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【2022年】四川省南充市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.If,theexperimentwillbesuccessful()
A.carefullydoing
B.itdonecarefully
C.donecarefully
D.doingcarefully
2.Canyou_____thedifference_____thetwophrases()
A.tell;betweenB.speak;fromC.say;ofD.talk;between
3.Althoughtherearestillnaturalresourcesinsomeareas,weshouldprotectthem()
A.apparentB.abstractC.abundantD.abnormal
4.WhenItraveledinItaly,Imetagirlwhoimpressedmealot()
A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.littleprettySpanish
5.Tired_______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()
A.ifB.thoughC.evenifD.unless
6.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter()
A.soasB.sothatC.becauseD.suchthat
7.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwantto()anyfurtherresponsibilities
A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon
8.Jack,tohis_______,riskedhislifetosavehisclassmatefromtheearthquake()
A.creditB.anxietyC.reliefD.benefit
9._______underamicroscope,afreshsnowflake(雪花)hasadelicatesix-pointedshape()
A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Tobeseen
10.Wearelookingforwardto________tothelecturebythefamousprofessor()
A.sendB.besentC.beingsentD.sending
二、完型填空(10題)11.56.()
A.merchantB.salesmanC.futureD.merchandise
12.59.()
A.underB.forC.withD.on
13.()
A.AlthoughB.WhenC.SinceD.Because
14.74.()
A.firstlyB.atfirstC.firstD.early
15.60.()
A.arrangementB.wayC.assignmentD.class
16.28.()
A.processesB.dreamsC.happinessD.stories
17.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed(歸因于)theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.
Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability,49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.
Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.
Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition
41.()
A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight
18.23.()
A.agreeB.agreeonC.agreetoD.agreewith
19.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So__16__Iexpectthesamekindof__17__fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave__18__therewe1realiens(外星人)around,atleast__19__Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.
MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas__20__.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart__21__.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand__22__tohaveacloserlook.I__23__atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas__24__enough,thealienseemedto__25__him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny__26__tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We__27__analien!"
Later,Iwouldrememberthat__28__withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas__29__likemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas__30__packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen__31__insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen__32__inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter__33__thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy__34__wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:Iwaseasyto__35__.Tootrusting.Toobelieving
()A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually
20.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe41peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan42themwithinterest,enjoyment,friendship,knowledgeand43.Itcanbesomething44theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.
Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual45mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable46forretirees.47,itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.
Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho48hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures,singpopsongs,49onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy50coinsorstamps;others51flowers,gofishing,huntanimalsorspendtheirtime52sports;climbingmountains,swimming,skatingandplaying53.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,54orwell,canfollowasatisfyinghobby,55hisage,position,orincome.
56forme,Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise57andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.58Ichoose,ifIexerciseregularly,Iwillbesureto59andimprovemyhealth60mylife
()
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings
三、翻譯(3題)21.維護(hù)我們的環(huán)境其實(shí)比修復(fù)它更加經(jīng)濟(jì)和容易
22.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours
23.Wildasthesenotionsmaysound,everyonehasitsadvocates(andopposers)inthescientificcommunityaswellasitsstrikingcommercialapplication.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24._________borninChicago,theauthorismostfamousforhisstoriesaboutNewYorkCity()
五、單選題(0題)25.Themanwasstolencalledthepolice()
A.hiswallet
B.thewalletofhis
C.whosewallet
D.thewalletofwhom
六、單選題(0題)26.—It’sverykindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.
—____()
A.It’sapleasureB.MypleasureC.ApleasureD.Sopleasure
參考答案
1.C如果認(rèn)真做的話,這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)將會(huì)成功。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前一句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用了一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。另外,從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)theexperiment相同,且主語(yǔ)和do之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),也可將從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省略,其完整形式為Iftheexperimentisdonecarefully
2.AA句意:你能說(shuō)出這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)的不同嗎?詞語(yǔ)搭配題。tellthedifferencebetween…意為說(shuō)出兩者的不同之處,是固定搭配。因此A符合題意
3.C雖然有些地區(qū)仍然有著豐富的自然資源,但我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Capparent:明顯的,表面上的;abstract:抽象的;abundant:豐富的,充裕的;abnormal:不正常的,反常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.A當(dāng)我在意大利旅游時(shí),我遇見(jiàn)了一個(gè)漂亮的西班牙小女孩兒,她讓我印象非常深刻。
[考點(diǎn)]限定詞詞序
【精析】A多個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí)的排列順序是固定的,可記為以下口訣:限定描繪大長(zhǎng)高,形狀年齡和新老;顏色國(guó)籍出材料,作用類(lèi)別往后靠。句中的Spanish是國(guó)籍,應(yīng)緊挨著中心名詞girl;little表示大小,應(yīng)放在國(guó)籍前面;pretty是描繪性形容詞,應(yīng)放在最前面。故選A
5.B句意:她盡管很累,卻無(wú)法入睡。本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的特殊用法。在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中,表達(dá)雖然,縱然,可以使用although,though,as等引導(dǎo);表達(dá)即使,可以使用evenif,eventhough引導(dǎo)。需要注意,although引導(dǎo)的從句使用正常語(yǔ)序,as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句需要as提前,形成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),而though用于這兩種情況均可。本句還可以表達(dá)為:Though(Although)shewastired/Tiredasshewas
6.B我們移到前排以便能夠更好地看和聽(tīng)。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。soas后應(yīng)與不定式連用表示目的;because表示原因,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;such…that常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B
7.D史密斯說(shuō)他不想承擔(dān)任何更多的責(zé)任。詞義辨析題。geton:前進(jìn),發(fā)展;lookup:查閱;putup:張貼,建造;takeon:承擔(dān),擔(dān)當(dāng)(責(zé)任、工作等)
8.A句意:值得表?yè)P(yáng)的是,杰克冒著生命危險(xiǎn)從地震中救出他的同學(xué)。本題考查的是與to相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)搭配。toone’scredit:值得贊揚(yáng)的是,使受尊重;toone’sanxiety:使人擔(dān)心的是;toone’srelief:令人慶幸的是;toone’sbenefit:對(duì)某人有益。根據(jù)句子意思選擇A
9.B句意:在顯微鏡下觀察,剛飄下的雪花呈精巧的六角形。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。因?yàn)檫壿嬛髡Z(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此用過(guò)去分詞
10.C我們盼望被派遣參加著名教授的講座。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Clookforwardtodoingsth.意為盼望著做某事,send和we為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C
11.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D本句是一個(gè)as…as比較結(jié)構(gòu),空處和前面的people形成對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,本文中與人(消費(fèi)者)相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是merchandise(商品,貨物)。故選D
12.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】Aunderthesecircumstances是固定短語(yǔ),意為在這些情況下。故選A
13.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折的含義。故選although(雖然,盡管)
14.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Cfirstly:首先;atfirst:首先,起初;first:最初,最早;early:提早,在早期。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是在白宮最初建造之時(shí)。故選C
15.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和上文中多次出現(xiàn)的class一詞可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),所以應(yīng)選class(課程)。arrangement:安排;way:方式;assignment:任務(wù),分配。故選D
16.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)第二段第三句中的wehearheartbreakingstoriesof可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),應(yīng)選stories,表示我們也經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到這樣的故事。故選D
17.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B此處指的是校園招聘會(huì)。meeting:會(huì)議;fair:集市,交易會(huì),jobfair意為招聘會(huì);scene:場(chǎng)面,景色,現(xiàn)場(chǎng);sight:視力,視野。故選B
18.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bagree:同意;agreeon:對(duì)……意見(jiàn)一致;agreeto:同意,商定;agreewith:同意(某人的意見(jiàn))。此處指因此,人們很少對(duì)所有的情感達(dá)成一致。故選B
19.C本題考查副詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)幸運(yùn)地;B選項(xiàng)可能地;C選項(xiàng)自然地;D選項(xiàng)逐漸地。由上文的我是一個(gè)值得別人相信的人可知,此空應(yīng)填naturally。故選C
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