江西省贛州市蓉江新區(qū)2023年十校聯(lián)考最后英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、-CanIgonow,sir?

—Ifyouleave,doitquietly.

A.shouldB.mustC.may

2、一Let'seatoutthisevening.

____Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition?

A.Whynot?B.Whatfor?C.Yes,rdloveto.D.Thankyouverymuch.

3、一Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

一theendoflastyear.

A.ByB.AtC.SinceD.In

4、一isitfromyourhometoschool?—About20minutesbybus.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

5、Bethuneevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanagedoverahundredlives.

A.savedB.tosaveC.savingD.saves

6、She'sneverbeentoHongKong,?

A.isshe

B.hasshe

C.isn'tshe

D.hasn'tshe

7、Itthatshewastherealprincess.Ithoughtshewasafarmer.

A.turnedoutB.turneddownC.turnedupD.turnedon

8、一Dideitherofyourparentscometoseeyouyesterday?

-No.ofthemcametoseeme.

A.AnyB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

9^—Thenewpresidenthasbecomeoneofrecently.

一Yes,lotsofpeopleareinhim.

A.thehottertopics;interestedB.thehottesttopics;interested

C.thehottertopics;interestingD.thehottesttopics;interesting

10、一TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?

一I'msorry.JackIhaveeverbeenthere.

A.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Neither;nor

n.完形填空

11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage

ThereisasayinginEnglandwhichgoes;'theraininSpain(西班牙?fallsmainlyontheplain9.1cantellyounowthatit

isa1TheraininSpainseemstofallmostlyonme.IamspendingayearinGaliciaand,althoughitiscertainlya

beautifulpartoftheworld,IthinkitrainsmorethaninEngland.

Therearenoplainshere.Itisacoastalarea,andcloudsandstormsdirectlygetpushedinfromovertheoceanwith

force.AsIwrite,thereisaheavyrainoutside.Ihavethreeumbrellas.TwobigonesandalittleonewhichIkeeponme_

2,justincase.BelievemewhatItellyouisalltrue.

Theproblemisthatveryoften,umbrellasoffernohelpatall.Thewindissostrongthateventhebestumbrellainthe

worldbecomesuseless.3Ioftenarriveatworkwithadryheadandshoulders(protectedbymyumbrella.,but

withwetfeetandlegs.Therainfallshardandfast,andthereisnoescapingit.

WhenpeoplefromEnglandthinkofSpain,theyimaginebeachesandsunshine.Thosethingsareaworldawayfrommy

experienceshereinGalicia.ButI'mnot4Itisbecauseofallthisrainthatthecountrysidehereissogreenand

beautiful.Inthetownaverynicewhitewineismade.AndtherearebeautifulbeacheshereinGalicia,althoughthere

probablyis5onthematthemoment.

Andmostimportantofallisthepeople.Theyareveryfriendlyhere.MostpeopleIhavespokentoarehelpful.SoI

thinkthat'sworthhavingabitof6for.Anyway,IlovemylifehereinGalicia.

1.A.storyB.warningC.lieD.tradition

2.A.atalltimesB.inthefutureC.forthetimebeingD.intime

3.A.InadditionB.AfterallC.InallD.Asaresult

4.A.studyingB.complainingC.dreamingD.questioning

5.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody

6.A.moneyB.wineC.rainD.work

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)幕蚶ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位

置。

Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent(way)ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountry

maybequite(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn'tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare

(have)somesoup.Butit'sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn'tworrymakingnoiseswhenyou

haveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea(visit)in

Mongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud“burp"（打嗝）afteryoufinish

（eat）.Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.

InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou'rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare

（expect）tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust（be）very

carefulwiththehands.Youmustn'teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,

whatshouldyoudoyouareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjust

watch（careful）andfollowthem.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13^AncientEgyptwasoneofthegreatestcivilizations（文明）inthehistoryoftheworld.Itlastedforover3000years

from3150BCto30BC.

LookingniceandbeingcleanwasveryimportanttotheEgyptians.Mostmenandwomenworejewelry（珠寶）ofsome

type.Therichworejewelrymadeofgoldandsilver,whilethepoorerpeopleusedcopper.Becauseitwassohot,most

peopleworewhiteclothes.Menworekilts（男士短裙）andwomenworeastraightdress.

AncientEgyptwasacomplexsocietyneedingpeopletodomanydifferenttasksandjobs.Mostofthepeoplewere

farmers.TheygrewtheircropsnearthebanksoftheNileRiverwheretherichblacksoilwasgoodforcrops.Therewere

differentkindsofcraftsmenjobs.Howskilledacraftsmanwaswoulddeterminehissuccess.Mostofthesoldierswere

footmen.Inpeacetime,soldierswouldhelpwithgovernmentprojectssuchasmovingstonesforapyramid（金字塔）.

ScribeswereimportantpeopleinAncientEgyptastheyweretheonlypeoplewhoknowhowtoreadandwrite.Scribes

camefromwealthyfamiliesandtookyearsoftrainingtolearntheEgyptianhieroglyphics（象形文字）.

1.（可、題1）Paragraph2mainlytellsus.

A.wheretheancientEgyptianslived

B.whattheancientEgyptianswore

C.whattheancientEgyptiansate

D.whatkindsofjobstheancientEgyptianshad

2.（d、題2）InancientEgypt,mostpeopleworewhiteclothesbecause.

A.thewhiteclotheslookedclean

B.theywereorderedtowearlikethat

C.theyweretoopoortobuycolorfulclothes

D.theweatherwasveryhotthen

3.題3）Thepeoplewhogrewbarleytomakebeer,wheatforbreadandvegetableswere,

A.farmersB.craftsmenC.soldiersD.scribes

B

14、Jackwasbornwithouteyes.Hewasveryluckyashegrewuphavingotherkittens（youngcats）tosocialize（交

往）with,andwasusedtopeoplefromthemomenthewasborn.However,whenitcametimetofindthekittenshomes,

nooneknewwhereJackwouldendup.

ThafswhenIgotane-mailfrommyfriend.Allsheaskedwas“Doyoustillwantoneofthekittens?There'sone

herewithnoeyesandnoonewouldliketotakehim.”WithoutthinkingItoldherthatIdidwantthekitten.

Whenwefirstbroughthimhome,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Afteraboutadayhehadnoissuesrunning

aroundandclimbingoneverything.Attimeshegetslostinthehouse,he'llstop.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalkto

himanditisn'tlongbeforehefindshiswaybacktous.

AfewweeksaftergettingJack,wegotanewborncatnamedBear.JackandBearhavebecomebestfriends.It

doesn'tmatterthathecan'tsee,.HealwaysknowswhenBearisaround.He'llrunacrosstheyardstraighttoBearand

wraphisfrontlegsaroundhisneckinabighug.Theyrunaftereachother

aroundandwrestle（摔跤）.They91!liedowninthegrasstogetherwhentired.

Jackistrulyaninspiration.I'veownedlotsofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehappiestandmostplayful.He

doesn'tfeelsorryforhimself.Hedoesn'tneedpity.IthinkJean,ownerofGumbo,anothereyelesscat,saiditbestwhen

shetoldmethatcatsdon'thavedisabilities,theyhaveadaptabilities適應(yīng)性.

1.WhydidJackcometoourhome?

A.Icaredforaneyelesscat.B.Ididn'tmindwhetherhewasblind.

C.Nootheryoungcatskepthimcompany.D.Myfriendbeggedmetotakehimhome.

2.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofJack?

A.Playfulandpitiful.B.Joyfulandinspiring

C.NaughtybutdisableD.Playfulandunpleasant

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.JackoftenwrestleswithBearindoors.

B.Jacklikestoplaywithaneweyelesscat.

C.Jackquicklyadaptstothenewenvironment.

D.Jackisgoodattalkingandplayingwithpeople.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“issue”inParagraph3mean?

A.TroubleB.Fun

C.LuckD.Business

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Acathasninelives.B.Alliswellthatendswell.

C.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.D.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.

c

15、

ZhangLili,ayoungteacherfromHeilongjiangthasbeengiventhehonor"themostbeautifulteacher”.Sheriskedher

lifetosave2studentsfromahigh-speedbusinMay,2012.Shewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.Hergooddeed（事

跡）andbraveactshavewongreatadmirationfromacrossthecountry.Manypeoplehavesentbestwishestoherand

donated（捐獻(xiàn)）alotofmoneyforhertreatment.

ZhuZhiwenwasborninShangdongin1969.Ayearago,hewasanunknownfarmer.Butnowheisveryfamousbecause

ofhisgreatvoice.Hewonthefirstprizeintheprogramof“PmaBigStar”.Thatday,heworeanoldgreenovercoat,

sopeoplecalledhim“OvercoatBrother”.

Hestudiedsingingbylisteningtotheradio.Andhekeepspracticingsingingeverymorningfornearly30years.

LinShuhao,oneofthemostpopularbasketballplayersinNBA,isaChinese-American.Hewasbornin1988,in

California,USA.

LinShuhaoisknowntopeoplebecauseofhishighskill.SinceFebruary4,2011,hehasledhisteamtowinmanygames.

NowheissopopularontheInternetthatthevideosabouthimarebeingcrazyspread.

根據(jù)表中信息選擇最佳答案。

1.ZhangLilihasbeengiventhehonor“themostbeautifulteacher“because?

A.shewasbadlyinjured

B.sheriskedherlifetosavetwostudents

C.shehasalotofmoney

2.Whafsthemeaningoftheword"admiration"inthepassage?

A.敬佩B.同情C.感激

3.WhereisZhuZhiwenfrom?

A.Heilongjiang.B.California.C.Shangdong.

4.LinShuhaois.

A?anAmericateacher

B.afarmersinger

C.abasketballplayer

5.Fromthepassagewecanknow,

A.peoplehavedonatedalotofmoneyforZhangLili'streatment

B.ZhuZhivvenstudiedsingingbyprofessionaltraining

C.LinShuhaowasborninChina

D

16>Totravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurous（有冒險(xiǎn)精神的）people.Butveryfewpeoplecan

affordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtof

somewaystorealizetheirdreams.

LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagood

waytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.

Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,Spain

andItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallygenerousandhavegiventhem

food,wineanddaytrips.

AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldto

visit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwith

tensofthousandsoffollowers.

Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleare

thinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.

1.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?

A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.

B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.

C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.

D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.

2.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis.

A.specialB.creativeC.richD.adventurous

3.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby.

A.stayinginthehouseforfree

B.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinks

C.goingtoAustraliaandothercountries

D.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners

4.Theunderlinedword“generous”hereprobablymeans.

A.meanwithmoneyB.willingtogivefreely

C.carefulD.cold-blooded

E

17、AyoungAmericandoctorwasreallyhard-workinginhospitalinthedaytime.Oneday,heworkedoffthe

nightshift（下班）.Hefelttiredbecauseoftheworkthewholeday.Hewasasleepathome.AHofasuddenheheardhis

doorbellbegantoring.Itwaslateatnight.Butwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtoputonhiscoat.Heopenedthedoor.

Itwasaman!Hewasstandingoutsidewithahatinhishandanxiously.

“Howdoyoudo?”saidthemanJCanyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?It*salongdistancetoreach,but

youhaveacarand“Icanshowyoutheway.”"Certainly?”saidthedoctor.nIcancomeatonce.**

Thecarwasatthefrontdoor.Themangotonthedoctor'scarandtheydroveoff.Theydrovefastatnightfora

longtime,andthenthemansaidtothedoctor,“Hereweare.Thisistheplace.Hereismyhome.NowIcangiveyou

money,andyoucangobacktothetown.”

“ButImustseethepatient,thedoctorsaid,wHovvcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?”

Themansaid/1Therearenotaxisatthistimeofnight,butadoctoroftengoesoutfornightcalls（夜診）.So,

excuseme,here'syourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight!”

1.Theunderlinedword"aIon/distancetoreach"mostprobablymeans

A.quitefarB.longperiodC.reallyquiet

2.Themanaskedthedoctor.

A.togivehimapresentB.togivehimacarC.togotoaplaceoutoftown

3.Themangavethedoctormoneybecause

A.theywerefriends

B.thedoctortookhimlatenight

C.thedoctorcouldn'tgotobedearly

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thedoctorknewthemanhadaheadacheinfactatlast.

B.Infactthemanwantedthedoctortotakehimoutoftownbycar.

C.Thecarstoppedinfrontofthehospitaltotakethemanhome.

5.“"canbethemissingsentencesinthepassage.

A.Myparentsareill.Let'sgoupstairsquickly.

B.There'snopatient.Iwantyoutohaveagoodresthere.

C.There'snopatient.Nooneisill.Ilivehere.

F

18、Weareusedtoseeingplasticallaroundus.Frombagsandbottlestotoysandtoothbrushes,plasticthingsfill

ourhomes,schools,andoffices.Butwhathappenstothesethingswhenwearefinishedwiththem?

IntheUnitedStates,recyclingcentersreceivetonsofplasticeveryday.Expertssaythatdoesnotstopplastictrash

frompollutingthesea.Plasticcanendupintheoceanifthewindblowsitthereorifpeoplelitter.Theoceanisgetting

worseeverywhere,nsaysCharlesMoore,anexpert.

In1997,MooretraveledfromHawaiitoCaliforniabysea.Onthejourney,hediscoveredahuge"island”inthePacific

Ocean,The“island“wasmostlymadeofplastictrashanditwastwicethesizeofTexas.ItbecameknownastheGreat

PacificGarbagePatch.Moorehasbeenwatchingthe"island”eversincehefoundit."It's100timesworsenowthanit

wasthen,“hesaid.

Allthisplasticintheoceanputsseaanimalsatrisk.Animalscanbecometangled（使纏結(jié)）inplastic.Theycanalsotake

9

piecesofplasticforfoodbymistake.Theplasticmakesthemfeelfull9buttheyrenotgettinganygoodfromthatJsays

Jambeck,anotherexpert.uTheyusuallystorvetodeath（餓死）.

Theplasticproblemdoesn'tjustappearinthePacific.Eachyear,moreandmoreplasticendsupinallofEarth'soceans.

Ifwecontinuewithbusinessasusual,saysJambeck,theplasticintheseawilldoublebytheyear2025.Butthereare

thingswecandotostopit.JambecksuggestschoosingreusablethingsandpickingproductswithlesspackagingMoore

sayseverybody'sproblem.**Butitfsonewecanallhelpeliminate.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?

A.Howplastictrashgoestotheocean..

B.Howpeopleproduceplastictrash.

C.Howtherecyclingcenterswork.

D.Howexpertsprotectthesea.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheGreatPacificGarbagePatch?

A.ItisnearTexas.B.Itwasformedin1997.

C.Itismuchworsethanbefor