江西省新余市洞村中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

江西省新余市洞村中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasekeepaneyeonmybelongings,includingthebookonAI.Iwillbeback

.A.atnotime

B.innotime

C.inatime

D.atonetime參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定詞組，句意：請留意我的物品，包括這本關(guān)于人工智能的書。atnotime決不；innotime很快；inatime一段時(shí)間后；atonetime曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)句意可知此處是很快（innotime）就回來。故選B。2.—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!You______adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing

B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing

D.willhaveexperienced參考答案：A3.After________dinner,Stephanielikestoplay________guitarforawhileinthegarden.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D;不填;不填參考答案：B4.

---WhydoyouthinkDavidisthesuitablepersonforthejob?---Becausehehashigherambitions_________othershavealreadybeensatisfied.A.inwhere

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where參考答案：D5.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswho___toShanghai.A.havegone

B.havebeen

C.hasbeen

D.hadgone參考答案：C6.Heisshyinthepresenceofstrangersandhedoesallhecan______.A.getitover

B.togetitoverC.getoverit

D.togetoverit參考答案：D22.Viewerswillhave______secondchancetoseeSaturday’sconcerton______Channel4tonight.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D略8.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues______withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused參考答案：A9.—Thiscakeistoosweet.______hehaveaddedtoomuchsugartoit?—Yes,he_______.A.Must;can

B.Can;musthave

C.May;canhave

D.Can;must參考答案：B10.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.

Awhich

Bwhose

Cthat

Dofwhich

參考答案：B11._______makesmefeelworriedis_______singingstarsarecenteredonbymassesofteenagerstoday.A.What;what

B.That;thatC.What;that

D.That;what參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：讓我感到擔(dān)憂的是，今天的歌星是以青少年為中心的。分析句子可知，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞makes缺少主語，主語從句中缺少賓語一般用what，因此選擇what來引導(dǎo)主語從句；系動(dòng)詞is后面的表語從句句意完整，不缺少成分，因此選擇that引導(dǎo)表語從句。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。12.Greatchanges________inthecountryside,andalotofnewbuildings________.A．havebeenhappened；havesetup

B．havetakenplace；havebeensetupC．havetakenplace；havebuiltD．weretakenplace；werebuilt參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在鄉(xiāng)下發(fā)生了巨大的變化，許多新樓房建了起來。根據(jù)語境可知已經(jīng)發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語與動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系為邏輯上的被動(dòng)，但takeplace發(fā)生，無被動(dòng)形式。13.--Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbrought______andthevillagersare_______nowthanbefore.A.up…welloff

B.in…badlyoff

C.about…worseoff

D.in…betteroff參考答案：D略14.Anexcellentidea_______

tomewhenIwokeupthismorning.A.hadoccurred

B.occurredC.haveoccurred

D.wasoccurred參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。我今天早上醒來時(shí)想到了一個(gè)絕妙的主意。短語occurtosb.表示“（想法、念頭等）想起、浮現(xiàn)”的意思。句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為Ｂ。15.Mr.Smithhasagreatinterestin_______history,especiallyin_______historyoftheMingDynasty.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：A16.Everyyear,typhoonsandlosses______leadtoarefrighteningthoughmeasureshavebeentaken. A.which

B.that

C.they

D.ones參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

Tolstoy,thegreatRussianwriter,likedtowalkaboutinarailwaystationnearhishome.Onedaywhenhewaswalkingupanddownas

36

,lookingatpeoplegettingonandoffthe

37

,heheardalady

38

afterhim,"Hey,youoldfellow,goandbringbackmyhandbaginthe

39

roomwhichI

40

there."Tolstoy

41

there.He

42

thebagupandwalkedquicklyalongtheplatform.Atthesametimetheladywaswaitingbesidethecarriage,looking

43

.Whenatlasttheoldmangavethebagbacktoher,sheopeneditto

44

surenothingwas

45

.""Good,oldman."saidthewoman."YouarejustasquickasIcanexpect.Hereyouare."Shegaveacoppercointohim.Tolstoy

46

thecoinandputitintohispocketwithasmile.

Butthewomanwasvery

47

whensheheardhewasTolstoy,theauthorofthegreatnovelWARANDPEACE.ShereturnedtoTolstoyandsaid,"Oh,excuseme...Oh,howsillyIwasto

48

youasaporter.Pleasethrowbackthatcoinifyouforgiveme."

"Oh,madam,why?Youhavedone

49

wrong."Tolstoylaughed."Thecoinisgivenformywork,soI'll

50

it.Thankyou,madam!"36.A.possibleB.oftenC.usualD.well37.A.trainsB.carsC.busesD.bikes38.A.talkingB.speakingC.tellingD.shouting39.A.readingB.meetingC.waitingD.dining40.A.went

B.forgot

C.leftD.bought41.A.passedB.jumpedC.wentD.entered42.A.liftedB.gaveC.picked

D.brought43.A.happy

B.backC.wellD.worried44.A.makeB.doC.takeD.get

45.A.disappearedB.missedC.lostD.torn46.A.showedB.watchedC.acceptedD.picked47.A.angryB.surprisedC.happyD.sad48.A.thinkB.treatC.findD.look49.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing50.A.throwB.give

C.keep

D.stay參考答案：36373839404142434445CADCCCCDAC4647484950

CBBDC

三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成文后任務(wù)。（共10小題，滿分10分）注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

JeromeKernisoftencalledthefatherofAmericanmusicaltheater.Kernisrememberedforthehundredsofsongshewroteformusicalplaysandmovies.MusichistorianssaythatKerngaveartisticimportancetoAmericanpopularmusicforthefirsttime.And,theysay,heledthedevelopmentofthefirsttrulyAmericantheatermusic.JeromeKernwasbornintoamiddle-classfamilyinNewYorkCityin1885.Jerome’smother,Fanny,lovedthepiano.ShebegantoteachJeromehowtoplaywhenhewasveryyoung.Jeromewasaquietboyandnotatopstudent.Whenhecompletedhighschool,hisfathersaidhewouldhavetoworkinthefamily’sstore.ButhelatercametobelievethatJeromemightdobetterinmusicthaninbusinessafterall.SohelettheboygotoEuropetostudymusic,asalmostallseriousyoungmusiciansdidatthetime.

JeromeKernbeganhiscareerasasongwriterintheatersinLondonandNewYorkCity.Successcamequickly.Bytheearlynineteentwenties,KernwasasuccessfulyoungcomposerforBroadwaymusicalcomedies.Inonethree-yearperiodalone,hewrotemusicfornineteenshows.

Kernwantedtotrysomethingcompletelynew.Hethoughtamusicalplayshouldbearealworkofart,notjustacollectionofsongsanddances.KernwantedtodoatrulyAmericanmusical,withrealAmericancharactersandrealsituations.In1927,hefoundthestoryhewanted.Itwasthebook“ShowBoat”byAmericanwriterEdnaFerber.“ShowBoat”takesplaceinthe1880onapassengersteamboatthattravelsalongtheMississippiRiver.Kerndiedin1945attheageofsixty.But“ShowBoat”hasbeenperformedthousandsoftimesallovertheworld.

參考答案：76.father

77.first

78.interest

79.became/was80.wrote81.different

82.made/changed

83.68

84.popular

85.developed19.At23,Iwasfreshoutofgraduateschoolandworkinginanursinghome,tryingtodecidemynextpathinlife.Myjobinvolvedwheelingresidents(居民)tothecommunityhallforactivities.Elizabethwouldwavefromherdarkenedroombutrefusetojointhegatherings.Nearlyblind,andrequiringoxygen,sheneverleftherbedside.Isoonlearned,though,thatshelovedbooks,andeverydayafterworkIwouldreadtoher.Indim(微暗的)lightwemadeourwaythrough"KingLear,""HenryIV,

....

JaneEyre,"thepoemsofRupertBrooke.TwogoldenhoursmightpassbeforeI’dpackuptoreturntomyapartment.BeforeIcouldleaveshe’dpressmyhand,saying,"Child--myliterarychild.Youbringmesuchjoy."Elizabeth’shusbandhaddiedadecadeearlier,andtheironlychild,adaughter,was

estranged(疏遠(yuǎn)的)forwhatheartbreakingreasonIneverknew.Onedayanoldfriendofhersvisitedandbroughthersomesoup.Smilingbroadly,Elizabethsqueezed

my

arm."Tomorrow,

child，weshallfeast."ThenexteveningIfoundElizabeth’sbedempty."I’msorry,"thenursewhispered.Shehandedmeaboxandnodded."Shelefteverythingtoyou."AthomeIunpackedit,findingtwowhitesweaters,thedozenleather-boundbooksand,atthebottom,thecanofsoup.ThatsummerIdecidedmypath.Ireturnedtoschooltostudyliterature.Andfor26yearsthesouphasstayedinmykitchen.It’sremainedunopenedandnowisrusted(生銹的).Butthememoriesarepreserved.4.WhydidElizabethrefusetojointhegatherings?-A.Shehadmanybookstoread.B.Shewasnotaverysocialperson.C.Shewasrestrictedinhermovements.D.Shehadnointerestinthoseactivities.5.WhatdoweknowaboutElizabeth?A.Shelovedwritingpoems.B.Sheoftenvisitedherfriends.C.Shegotdivorcedtenyearsago.D.Shehadlittlecontactwithherdaughter.6.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?A.Sheusedtobeadoctor.B.ShewasinspiredbyElizabeth.C.Shetaughtliteraturefor26years.D.Shedidn’tlikethetasteofthesoup.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Abook-lovingfriendB.AnunforgettableliteraryjourneyC.AninterestingnursingexperienceD.Ashort-termjobanditslifelongimpact參考答案：4.C

5.D

6.B

7.D這是一篇記敘文。23歲的時(shí)候，作者在一家療養(yǎng)院工作，想要決定自己人生下一步該做些什么。作者認(rèn)識了療養(yǎng)院里一名叫Elizabeth的老人，Elizabeth的言行影響了作者。尤其是她去世后，將自己的東西留給了作者，作者最終走上了文學(xué)之路。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Elizabethwouldwavefromherdarkenedroombutrefusetojointhegatherings.Nearlyblind,andrequiringoxygen,sheneverleftherbedside”可知，Elizabeth的眼睛幾乎全瞎了，并且她需要氧氣，所以她幾乎從未離開過自己的床邊。結(jié)合