.Hepulledandpulled.Hisfacewentredderandredder.Slowlyheliftedtherock__37__hisheadtoshowoff.
Iamthe__38__manintheworld,hecried.
Thensomeoneshouted,Youarelikeabuffalo(水牛)!Abuffaloisstrongtoo!__39__hearingthat,allpeoplelaughed,includingthestrongmanhimself.
Justthenthestrongmansawtheoldmansmilingathim.__40__butsomewhatconfused,theyoungmanshoutedangrily,Whyareyousmiling?AreyoustrongerthanIam?
Theoldmansaid,Youmaybeverystrong,__41__youaretooproud.Youshouldnot__42__yourself.True,abuffaloisstrong,butithasno__43__!
Thestrongmanfeltfoolish.Helookeddownatthegroundandwalkedaway,__44__hefinallyrealizedthatitwasbettertobe__45__thanstrong.Afterthat,noonewasafraidofhimanymore
()A.checkB.begC.sellD.rent
18.58.()
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Whereas
19.2()
A.spendB.takeC.costD.consume
20.15()
A.toreB.litC.cheeredD.lifted
三、翻譯(3題)21.他再也不是十五年前的那個(gè)他了。
22.Itiswellknownthatmanyofourproblemsarecausedatleastinpartbyfailuretocommunicate
23.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatanemployeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.I’msorrytotellyouthatthematerialsyouwantedare________()
五、單選題(0題)25.Insomecountries,iscalledequalitydoesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople()
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this
六、單選題(0題)26._______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish()
A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read
參考答案
1.D我不知道做什么,但是忽然我想到了一個(gè)主意。詞義辨析題。happen:發(fā)生;enter:進(jìn)入;hit:擊打;occurtosb.(觀念或想法)被想到,出現(xiàn)在頭腦中。故選D
2.DD句意:這座公寓是如此之大,可以容納一千名學(xué)生。固定用法題。表示如此……以至于……時(shí),可以用so+adj.+a/an+n.+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法,B、C兩項(xiàng)詞序錯(cuò)誤。因此只有D項(xiàng)合適
3.BB句意:周?chē)羞@樣的噪音,完全無(wú)法工作。詞義辨析。especially:特別,尤其;absolutely:完全地,絕對(duì)地;unreasonably:不合理地;unusually:非常,異乎尋常地。absolutelyimpossible表示絕對(duì)不可能
4.C在冬天這位父親和他的三個(gè)孩子每周日都會(huì)在冰凍的河面上滑冰。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語(yǔ)在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常與前面的主語(yǔ)在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致,所以本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與Thefather保持一致,用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everySundayinwinter可知,這里應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示習(xí)慣性、一般性的動(dòng)作。故選C
5.A我們公司員工的數(shù)量是他們(公司員工數(shù)量)的兩倍。
[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
【精析】A英語(yǔ)中表示倍數(shù)的句型通常有三種:①倍數(shù)+the+n.(size/weight…)+of;②倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as;③倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)+than。選項(xiàng)A符合第二種情況,因此為正確答案。句子的主語(yǔ)為T(mén)henumberof(……的數(shù)量),應(yīng)用形容詞large修飾。故選A
6.BB根據(jù)句意和Bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知,主句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),表示持續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。故選B
7.B[翻譯]我們什么時(shí)候方便再次見(jiàn)面呢?
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事,應(yīng)用介詞for,故選B
8.C你會(huì)被罰款的,除非你在這周末前將書(shū)還給學(xué)校圖書(shū)館。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。however:不管怎樣,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;until:直到……才,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;unless:除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;where:在……地點(diǎn),哪里,引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
9.C我想今晚你不會(huì)借給我車(chē)了,是嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句
【精析】C以I/We+think/believe/know/imagine/suppose/guess/expect等開(kāi)頭的主從復(fù)合句,其反意疑問(wèn)部分的主謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與從句的主謂語(yǔ)保持一致。又因前邊是否定形式,所以后邊應(yīng)是肯定形式。故選C
10.C[答案]C
[譯文]謝謝你的邀請(qǐng),我很高興能來(lái)
[詳解]delight動(dòng)詞delightsome無(wú)此單詞delighted非常高興的delightful令人愉快的
11.B[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】Bwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前面提到的事物
12.B
13.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B此處指的是校園招聘會(huì)。meeting:會(huì)議;fair:集市,交易會(huì),jobfair意為招聘會(huì);scene:場(chǎng)面,景色,現(xiàn)場(chǎng);sight:視力,視野。故選B
14.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Cbut是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,其連接的前后兩部分意義相反。而tiredandwornout意為筋疲力盡,因此上文應(yīng)為恢復(fù)精神。rebuild:重建;renew:更新;refresh:(使)恢復(fù)精神,提神;release:釋放。故選C。且根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的refreshed也可推出本題答案
15.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Dcarry:攜帶,搬運(yùn);make:使,制造;take:拿,??;do:做,干,進(jìn)行。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指用輪船這種運(yùn)輸方式不僅運(yùn)得多,而且運(yùn)輸貨物時(shí)價(jià)格實(shí)惠。do代指前面提到的carrygoods。故選D
16.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dputup:張貼;mixup:混合;buildup:增進(jìn),加強(qiáng);pickup:撿起,學(xué)會(huì)。根據(jù)up后接的賓語(yǔ)material(這里指舞蹈動(dòng)作)可知,只有
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