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2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市求實中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A.wrappedup B.pickedupC.calledup D.tookup參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:他們在不到一個小時的時間里達(dá)成了這筆生意,之后他們打了一場高爾夫球。A.wrappedup達(dá)成;B.pickedup拾起;C.calledup打電話給;召集;D.tookup從事于。由“businessdeal”可知,wrappedup“達(dá)成”符合語境。故A選項正確。2.Ihad______quarrelwithmydeskmateyesterdaybutshemade______apologytomelater.
A.the;an B.a;the C.the;the D.a;an參考答案:D3.Whenheopenedthetin,it
abadsmell.A.gaveoff
B.gaveup
C.gavein
D.gaveaway參考答案:A略4.Her
appearance
is
not
______
towhether
she
can
be
a
good
teacher.
/
A.suitableB.handyC.beneficialD.relevant參考答案:D5.
aroundthefire,thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeople.
A.Gather
B.Gathering
C.
Togather
D.
Tobegathering參考答案:B略6.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.
A.istoblame
B.isgoingtobeblamed
C.istobeblamed
D.shouldblame參考答案:A略7.Hehasbeenlivinginthiscountry_______sinceMay2012,withnovisa.A.apparently
B.lyC.legally
D.illegally參考答案:D【詳解】考查副詞。句意:自2012年5月以來,他一直非法居住在這個國家,沒有簽證。A.apparently顯然地;B.ly相對地;C.legally合法地;D.illegally不合法地。故選D。8._____fromothercontinentsformillionsofyear,Australiahasmanyplants
andanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated B.HavingbeenseparatedC.Havingseparated D.Tobeseparated參考答案:B9.--Whydoyouwanttochangeyourjob?--I’vebeen_______typingand_______somanytelephoneseveryday.A.tiredof;answered
B.tiringfrom;answeredC.tiredof;answering
D.tiringfrom;answering參考答案:C10.Hishappysmiletheimpressionthattheywerehappyandfriendly.
A.determined B.conveyed
C.shaped D.functioned參考答案:B11.
Wedidanonlinesurvey_____marriedwomenover30yearsoldinApril.
A.targeted
B.tobetargeted
C.targeting
D.beingtargeted參考答案:C12.Youngasheis,healreadyhasfournovelstohis________,whoseachievementhascaughtthepublic’sattention.A.affection B.entertainment C.credit D.possession參考答案:C
13.Noonecanpreventtheplan______.
A.fromcarryingout
B.tobecarriedout
C.beingcarriedout
D.tocarryout
參考答案:C略14.Attheendoftheparent-kidprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”onHunanTV,eachfatherwasaskedtowritealetter_____heexpressedhishopeandlovetohiskid.
A.what
Bwhich
C.where
D.how 參考答案:C略15.Takeupyourtime—it’sjust
distancefromhereto
restaurant.A.不填;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.不填;a參考答案:B句意:別急—從這兒到餐館只不過短短的距離而已。”ashortdistance短距離,固定短語搭配;therestaurant指雙方都知道的餐館,故用the特指,選B?!究键c】考查冠詞【舉一反三】(2011全國卷,33﹚Itisgenerallyacceptedthat____boymustlearntostandupandfightlike
____man.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.a;不填A(yù)句意為“人們普遍認(rèn)為,男孩子必須學(xué)會做一個男子漢,能挺身而出,勇于戰(zhàn)斗?!眱煽站畈欢ü谠~a,aboy和aman都是泛指,表示一類人。故選A。16.Michaelhadaseriousfallinplayingfootballandhisunderlipbeganto______up.A.wind B.splitC.choke D.swell參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:Michael踢足球時摔了一跤,下唇腫了起來。A.wind蜿蜒;B.split撕裂;C.choke窒息;D.swell腫脹。由“aseriousfall”可知,Michael踢足球時摔了一跤,下唇腫了起來。swellup“腫脹”符合句意。故D選項正確。二、完型填空17.DuringtheGreatDepression,foodandmoneywereextremelyshortandbartering(以物易物)wasused.Oneday,IwasbuyingsomeearlypotatoesfromMr.Miller
36
Inoticedasmallpoorboy
37
staringatabasketofgreenpeas.Tomysurprise,Mr.Millersoldtheboyabagofpeas—justforamarble(彈珠).Mrs.Miller,whohadbeen
38
nearby,cameoverandtoldmethereweretwootherboyslikehimandthatherhusbandoften
39
withthemforpeas,tomatoes,or
40
althoughhedidn’tneed
41
anymarbles.Ileftthestand,smilingtomyself,
42
bythisman.Sometimelater,Imovedaway.OnedayIvisitedsomeoldfriends,
43
thatMr.Millerhaddied.Iagreedto
44
themtothefuneraltoofferwordsof
45
.Aheadofusinlinewerethreeyoungmenindarksuits.TheycameovertoMrs.Miller,huggedher,
46
heronthecheek,spokebrieflywithherandmovedon,wipingtheireyes.Ourturncame.ItoldMrs.MillerwhoIwasandmentionedthestoryshehadtoldmeyearsago.Shesaid,“ThosethreeyoungmenwhojustleftwerejusttheboysItoldyouabout.Theytoldme
47
theyappreciatedthethingsJim‘traded’withthem.Now,theycametopaytheirdebt.”“We’veneverhadagreatdealof
48
,”sheadded,“butrightnow,Jimwould
49
himselftobetherichestman.”Thenwithloving
50
,sheliftedthelifelessfingersofMiller.Restingunderneathwerethreeshiny,red
51
.AtthattimeI
52
thatonewouldnotberememberedbyone’s
53
,butbyone’skinddeeds.Theysayittakesa
54
tofindaspecialperson,anhourtoappreciatehim,adaytolovehim,butanentirelifeto
55
him.
36.
A.whenB.whileC.a(chǎn)sD.a(chǎn)fter37.
A.quicklyB.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.happilyD.hungrily38.
A.waitingB.standingC.smilingD.wandering39.
A.talked
B.discussedC.bargainedD.quarreled40.
A.whateverB.howeverC.whereverD.whenever41.
A.likelyB.oftenC.reallyD.never42.
A.impressedB.suspectedC.regrettedD.embarrassed43.
A.foundB.seeingC.discoveringD.learning44.
A.directB.leadC.a(chǎn)ccompanyD.a(chǎn)llow45.
A.sympathyB.comfortC.sadnessD.encouragement46.
A.touchedB.feltC.movedD.kissed47.
A.howB.whyC.whetherD.what48.
A.worth
B.wealthC.valueD.fortune49.
A.takeB.regardC.considerD.imagine50.
A.quietnessB.forceC.strengthD.gentleness51.
A.marblesB.peasC.booksD.pennies52.
A.knew
B.recognizedC.realizedD.recalled53.
A.wordsB.speechesC.clothesD.a(chǎn)ppearances54.
A.timeB.secondC.minuteD.week55.
A.ignoreB.forgetC.rememberD.remind
參考答案:A
D
B
C
A
C
A
D
C
BD
A
B
C
D
A
C
A
C
B三、閱讀理解18.AllEskimoslivemostoftheirlivesclosetoseaorfreshwater.Theymayfollowgameinlandforseveralhundredmiles,buttheyalwaysreturntotheshoresofrivers,lakes,orseas.Eskimolandhasabarelook.Largerocks,pebbles,andsandcovermuchofthesurface.Plantscalledlichen(地衣)growontherocks,andwherethereisenoughsoil,grass,flowers,andevensmallbushesmanagetolive.NotreescangrowonEskimoland,sogeographerssometimescallittheArcticplains.TherearesomeanimalsinEskimoland,suchasrabbits,whicheattheplants.Otheranimals,likethewhitefoxandthegraywolf,eattherabbits.TheEskimoisameat-eater,too,andmayeveneatawolfwhenfoodisscarce.TheEskimoyearhastwomainparts:along,coldwinterandashort,coolsummer.Springandfallarealmosttooshorttobenoticed.Summeristhebesttime,asfoodisusuallyplentiful.ButitisalsothetimewhenEskimosareverybusy.Winterisneverfaraway,andthemenmustbringhomeextrameatforthewomentoprepareandstore,forseldomcanenoughanimalsbekilledinwintertofeedafamily.TheFarNorthissometimescalledthelandofthemidnightsun.Thisistrueinthemiddleofsummer,forbetweenApril21standAugust21stthesunneversetsinNorthernGreenland.ButinmidwintertheFarNorthisalandwithnosunshineatall.AroundOct.21sttheEskimosofNorthernGreenlandseethesunsetdirectlysouthofthem,andtheydon’tseeitagainuntilFebruary22nd.Allplacesonearthgetaboutthesameamountofdaylightduringayear.Asaresult,ifsummerislighter,winterhastobedarker.WinternightsintheFarNorthareseldompitch-black.Asintherestoftheworld,thestarsandmoonprovidealittlelight.ThenorthernlightsalsohelptheEskimotosee.Andwiththegroundcoveredwithsnow,evenalittlelightisreflectedbacktotheEskimo’seyes.71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Eskimosdonotusuallyeatwolves.
B.Eskimosliketochaseoneanother.
C.Eskimosdependheavilyonwater.
D.Eskimosaremeat-eaters.72.IntheEskimoyear,_________.
A.thereisnospringandfall
B.winteriscoldandsummerishot
C.summerisatimeforgrowingfood
D.wintercomesearlyandgoeslate73.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“pitch-black”inParagraph4?
A.Darkwithalittlelight.
B.Alittledark.
C.Notdarkatall.
D.Extremelydark.74.Fromthepassage,wecaninferallofthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.
A.Eskimosaremorelikelytoeatwolvesinsummer
B.Eskimowomenareresponsibleforhousework
C.meatisthemainsourceoffoodfortheEskimo
D.huntingisanimportantpartofEskimolife75.WhyissummerlighterintheFarNorth?
A.BecausetheFarNorthisfarawayfromthesun.
B.Becausethesunisnotseenforfivemonthsoftheyear.
C.Becausethesunneversetsinmidsummer.
D.Becausepeopleseethesunsetdirectlysouthofthem.參考答案:71-75BDDAC略19.
Since1989,DaveThomas,whodiedatage69,wasoneofthemostrecognizablefacesonTV.Heappearedinmorethan800commercials(商業(yè)廣告)forthehamburgerchainnamedforhisdaughter.“Aslongasitworks,”hesaidin1991,“I’llcontinuetodothosecommercials.”
Eventhoughhewassuccessful,Thomasremainedtroubledbyhischildhood.“Hestillwon’tletanyoneseehisfeet,whichareoutofshapebecauseheneverhadproper-fittingshoes.”Wendysaidin1993.Borntoasinglemother,hewasadoptedasababybyRexandAulevaThomasofKalamazooinMichigan.AfterAulevadiedwhenhewas5,ThomasspentyearsontheroadasRextraveledaroundseekingconstructionwork.“Hefedme,”Thomassaid,“andifIgotoutofline,he’dbeatme.”
Movingoutonhisownat15,Thomasworked,firstasawaiter,inmanyrestaurants.Buthehadsomethingmuchbetterinmind,“IthoughtifIownedarestaurant,”hesaid,“Icouldeatforfree.”A1956meetingwithHarlandSandersledThomastoacareerasthemanagerofaKentuckyFriedChickenrestaurantthatmadehimamillionairein1968.
In1969,afterbreakingwithSanders,ThomasstartedthefirstWendy’sOldFashionedHamburgers,inColumbus,Ohio,whichsetitselfapartbyservingmade-to-orderburgers.With6,000restaurantsworldwide,thechainnowmakes$6billionayearinsales.
Althoughtroubledbyhisownexperiencewithadoption,Thomas,marriedsince1954toLorraine,66,andwithfourgrownkids
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