2022年江西省贛州市陽明實驗中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年江西省贛州市陽明實驗中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

—You’renotangrythen?—______.I’veneverlaughedsomuchinmylife.A.You’rejoking

B.You’vemadeit

C.That’sallright

D.Farfromit參考答案：D2.—I’mgoingtothemall,Mrs.King.Doyouhaveanything?—No,thanks.A.tobuy B.tobebought

C.bought D.beingbought參考答案：B此處用不定式作定語修飾anything,todo表示該動作是由主語發(fā)出的,tobedone表示該動作是由別人發(fā)出的。由語境可知要用tobedone。3.Theyoungcouple,whoreturnedmylostwallet,left___________Icouldaskfortheirmanes.A.before

B.whileC.after

D.since參考答案：A4.Icouldn’tstandthe

ofnotbeingabletohelpwhenmybestfriendwasintrouble.

A.frustration

B.motivation

C.expectation

D.confusion參考答案：A5.Thelosshasnotyetbeenaccurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.

A.calculated B.consideredC.completed D.controlled參考答案：A提示:句意為:“還沒有對損失進行精確的計算,但大家認(rèn)為會超過一億美元?！眂alculate“計算”;consider“認(rèn)為”;complete“完成”;control“控制”。

27.Themanager_____oneofthehotelservantsofstealingthemoney.A.scolded

B.complained

C.accused

D.charged參考答案：C略7.____hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.Since

B.Unless

C.As

D.Although參考答案：D8.Iflifeisagameofchess,weshouldbe_____whentakingeverystep.A.anxious B.curious C.cautious D.nervous參考答案：C9.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.

A.isconsistedof

B.consistsof

C.makesupof

D.bemadeupof參考答案：B10.AslongasIcanremember,_______Icalled,mysonwouldanswer.A.before

B.anytime

C.until

D.while參考答案：B略11.Somepeoplewouldratherridebikesasbikeridinghas________ofthetroublesof

takingbuses.A.nothing B.none C.some D.neither參考答案：B12.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften______thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple. A.sacrifice

B.substitute

C.simplify

D.survive參考答案：C13.Sittingatthebackoftheroombutinfrontofsomeoldmenandwomen

averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.

A.was

B.are

C.were

D.therewas參考答案：A略14.Ihadtospeakloudtomakemyself_______.A.hear

B.heard

C.hearing

D.tohear參考答案：B15.Hemadeafewnotesto_____himselfofwhathewantedtosay.A.call

B.miss

C.remind

D.remember參考答案：C16.Though_____money,hemanagedtostarthisownbusiness.A.lacked B.lackingof C.lacking

D.lackedof參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand___1___asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.___2___enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand___3___asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He___4___ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas___5___ortired,hedidnotstop___6___hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas

___7___.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI___8___myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly___9___averysmallareato___10___myself.”Theabovestoryis___11___tothejourneyofour___12___.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore___13___,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(疏忽，忘記)our___14___,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciate(欣賞)thesurrounding___15___andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday___16___welookback,wewill___17___thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,___18___thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave___19___Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly___20___tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.1.A.use

B.cover

C.work

D.get2.A.Good

B.Strange

C.Sure

D.Interesting3.A.rode

B.ran

C.expanded

D.struggled4.A.kepton

B.askedfor

C.gaveup

D.succeededin5.A.sad

B.excited

C.confused

D.hungry6.A.but

B.so

C.because

D.if7.A.sleeping

B.arguing

C.dying

D.smiling8.A.push

B.make

C.destroy

D.prove9.A.need

B.have

C.find

D.show10.A.live

B.bury

C.support

D.sleep11.A.useful

B.certain

C.similar

D.special12.A.future

B.past

C.history

D.life13.A.friends

B.progress

C.discoveries

D.money14.A.health

B.career

C.honor

D.freedom15.A.things

B.condition

C.people

D.beauty16.A.before

B.when

C.unless

D.since17.A.realize

B.regret

C.apologize

D.explain18.A.or

B.until

C.however

D.but19.A.saved

B.missed

C.reduced

D.won20.A.possible

B.probable

C.necessary

D.suitable參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.D

14.A

15.D

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.C試題分析：文章講述了一個國王讓他的馴馬師騎上他的馬,盡力的去跑，凡是他能跑過的地方，這些土地就屬于他的。這位馴馬時就立刻跳上馬飛奔了起來，晝夜不停。等到他實在不能再跑的時候，他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)耗盡了自己的體力和精力，即將死去，這時他才悔悟，他根本就不需要這么多的土地。給我們講述了一個道理，人生不能只有工作去掙錢，去爭職位的高低，去不停的爭取榮譽，要學(xué)會去享受生活。1.B本題考查動詞的詞義。cover原意為覆蓋，此處為行程，跨越。句意為：騎上馬去跨越他能夠跨越的地方，盡可能的多。usevt用

workvi工作，起作用getvt得到2.C本題考查形容詞詞。sure肯定的，確信無疑的strange奇怪的，陌生的interesting有趣的。句意為確信無疑的是，他迅速的跳上馬。3.A本題考查動詞詞義。從后面的去鞭笞馬可知，他騎得盡可能的快去經(jīng)過更多的地方。runvi跑；expandvi擴大，展開；strugglevi奮斗，掙扎4.A考查動詞詞組。keepon繼續(xù)，不停地;askfor請求，要求；giveup放棄；succeedin在某方面取得成功；句意為：他不停的騎馬5.D考查形容詞詞義。甚至是當(dāng)他又累又餓時，他都沒有停下來。Sad悲傷，難過；excited激動，興奮；confused困惑，困擾；hungry饑餓6.C本題考查連詞。前后為因果關(guān)系，因為他想爭取更多的土地。7.C本題考查動詞的詞義。句意：他筋疲力盡，快要死了。sleepingvi睡覺；arguingvi爭吵，爭論；smilingvi微笑。8.A本題考查動詞詞義。pushsbtodosth推動（驅(qū)使）某人做某事兒。為什么要驅(qū)趕著自己去占有那么多的土地呢？9.A動詞詞義。句意：現(xiàn)在我要死了，我僅僅需要一小片地去埋葬自己。need需要

have擁有find發(fā)現(xiàn)show展示，出示10.B本題考查動詞詞義。句意同上live居住，生活；bury埋葬；support支持；sleep睡覺11.C形容詞詞義。句意：上面講的故事和我們?nèi)松穆贸淌窍嗨频?。besimilarto與相似；useful有用的certain確信無疑的；special特殊的，特別的。12.D本題考查名詞詞義。句意同上。future將來未來past過去history歷史life生命，生活。13.D本題考查名詞詞義。由后面的權(quán)力，認(rèn)可可知前面應(yīng)是掙更多的錢。friends朋友；progress進步；discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)。14.A本題考查名詞詞義。由前文的故事可知我們忽視了健康還有和我們家人在一起的時間。Health健康；career事業(yè)；honor榮譽；freedom自由。15.D考查名詞詞義。句意：我們忽視了我們的健康，和家人在一起的時光，還有也忽視了去欣賞我們周圍的美好的事物。condition條件，狀況。16.B考查連詞的用法。句意：當(dāng)我們回頭望的那一天，我們將會17.A本題考查動詞詞義。當(dāng)我們回顧往昔的時候，我們會意識到——————。realize意識到；regret遺憾，后悔；

apologize道歉

explain解釋18.D本題考查連詞詞義。句意：但是我們并不能因為我們失去的東西，而讓時間倒轉(zhuǎn)過來。19.B本題考查詞義。句意同上。saved

節(jié)省，拯救；missed失去，迷失；reduced減少；won贏得。20.C考查形容詞詞義。句意：工作僅僅是讓我們繼續(xù)生活去享受生活的樂趣和美好的東西所必需的。possible可能的；probable很可能的；necessary必需的，必要的；suitable適當(dāng)?shù)?，相配的。三、閱讀理解18.AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncesaidthatEinsteinhadmadeanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentityoftimeandspaceandsoon—butevenordinarymannowunderstandthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.By1914youngEinsteinhadbeenworld-famous.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedchancesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietlifewerebrokenbyWorldWarI.Einsteinhatedfightingandkilling.Thegreatsufferingofwaraffectedhimdeeply,andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearfollowingWorldWarIhonorswereincreasinglyputonhim.HebecameheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.Buthehimselfrefusedtheefforttoputhiminapositionfaraboveotherpeople.Hewaswellknownforhishumble（謙遜的）manners.Heoftensaidthathissuccesswouldcertainlyhavebeenachievedbyothersifhehadneverlived.In1921hewontheNobelPrize,andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.

56．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis

.A．thedifficultyofEinstein'sthoughttoothersB．thefeelingofanAmericanuniversitypresidenttowardsEinsteinC．thedifferencebetweenscienceandhistoryD．thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein57．Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowAlbertEinstein

.A．enjoyedworldpopularity

B．wastheheadofaschoolC．waspopularwithhisstudents

D．enjoyedstudyingwars58．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutEinsteinistrue?A．Heachievedmorethananyotherscientistsinhistory.B．Ourideasabouttheuniversedifferfromoneanotherbecauseofhim.C．Hekeptworkinguntilpeacecamein1918.D．Hisresearchpracticallystoppedduringthefirstworldwar.59．IntheyearsfollowingtheFirstWorldWar,

.A．Einstein’stheorywassoonacceptedevenbyordinarypeopleB．moreandmorehonorswenttoEinsteinC．EinsteinalmosthadnochancesforhisresearchD．EinsteinwasnothonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazism60．Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat

.A．AlbertEinsteinwasinterestedinnothingbutscienceB．EinsteinwasforcedtoserveintheGermanarmyC．EinsteinmadealotmorebreakthroughsinhisresearchaftertheFirstWorldWarD．Einsteinwasdrivenoutofhismotherlandforhishumblemanners

參考答案：略19.“GoodFortuneinaWrappingCloth”isastoryaboutaKoreangirlnamedJi-suwholivedmanyyearsago.Ji-su’smother,Eomma,ishonoredbybeingchosenbytheKoreanking,Yongjo,tocomeandbeaseamstress(女裁縫)attheroyalpalaceinHanyangwhereshewillsewwrappingcloths,orbojagi.Ji-suisheartbrokenathermother’sleaving,forshewillnotgettoseeheragain.Realizingthattheonlywaytobereunitedwithhermotheristobecomeanequallygiftedandoutstandingseamstress,Ji-sumakesuphermindtodojustthat,despitemanydifficulties.Eomma’spartinggifttoJi-suisasewingbox.InitJi-sufindsthetoolsofhermother’strade:aneedle,thread,aruler,apairofscissors,andasmallironcalledanindoor.Ji-suwipeshertearsandasksheraunt,Gomo,ifshecanteachhertostitch(縫)bojaginowthathermotherisgone.Herauntbeginstoteachhertheverynextday.FromthenonJi-suworksveryhardtobecomeanartistaswellasaseamstress,forthatistheonlywayshewillbereunitedwithhermother.Ji-sucarefullystitchesabojagifullofgoodluckfabricbatsshehasmadetosendhermotheramessageofgoodfortune,cheer,safetyandhappiness.Thestorycontinues,anddespitedisappointmentsanddefeats,Ji-sueventual