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2021年河北省衡水市同華中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
_____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.
A.It
B.What
C.As
D.Which參考答案:B解析:主語從句中缺主語,故選B2.Thesentencewants_______oncemoreasmanystudentsstillhavedifficultyunderstandingit.A.toexplain
B.explaining
C.beingexplained
D.explained參考答案:B3. Ifacouplefindithardtoagreeonsomebasicissueslikepurchasingahouseandwhento haveakid,theyshouldconsideritasa__________ofproblemsthatalreadyexistintheir marriage. A.symptom B.sight C.cause D.connection參考答案:A4.Don’tyouthinktheworldwouldbeaneasierplacetolivein,ifweall________thesamelanguage?A.speak B.hadspoken C.spoke D.wouldspeak參考答案:C5.Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget_____fastone.Athe,the
B/,a
Cthe,a
D/,/參考答案:B6.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than
aroomwithsomeoneelse.A.toshare
B.tohaveshared
C.share
D.sharing參考答案:C7.Ithinkthatthismealwaswellworth________waschargedforit.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.howmany
參考答案:B解析:worth后接一個賓語從句。其引導詞既用作worth的賓語,又充當賓語從句的主語。
31.___,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemaybe
B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay
D.Quietashemaybeastudent
參考答案:B略9.IfI
hisaddressyesterday,Iwouldhavepaidhimavisit.
A.wouldknow
B.hadknown
C.know
D.knew參考答案:B略10.Britishscientistshaveproduced_____theybelieveistheworld'ssmallestChristmascard.
A.which
B.who
C.that
D.what參考答案:D略11.Atpresentthesearch-and-rescueteamsaresufferinggreatpressureowingtothecontinual_______ofanycluetothemissingaircraft.
A.enterprise B.extension C.absence
D.advance參考答案:C12.Havingbeenoutofworkforafewmonths,thecouplearenowmakingtheir
bysellingnewspapers.
A.money
B.fortune
C.business
D.living參考答案:D13.
Eachyear1millionsmokersquit,butonly3to5percent____stayoffcigarettesforayearormore.
A.succeedin
B.manageto
C.stickto
D.keepon參考答案:B14.–Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.--Well,nowIregret________thatA.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone參考答案:D15.Theparkingrulesinpublicplacesshouldbe______
strictly,otherwiseyouwillgetaticket.A.realized
B,recognized
C.consulted
D.observed參考答案:D略16.Ourbedroom________8metresacross,if________inmetres.A.ismeasured;measured
B.ismeasuredin;measuringC.measures;measured
D.measuresin;measuring參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:如果以米測量,我們的房間量起來十米寬。第一空measure為系動詞,意為“量起來”;第二空考查非謂語動詞,邏輯主語Ourbedroom與動詞measure為被動關系,故用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasinjuniorhigh,theeighth-gradebully(惡徒)hitmeinthestomach.Notonlydidithurtandmakemeangry,butthe
31
andshamewerealmostunbearable.Iwanted
32toeventhescore!Iplannedtomeethimontheplaygroundthenextdayandlethim
33
it.
Forsomereason,ItoldmyplantoNana,my
34
.Surprisingly,shegavemeoneofherhour-longlectures.Amongthemanythingsshetold,IunclearlyrememberedhertellingmethatIdidn'tneedto
35
abouthim.Shesaid,"Gooddeeds
36
goodresults,andevildeedsleadtobadresults."Itoldher,inaniceway,ofcourse,thatIthoughtshewasfullofit.ItoldherthatIdidgoodthingsallthetime,butallIgot
37
was"Rubbish!"Ittookme30yearstounderstandthe
38
ofherwords.Nanawaslivinginaboard-and-carehomeinLagunaHills,California.EachTuesday,I
39
andtookherouttodinnerbycar.Iwouldalwaysfindherneatly
40
sittinginawheel-chairrightbythefrontdoor.Iclearlyrememberourverylastdinnertogetherbeforesheleftthere.We
41
toanearbysimplelittlefamily-ownedrestaurant.I
42
potroastforNanaandahamburgerformyself.Thefood
43
andasIdugin,InoticedthatNanawasn'teating,butstaringatthefoodonherplate.
44
myplateaside,ItookNana'splatetomysideandcuthermeatintosmallpieces.Ithen
45
theplatebackinfrontofher.Asshe
46
themeatintohermouthveryweakly,andwithgreatdifficulty,Iwasstruckwithamemorythatbrought
47
tearstomyeyes.Fortyyears
48
,whenIwasalittleboy,NanahadalwayscutthemeatintosmallpiecessoIcouldeatit.Ithadtaken40years,butthegooddeedhadbeen
49
.Nanawasright."Everygooddeedyoudowillsomedaycomebacktoyou."We
50
exactlywhatwesow.31.A.excitement
B.embarrassment
C.disappointment
D.appointment32.A.hopelessly
B.seriously
C.desperately
D.finally33.A.get
B.make
C.take
D.have34.A.teacher
B.father
C.grandmother
D.classmate35.A.care
B.worry
C.argue D.talk36.A.getaround B.bringabout C.settledown D.bringup37.A.inreturn B.inneed C.inadvance D.inexchange38.A.accuracy B.intelligence C.explanation D.wisdom39.A.droppedin B.turnedup C.cameby D.pulledin40.A.prepared B.washed C.changed D.dressed41.A.drove B.walked C.hurried D.wandered42.A.bought B.booked C.fetched D.ordered43.A.served B.arrived C.appeared D.cooked44.A.Moving B.Pushing C.Sweeping
D.Taking45.A.pulled B.brought C.placed D.threw46.A.handed B.distributed C.forked D.sucked47.A.guilty B.joyful C.bitter D.instant48.A.previously B.gradually C.afterwards D.consequently49.A.awarded B.repaid C.accomplished D.encouraged50.A.harvest B.fulfill C.acquire D.welcome參考答案:31-35BCDCB 36-40BADCD 41-45ADBAC
46-50CDABA三、閱讀理解18.Foundedtwoyearsago,AllGreenElectronicsRecyclingisafull-serviceelectronicsrecyclerandcollector.Itofferspick-upservicesaswellashundredsofconvenientdrop-offlocations,nationwide.Currently,itcollectsmorethantwomillionpoundsofelectronicspermonth.AllGreenElectronicsRecyclingannouncesitsnewnationalheadquarters’grandopeningonJanuary13,2011from5:30p.m.to7:30p.m.----aGreenCarpetEvent----followedbyafree,three-dayelectronicsrecyclingeventaimedatgivingbacktothelocalcommunityinOrangeCounty.Bothareopentothepublicandarelocatedat:15561DelAmoAve.inTustin.
“WeareparticularlyexcitedaboutthepromisingnewjobopportunitiesavailableforCaliforniaresidents,”saysArmanSadeghi,CEO,AllGreenElectronicsRecycling.
AllGreenisgrowingatjaw-droppingrates.Whilemanycompaniescontinuetocutbackandlayoffvaluableemployees,AllGreenhashiredanewpersonevery4.1dayssinceitsincorporationandispredictedtohireanother100employeesinthenextsixmonths.
Inadditiontonewjobs,manylocalnon-profitsandschoolswillalsobenefit.AllGreeniscreatingcommunitypartnershipsandsettingupcollectioneventswhiledonatingapercentageoftheproceedsfromtherecycledelectronics.
Ratherthanallowingoldtelevisionsorcomputerstoendupatthedump,AllGreenprovidesthepublicwithawayofrecyclingtheiroldworkingornon-workingelectronicssafelyandresponsiblyforfree.Infact,thosewithatleast10computers,monitorsandtelevisionscangoto:toscheduleafreepickupinmanyareas.
Unlikemanyofitscompetitors,thecompanysortsandseparatesalle-wastewithintheirwarehouseanddoesnotshipanythingoverseasforprocessing.Italsoensuresthatanyelectronicsplacedinitscarewillneverfinditswayintoalandfill.
AllGreenalreadyhasarecyclingfacilityinSacramentoandissettoexpanditsNewYorkoperationswithin60days.
Formoreinformation:tocheckouttheElectronicsRecyclingCarbonFootprintCalculator;ortolocateafacilityinyourarea,visit:.
66.WhichofthefollowingistrueofAllGreenElectronicsRecycling?A.
Itofferssecondhandelectronicsforfree.B.
ItwillopenonJanuary13,2011inTustin.C.
Itprovidesdrop-offlocationsnationwide.D.Ithasnoheadquarterinhepasttwoyears.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“AllGreenisgrowingatjaw-droppingrates”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.AllGreenisdevelopingatanamazingspeed.
B.AllGreenisverypopularwithemployees.
C.AllGreenwilllayoffsomevaluableemployees.
D.AllGreenisgrowingintoincorporationsoon.68.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.AllGreenwon’tfireanyemployeesinthecomingsixmonths.
B.Itishardtoremainemployedinmanycompanies.
C.Valuableemployeeswon’tbefiredinmanycompanies.
D.TheresidentsbenefitfromAllGreen,butschoolssuffer.69.What’sthedifferencebetweenAllGreenanditscompetitors?
A.Itprovidesmanynewjobstotheresidents.
B.Itdonatessomepercentageoftheproceeds.
C.Itoffersasafewayofrecyclingoldelectronics.
D.Itneversendse-wasteabroadorputitinlandfills.70.
Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph5?A.Peoplemaythrowawaytheiroldtelevisionsorcomputers.B.Peoplemustvisittohandlee-waste.C.Onlyifyouhaveover10wastedelectronics,canAllGreenhandlethem.D.OnlyaftertheelectronicsareoutofusecanAllGreenhandlethem.參考答案:CABDA略19.Persuasionistoconvincesomeonetoagreewithyou,justlikeartwhichalsocallsforspecialtechniquestoaccomplish.AccordingtotheancientGreeks,therearethreebasictoolsofpersuasion:ethos,pathosandlogos.Ethosisaspeaker’swayofconvincingtheaudiencethatheistrustworthy,honestandreliable.Onecommonwayaspeakercandevelopethosisbyexplaininghowmuchexperienceoreducationshehasinthefield.Afterall,you’remorelikelytolistentoadviceabouthowtotakecareofyourteethfromadentistthanafireman.Pathosisaspeaker’swayofconnectingwithanaudience’semotions.Forexample,apoliticianwhoistryingtoconvinceanaudiencetovoteforhimmightsaythathealonecansavethecountryfromaterriblewar.Thesewordsareintendedtofilltheaudiencewithfear,thusmakingthemwanttovoteforhim.Similarly,ananimalcharity
mightshowanaudiencepicturesofinjureddogsandcatstomaketheviewerfeelpity,sotheywillbemorelikelytodonatemoney.Logosistheuseoffacts,statisticsorotherevidencetosupportyourargument.Anaudiencewillbelieveyouifyouhaveconvincingdatatobackupyourclaims.Presentingthisevidenceismuchmorepersuasivethansimplysaying“believeme“.Althoughethos,pathosandlogosallhavetheirstrengths,theyareoftenmosteffectivewhenusedtogether.So,thenexttimeyoulistentoaspeech,watchacommercialorlistentoafriendtrytoconvinceyoutolendhimsomemoney,beonthelookoutfortheseancientGreektoolsofpersuasion.12.Whatdopersuasionandarthaveincommon?A.Theybothentertaintheaudience.B.Theybothrequiregreatskilltoachieve.C.Theybothdemandfullattentionfromtheaudience.D.TheywerebothcommontopicsofancientGreekWriters.13.Howisaspeakerabletoshowhisethostotheaudience?A.Byexpressinghissympathywiththeaudience.B.Bytellingtheaudienceabouthispersonalpreference....C.Byusingbeautifullanguagetomakehisstatementsattractive.D.Byshowinghisknowledgeandexperiencerelatedtothetopic.14.Whatcanw
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