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PAGE6PAGE題組強化訓(xùn)練語言運用能力提升篇一、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分.滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Cultureshockisacomplextopic,butI'masimplemanwithsimpleperspectives.Somyexperienceofforeigncultureboilsdowntothreebasicstages:anger,acceptanceandappreciation.WhenI__1_mylifeinChinaIwasoftenfilledwithfrustrationand__2_overthewaythingswere.Thingswereseenasclearly“__3__”andIrejectedtheviewoftherebeingotherwaysofdoingthings.AfterwardsIcameto__4__differentwaysofdoingthings__5_stillsawmyownwaysassuperior.Myviewswerestillheavilycoloredby__6_andIoftenacceptedsituationsIfelt_7__bysimplycoiningthephrase"That'sChina,"__8_Chinawasabackwardcountrythatsimplydidn'tdothingscorrectly.Finally,_9__,Icametounderstandandappreciatethenew_10__andwaysofdoingthings,sometimesusingthemaseffectivelyasthe__11__.Forexample,fishisnever__12__withtheheadinmycountry,thusmyfeelingswentfrom“Ugh!Ican’teatthis!Thefishis__13__atmesaying,`You'rea__14_man.'Takethisoffthetable,”to“I’llletmyfriendsenjoy,butI'lljuststickwiththeother__15__,”andto"WouldanyonemindifIeattheeyeball?"Itisnotthesamewitheverywesterner,andsometake_16_thanotherstogothroughthethreestages.Italldependsonhow_17__youareandhowtightlyyou_18__toyourownculture.IttookalittleoverayearoflivinginChina__19_Ifinallyappreciatethenewculture.Now,I'mmore_20__inChinathaninmyowncountry.1.A.ended
B.began
C.continuedD.enjoyed2.A.curiosityB.fearC.purposeD.anger3.A.wrongB.rightC.wiseD.smooth4.A.find
B.useC.acceptD.refuse5.A.orB.but
C.whileD.so6.A.preferencesB.referencesC.factsD.standards7.A.necessaryB.importantC.nervousD.stupid8.A.mentioningB.sayingC.meaningD.referring9.A.thereforeB.however
C.besidesD.thus10.A.characterB.personalityC.revolutionD.culture11A.locals
B.foreignersC.researchersD.citizens12.A.bought
B.soldC.servedD.separated13.A.glancingB.laughingC.shoutingD.staring14.A.kind
B.cruel
C.braveD.unique15.A.fishesB.vegetablesC.dishesD.soups16.A.more
B.lessC.furtherD.longer17.A.adaptable
B.considerableC.dependableD.enjoyable18A.get
B.holdC.catch
D.insist19.A.since
B.as
C.beforeD.when20.A.anxious
B.welcomed
C.comfortableD.miserable二、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ClassicalChinesepoetryistraditionalChinesepoetry
1
(write)inClassicalChineseandtypifiedbycertaintraditionalforms.Many
2(poem)comefromparticularhistoricalperiods,suchasthepoetryoftheTangDynastyandtheverseofSongDynasty.
3
(it)existencedatesbacktoatleastasearlyasthepublicationoftheClassicofPoetryorShijing.Thereare
4
(vary)combinationsofformsandgenres,mostof
5_
aroseattheendoftheTangDynasty.DevelopmentofClassicalChinesepoetry
6
(active)continueduptotheyearof1919,whentheMayFourthMovement
7
(take)place,andisstillpopulareventoday.ClassicalPoetrycreatedduringthis2,500-yearperiodhasbeendevelopingcontinuously,
8
(produce)agreatdealofdiversity—classifiedbybothmajorhistoricalperiods
9
dynasticperiods.OfthekeyaspectsofClassicalChinesepoetryisitscloseinter-relationshipwithotherformsofChineseart,suchasChinesepaintingandChinesecalligraphy(書法).ClassicalChinesepoetryhasproventohaveastronginfluence
10
poetryworldwide.
三、寫作(35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。StudyingintheUKhavebeenagoodexperienceforme.WhenIfirstarrived,IfindlifeveryhardasIdidn’tknowanybodyhere,butIsoongottoknowotherChinesestudentattheuniversity.LaterIbecameinterestingincommunicatingwithpeoplefromvariouscultures,andImadefewerfriends.Duringmystudy,Ichosetoliveinwithmyclassmatesinthedormitory.Ithinkit’sbetterthanlivinginBritishfamilybecauseIcanmeetpeoplefromdifferentcountrieseasy.Thecourseshereareexcellent.Ienjoythewaytheteachersgivelessons.Weareencouragedtothinkforyourselves,whichisquitedifferentfromthatIhaveexperiencedbefore.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá):假如你是李華,是校學(xué)生會主席,你校將于5月25-30日在廣州沙面舉行龍舟賽(DragonBoatRace),請根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容給姐妹學(xué)校劍橋中學(xué)(CambridgeHighSchool)寫一封邀請信。寫信目的活動時間、地點、意義回復(fù)時間2017年4月30日前注意:詞數(shù)100左右可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫開頭已為你寫好DearSirorMadam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________語言知識與寫作整合——語言運用能力提升篇講評學(xué)案Teachingaims:I.EnablethestudentstohavetheabilityofsolvinglanguageproblemsaloneII.EnablethestudentstohavethehabitofaccumulatingwordsandphrasesinpassagesIII.Learnhowtopolishtheirownwritings________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StepICloze1.Solvetheproblemsstudentsmetinthepassage6,8,13,15,16,182.Writedownwordsandphrasesyouthinkareimportantoruseful,analyzelonganddifficultsentencesandthensharethemwithclassmates._________________________________3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?____________________________________________________________________________4.FillintheblankwithoutreferringtothepassageCultureshockisacomplextopic,butI'masimplemanwithsimpleperspectives.Somyexperienceofforeigncultureboilsdowntothreebasicstages:anger,acceptanceand1________(appreciate).WhenIbeganmylifeinChinaIwasoftenfilledwithfrustrationandangeroverthewaythingswere.Thingswereseenasclearly“wrong”andIrejectedtheviewofthere2______(be)otherwaysofdoingthings.AfterwardsIcametoacceptdifferentwaysofdoingthings3_______stillsawmyownwaysassuperior.MyviewswerestillheavilycoloredbypreferencesandIoftenacceptedsituationsIfeltstupidbysimplycoiningthephrase"That'sChina,"meaningChinawasabackwardcountrythatsimplydidn'tdothingscorrectly.Finally,however,Icametounderstandandappreciatethenewcultureandwaysofdoingthings,sometimesusingthemas4__________(effective)asthelocals.Forexample,fishisneverservedwiththeheadinmycountry,thusmyfeelingswentfrom“Ugh!Ican’teatthis!Thefish5___(stare)atmesaying,`You'reacruelman.'Takethisoff6______table,”to“I’llletmyfriendsenjoy,butI'lljuststick7______theotherdishes,”andto"WouldanyonemindifIeattheeyeball?"Itisnotthesamewitheverywesterner,andsometakelongerthanotherstogothroughthethreestages.8_____alldependsonhowadaptableyouareandhowtightlyyouholdtoyourownculture.IttookalittleoverayearoflivinginChina9________Ifinallyappreciatethenewculture.Now,I'm10_______(comfort)inChinathaninmyowncountry.StepII.WritingProblemsexistinstudents’writing審題不準(zhǔn)導(dǎo)致詳略不當(dāng)和時態(tài)誤用句式單調(diào),存在中式英語現(xiàn)象詞性,詞義掌握不準(zhǔn),導(dǎo)致表達(dá)不清楚1.Solvetheproblems1).審題:QUOTE確定話題明確要點確定話題明確合理布局QUOTE層次清晰分段詳略得當(dāng)(扣題)其他(體裁、人稱、主體時態(tài))2)文章結(jié)構(gòu)Para1(開頭邀請)QUOTE信息1信息2信息Para2(正文)QUOTE信息1信息2信息3Para3(結(jié)尾)信息3)病句分析冠詞錯誤=1\*GB3①I’mthechairmanoftheStudentsUnion.=2\*GB3②I’mLihua,apresidentintheStudentsUnion.代詞錯誤Itcanalsokeepourstudentshealthy.介詞錯誤=1\*GB3①Iamgladtoinviteyou,CambridgeHighSchool,toparticipatetheDragonBoatrace.=2\*GB3②Itwillstartat25,MayandendatMay30.動詞錯誤(謂語,非謂語,動詞恰當(dāng)使用)=1\*GB3①IfirmlybelievewhoeverhookedonChineseculturewillbenefitfromit.=2\*GB3②Intermsofthecompetition,itcannotonlyinmemoryofthegreatpoetQuyuan,butpromotefriendshipbetweenus.=3\*GB3③TherewillbeDragonBoatRaceholdingfromMay25toMay30.=4\*GB3④Holdingthisactivity,therelationshipbetweenuscanbestrengthened.=5\*GB3⑤ThisactivityisarrangedtobeheldonMay25.=6\*GB3⑥Byjoiningtheactivity,wecanbecomemoreactive.=7\*GB3⑦Theactivitywillbelast5daysfromMay25toMay30.=8\*GB3⑧Thefestivaldatedbackto2000yearsago.句式結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤=1\*GB3①Suchapopularactivityitisthatitappealstothousandsofpeopleeveryyear.=2\*GB3②Nomatterwhoyouarecanhavefunintheactivity.不知所云DragonBoatRaceisasymbolofDragonBoatFestival4)Appreciatesomewonderfulsentences.=1\*GB3①ItiswiththegreatestpleasurethatIwritetocordiallyinviteyoutotakepartintheDragonBoatRacetobeheldbyourschoolonMay25,whichlasts5days,onbehalfofmyschool.=2\*GB3②I’mwritingtoinviteyoutohavefunwithusduringtheDragonBoatRacescheduledtobeheldinMay,whichservesasawaytocommemorateQuyan,animportantfigureinhistory.=3\*GB3③TheDragonBoatRacetobeheldfromMay25to30isaimedtopromotefriendshipbetweenus.=4\*GB3④Asscheduled,theRacewillstartfromMay25to30inGuanzhou,whichmayserveasabridgetopromoteinteractionsandfriendshipbetweenstudents.Ifyouareinterestedinit,we’llextendwarmwelcometoyou.2.Polishyourhandwritingandthenshowitonthescreen._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Summarizeskillsforwriting.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。IamLiHua,thechairmanoftheStudentUnion.I’mwritingtoinviteyourschooltothisyear’sDragonBoatRaceserieshereinGuangzhou.Theraceseriestakesplacebetween25thto30thMayatShamianIsland,oneofourcity’smostbeautifulareas.Besideshavinganexcellentrowingteam,ItoldyourschoolhavegreatinterestinChineseculture.Soyourparticipatio
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