牛津上海版6A Unit5基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)整理

/6AU5根底知識(shí)整理Ⅰ.Words.alittle后只能跟不可數(shù)名詞,表示“一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)…〞。例如：Weneedalittlesugareveryday.我們每天只需要少量的糖。如果要修飾可數(shù)名詞的話,需用afew,例如：Mumonlyboughtafewapples.媽媽只買了幾個(gè)蘋果。11．a(chǎn)lotof許多,大量的[近義詞]plentyof大量的,許多[辨析]alotof和plentyofⅡ.Dailyexpressions.日常表達(dá)【隨堂小練】I. Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)Therearesomegood_______________(restaurant)inthestreet.2. Sheoftengoestoschoolby (ferry). (take)metwentyminutestogettothelibrary.4. (do)ittakeyoutogettothehotel?5. Myfamilywillmoveintoanew (house)estatethisyear.6. Thereisabig (swim)poolin7. Youmustnotwalkonthe (grass). Myuncle inabigfactory(work).【Keys】1.restaurants2.ferry3.takes4.does5. halfanhouralotoftravellightrailtemplebyschoolbus Thereare beautifulflowersinthepark.2. HaveyoueverbeentotheShaolin ? Sheusuallyspends onher4. --Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?--______________.5. Wouldyouliketo totheotherplaces?6.Moreandmorepeoplegotodifferentplacesby.Becauseitisveryfastandcomfortable.【Keys】1.alotof2.Temple3.halfanhour4.Byschoolbus5.travel6.lightrailImportantSentencesstructures.【隨堂練習(xí)】IChoosethecorrectanswer.(選擇正確的答案)1 Itwilltakeyouaboutanhour gettotheairport.A.to B.on C.off D.in2 Simongoestoschool undergroundeveryday.A.takes B.takesa C.by D.byan3 ShanghaiZoois theCenturyPark.A.faraway B.quitefarawayC.quitefarawayfrom D.beside4 Onherway home,shesawalotofhotels.A./ B.to C.for D.of5 Idon'thave moneytobuyanewbike.A.afew B.alittleC.enough D.alotof6 Let's totheaviaryquietly.A.goes B.goingC.togo D.go7 I'dliketoreadbookswhenIam thebus.Aon B.inC.at D.by8 Lindaalwayssees peoplewhensheiswalkingtoschool. A.much B.alotofC.lotof D.alittle9 Howlongdoyouspend computergameseveryday?A.play B.playingC.plays D.toplay10Wehavegot vegetablesbut meat.A.plentyof...alittle B.plentyof...afewC.many...plenty D.much...plenty【Keys】1A 2C 3C 4A 5C6D 7A 8B 9B 10AⅡFillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenverbs.(用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。) (make)ashoppinglistwithherauntyesterday.Shallwe (take)aphotohere?It (take)himalmost2hourstofinishhishomeworklastnight.HecomesfromCanada,buthe (live)inAmerica.Timalways (see)alotofpeoplewhenheiswalkingtoschool.Mymother (spend)twodaysfinishingreadingthenovel.It (rain).Takeanumbrellawithyou.Howlong it (take)togettoShanghaiMuseum?【Keys】1made 2take 3took 4lives 5sees6spent 7israining/isgoingtorain 8does,takeⅢRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按要求改寫句子。)Mikelivesfarawayfromschool.(改為一般疑問句) farawayfromschool?Simongoestoworkonfooteveryday.(同義句改寫)Simon toworkeveryday.Someteachersinourschoolgotoworkonfoot.(對(duì)劃線局部提問) dosometeachersinourschooltowork?Ittakesmemorethanhalfanhourtogetthere.(對(duì)劃線局部提問)doesityoutogetthere?Dianaiswalkingtothenearestundergroundstation.(對(duì)劃線局部提問) isDiana ?【Keys】1Does,live2walks 3How,go 4Howlong,take5What,doingⅣCompletethefollowingdialoguewithpropersentencesinthebox.〔選擇填空以完成對(duì)話?！矨.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetthere?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Doyouwanttotakeabus?

R.Howdoyougothere?F.Isitnearyourhome?1.B:Yes,IoftengothereonSundayafternoon.2.B:No,it'sfarawayfromhere.3. 4. B:Abouthalfanhour.5.B:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.1 2 3 4 5 【Keys】1B 2F 3E 4A 5CⅤ.ReadanddecideTrue(T)orFalse(F).(閱讀短文并判斷以下句子是否符合文章的內(nèi)容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用F表示。)(交通堵塞)morning,hesaid,‘Peter,sometimesabikeisfasterthanacar!’( ( )2 ( )3 ( )4 ( )5 ( )6 【Keys】1F 2T 3F 4F 5T6FⅥChoosetherightanswer.(選擇正確的答案)BackfromFranceMaria:Welcomeback,Amy.HowwasFrance?Amy:Wonderful.Ihadagreattime.(嫉妒的).Amy:Well,wewenttoafewplaces.ThebestwasParis.It'ssuchabeautifulcity. Amy:Noway.Iwantedtostaylonger.Amy:Ibroughtsomephotos.HereIwasatacafe.Amy:Oh,that'sPhilippe.Wemethimatamuseum.He'saveryinterestingperson.Maria:NowI'mreallyjealous!Letmeseetheothers...Hey,whyisPhilippeinsomanyofthem?Amy:Ofcoursenot!He'sjustafriend.()1.Amy'striptoFrancewas .Astrange C.late ()2.Amydidn'twantto .AstayinFrancelonger Cendhertrip ()3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?AMariahadagreattrip. ()4.Whatistheothers?AFrenchpeople. ()5.WhoisPhilippe?A.ApersonfromFrance. Awaiteratacafe? 【Keys】1D2C 3B 4B 5AMother:Here'sthecheck-in(登記)desk.Haveyougotourpassports?Father:Yes,Ihave.Heretheyare.Mother:Wherearethesuitcasekeys?Haveyougotthem?Father:Yes.I'vegotthekeys.They'reinmypocket.Haveyougotthestreetmapandtheaddressofthehotel?Mother:Yes.They'reinmybag.Father:Mysunglasses!Ihaven'tgotmysunglasses!Boy:You'rewearingthem,Dad.Father:Oh!Thankyou.Boy:Havewegottheradio?Father:Yes.It'shere.Girl:Havewegotthetennisrackets(球拍)?Mother:Yes.They'rebehindthatbigcase.Girl:Whataboutthebeachtowels?Mother:Beachtowels?Um...Oh,yes.They'reinthatbag.Boy:Thecamera!Wehaven'tgotthecamera.Girl:Oh,no!Father:It'sOK.It'sinthegreencase.Clerk:Goodmorning.Mother:Goodmorning.Father:Goodmorning.Clerk:CanIseeyourtickets,please?Father:Oh,no!Thekitchentable!Mother:Yes,wedo.Theticketsareonit.Father:What?Mother:Theticketsareonthetableathome.All:Oh,no!Whataretheirholidayplans?Howdoyouknow?Theyhavegottheaddressofthehotel.【Keys】2Theyhavegottennisrackets.3Theyhavegotbeachtowels.4Theyhavegotacamera.Jacklivesfawayfromhisschool.Everymorninghewtothenearestundergroundstationtotaketheunderground,thenhetabus.Afterhegoffthebus,hewalkstoschool.Itthimalmostanhourtogotoschool.【Keys】far,walks,takes,gets,takesHomeworkⅠ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?()1.Tom___________aNo.909bustogotoschool.A.takesB.goes C.gets D.makes()2.Thereisgreengrassintheplaygroundinourschool.A.muchB.few C.lotof D.many( )3.Whatdoyouseewhenyoutoschool?A.willwalkB.arewalkingC.walks D.walked()4.Cathyarrivestheofficeat8:00a.m.A.in B.at C.to D./( )5.Ittakesme anhourtogotothemuseum.A.never B.aboutC.also D.alwaysⅡ.Completethefollowingdialoguewithpropersentencesinthebox(選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿梢韵聦?duì)話)A.Doyoulivenearschool? B. Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoschoolbybike?C. Doyoualwaysgotoschoolonfoot?D. Whereareyougoing?E. Whatdoyouseeonthewaytoschool?A: 1B:I'mgoingtoschool.A: 2B:Yes,myhomeisquitenearschool.A: 3B:No,sometimesIrideabicycle.A: 4B:Onlyfiveminutes.A: 5B:Iusuallyseemyclassmates. 2. 3.4.5. Ⅲ.Readingcomprehension(閱讀短文判斷正誤,正確的用“T〞表示,錯(cuò)誤的用“F〞表示)Atdifferenttimeinaman'slife,hisfoodhasdifferenteffects(效果)onhisbody.Amongchildrenfoodisquicklychangedtothepowertorunandplaygames.Mostofyoungadult'sfoodisspentongrowingtall?wegrowupwardsonlyduringthefirsttwentyyearsofourlives,notlater.Workingmengettheirstrongbodiesfromtheirfood;andiftheyworkhard,theydonotgetfat.Officeworkers,whoeatwellandsitdownalot,maybegintogrowfatwhenstillquiteyoung.Manyolderpeoplefightagainstfatness.Perhapsthemostdifficulttimeiswhenamanreachessixtyyearsofage.Hisbodyandmindbecomerestful.Thisiswhenfoodchangesquicklytofat.

()1.Inaman'slife,hisfoodalwayshasgoodeffects.

( )2.Duringchildhoodfoodcanbequicklychangedtothepowertorunandplaygames.()3.Wedon'tgrowupwardsafterthefirsttwentyyearsofourlives.

( )4.Workingmengettheirstrongbodiesfromtheirwork.( )5.Manyoldpeoplefightagainstfatness,themostdifficulttimemaybewhenamanreaches