2021年四川省雅安市第六中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年四川省雅安市第六中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.JackhasgonetoAustralia,butI’mwonderingwhyhe______insuchahurry.A．left

B．hasleft

C．leaves

D．wasleaving參考答案：A2.Comeon!Anybodyherecanlearntherockclimbingatlowerheights.Thereisreally______toit.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：C3.Forquitealotofstudents,theirteachers'wordsaremoreimportantthan

oftheirparents'.A.that

B.those

C.these

D.some參考答案：B4.Currently,manyAmericanwomenarestillfacedwiththe________ofchoosingbetweenworkandfamilycommitments.

A.desperation

B.dilemma

C.confusion

D.Concern參考答案：B試題分析：句意：目前，許多美國(guó)女性仍然要面對(duì)在工作和家庭義務(wù)之間進(jìn)行選擇的困境。Desperation絕望；dilemma困境；confusion困惑；Concern關(guān)心，選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查詞義辨析5.JayZhou’sconcert_for3hours,buthisfanswerenotwillingtoleavewhenitcametoanend.A.lasted

B.kept

C.covered

D.continued參考答案：A6.Believeitornot,itis

thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyourbeingoverweight

B.becauseyouareoverweighC.youaresooverweight

D.yourbeingoverweigh參考答案：D7.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad______homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked

B.

towalk

C.walk

D.walking參考答案：D8.Jimsuggestedthatwe______tothezooinhiscar，butthesmileonhisfacesuggestedthatit______atrick.A．go；was

B．shouldgo；be

C．go；were

D．went；shouldbe參考答案：A第一個(gè)suggest表示建議，后面應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即go或shouldgo；第二個(gè)suggest意為“表明；暗示”，后面應(yīng)用正常語氣，即was。9.AndyRooneybeganhisrunonCBS’legendaryprogram“60Minutes”inJuly1978,andonSundayhe

his1097thshowandsaygoodbye.

A.presents B.presented C.willpresent D.willhavepresented參考答案：C10.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople

allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.A.sell

B.wereselling

C.hadsold

D.havesold 參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。解析：根據(jù)“IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded”的提示可判斷此處表示“人們當(dāng)時(shí)正在出售各種水果和蔬菜”，即表示過去某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選B項(xiàng)。11..________thereason,itisforsurethatyawningcanbepassedfrompersontoperson.A.Whatever

B.Wherever

C.Whichever

D.However參考答案：A略12.—I'msureAndrewwillcomeoutfirstinthisgymnasticcompetition.—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.A．ispreparing

B．waspreparingC．hadbeenpreparing

D．hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D句意：——我肯定安德魯會(huì)在體操比賽中獲得冠軍?！乙策@樣認(rèn)為。他已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備了幾個(gè)月了。prepare的動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選D項(xiàng)。13.______tonuclearradiation,eventoasmallamount,oneislikelytodevelopcancer.A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Exposing參考答案：C考查過去分詞。句意為：一個(gè)人如果接觸了核輻射，即使是很少的量，也有可能得癌癥。句子的主語one與expose構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故用過去分詞。此處用過去分詞短語作條件狀語。14.IwishI_____thecarjourneyhomewithmyfriends.Nowtheyarewatchingthefootballmatchathome.A.willshare

B.haveshared

C.wouldshare

D.hadshared參考答案：D15.------Tom,Igotastrangecallthismorning,sayingIhadwonanexpensivecar,whichpuzzledme.--------___________A.Congratulations.

B.Youarealuckydog.C.Forgetit.It’stooexpensive.

D.Perhapsit’satrick.參考答案：D16.Hestood_______tohisprofessorandwatched_______whathewasdoing.A．close,close

B．closely,close

C．close,closely

D．closely,close參考答案：C二、完型填空17.LeaningexperienceshappentoUSthroughoutourlives，andnottoolongago，Ihadonethatwouldliketo41．Thisstorybeginswitha

42

threeyearsago．It’astoryofpizzaandbeing43

buyingicecreamwithaUS$20billIwasgoingtoMarbleheadwithmyracingteamonthehighwayandwewereall

44

Luckily.wesawarestarea

45

．Ihadabrand—newUS$20bill，andIhad46hadthatkindofcashbefore．Spendingitonfood

47

tomelikethrowingitawayWeallrushedintothepizzaline

48

Igotacheesepizzaandadrink．Halfwaythroughthe49

，IrealizedIhadnotactually

50

anymoneytothecashier．Ifeltterrible.Ijustcouldn’tgobacktothecashierand

51

mystolenpizza．Iwouldfeelembarrassed·IwassoupsetthatIrefusedtogivemyselfthe

52

ofanicecreaminfearthatsomeonewouldsay，“Hey，Jeff，whydon’tyou53

thechangefromthepizzainsteadofthatnice，newUS$20bill?”1wasnotsoproudofmy

54

now.Forthenexttwoyears，wheneverIwas

55

ofthe“pizzaincident”．I

56

myeyesandsaidtomyself，“Notgonna．thinkaboutit，notgonnathinkaboutit…”．Ithinkthis

57

thesaying，“Acoward(懦夫)diesathousanddeaths；aherodies

58

．”Iwasacowardandhavefelt

59

aboutthatincidentatleastathousandtimes。IfIhadbeena“hero”andgone

60

uptopayforthepizza，then1wouldhavefeltalittleembarrassedaboutitonlyonce，ormaybetwice．41．A．introduce B．perform

C．share

D．explain42．A．game

B．trip

C．party

D．race43．A．a(chǎn)fraidof B．fondof

C．carelessin

D．eagerfor44．A．1ate

B．hungry

C．lost

D．slow45．A．inside

B．behind

C．below

D．a(chǎn)head46．A．even

B．once

C．never

D．ever47．A．proved

B．showed

C．turned

D．seemed48．A．Gradually

B．Finally

C．Usually

D．Lately49．A．meal

B．journey

C．talk

D．job50．A．returned

B．offered

C．handed

D．supplied51．A．giveaway B．giveback

C．a(chǎn)skfor

D．payfor52．A．pleasure

B．chance

C．idea

D．effort53．A．find

B．receive

C．use

D．return54．A．cash

B．pizza

C．icecream

D．change55．A．blamed

B．warned

C．told

D．reminded56．A．fixed

B．closed

C．raised

D．wiped57．A．brings

B．concerns

C·impresses

D．reflects58．A．more

B．1ess

C．one

D．none59．A．terrible

B．puzzled

C．nervous

D．curious60．A．a(chǎn)way

B．back

C．near

D．out參考答案：41-45.CBABD

46-50.CDBAC

51-55.DACAD

56060.BDCAB41.【解析】動(dòng)詞share可表示“把自己的經(jīng)歷告訴別人”(tellotherpeopleaboutyourexperiences)。又如：HesharedhisstorywithUS．他給我們講了他的故事。42.【解析】根據(jù)下段第一、二句內(nèi)容可確定答案(onthehighway、wesawarestareaahead)43.【解析】根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可確定答案。44.【解析】根據(jù)本段后面內(nèi)容可確定答案。45.【解析】ahead：在前面。根據(jù)“onthehighway”可確定答案。46.【解析】根據(jù)下句內(nèi)容可確定答案。作者第一次得到這種鈔票，所以很鐘愛，舍不得用它買食物。47.【解析】seemtosb．：在某人看來。48.【解析】根據(jù)前句中“rushedintothepizzaline”可知，隊(duì)員們需排隊(duì)買比薩餅，結(jié)合上段中的"wewereallhungry”可確定答案。49.【解析】即吃比薩餅這一過程。50.【解析】handsth．tosb．：將某物交給某人。動(dòng)詞offer的含義為“獻(xiàn)出、提供(某物)，對(duì)方可接受或拒絕”，所以不用來表購(gòu)物時(shí)的交款。51.【解析】payfor：為……付錢。52.【解析】giveoneselfthepleasureof：讓自己享受……。53.【解析】作者擔(dān)心如果用那張20美元的新鈔買冰淇淋，可能有人會(huì)問：你為何要用掉這張新鈔，而不用買比薩餅所找的零錢來買冰淇淋呢?作者買比薩餅沒交錢的事因此可能被發(fā)覺。54.【解析】此處cash即那張20美元的新鈔。55.【解析】動(dòng)詞remind可表示“使記起；使想起”(causetoremember)，這里指某個(gè)特定的場(chǎng)合、情景等使作者想起了那次“比薩餅事件”。56.【解析】此動(dòng)作可表示愧疚、痛苦、難過等。57.【解析】reflect：映(showorbeasignofsomething)。58.【解析】根據(jù)“1wouldhavefeltalittleembarrassedaboutitonlyonce，ormaybetwice”可確定答案。59.【解析】此處指作者由于‘‘比薩餅事件”而感到難受。60.【解析】此處指回到買比薩餅處補(bǔ)繳款。三、閱讀理解18.NeverbeforeinChinesehistoryhasadocumentaryfilmarousedsomuchpublicenthusiasm.Everybodyistalkingaboutanew7-partdocumentarycalledABiteofChinawhichwasrecentlybroadcastlateatnightonCCTVI.ThedocumentarydescribesvariousgourmetitemsacrossthevastChineseculinary(烹飪)landscape.AccordingtoTaobao,China’sbiggestonlineretailwebsite,justfivedaysaftertheseriesbegantoair,nearly6millionpeoplewenttothesiteinsearchofvariouslocalspecialties,particularlythosementionedinthedocumentary.Morethan7.2milliondealswereconcluded.AhamproducerfromYunnanProvincesawhissalesgrow17-foldinfivedays.However,onecan’thelpbutbelievethatthedocumentary’spopularityisprobablylinkedtotheendlessstreamofterriblefoodsecurityissuesthathaveemergedinrecentyears.Inonewell-receivedarticle,anetizenwrote,“Iwonderhowmanyfeltsoempty-heartedandsighedafterwatchingthefilm.Blue-vitriolwateredchive,formaldehyde(甲醛)sprayedcabbage,SudanRedcolor1edsaltyeggs,restaurantsusinggutteroil.Thelistislong…”Avariedandancientfoodculturethatisfamousworld-wideandwhichshouldhavemadetheChineseproudendslikethis:onecanonlysigh.Foodisthemostvitalthinginpeople’slives.YetChina’sfoodindustryisatypicaldescriptionof“badmoneydrivingoutthegood”.Themarketishugewhilethecostoffakingandcheatingissolowforunscrupulous(不道德的)businessmen;andthepunishmentistoolight.Takethemilkindustryasanexample.AlthoughSanlu,thecompanythatsoldthemelamine-adulteratedmilkpowder,waspunished,thousandsofotherdairiesdidn’tworkhardtoimprovethequality.Inordertoallownationalbrandstosurvive,Chineseauthoritiesarehappytoloosentheirregulations.Asthedocumentaryshows,peopleareattractednottogourmetitemslikematsutake,aspeciesofraremushroomgrownnaturallyinremoteforests,buttocommonChinesedisheslikebarley,lotusrootortofu.Theyarewhatmeetourbasicneeds.ThisexplainswhypeoplearesoexcitedaboutABiteofChina---itisareminderthatthereisstillaworldouttherewherefoodisexcellentandpeoplehavedignity.25.Theunderlinedword“gourmetitems”probablymeans________.A.beautifulclothes

B.latesttechnologyC.deliciousfood

D.greatinventions26.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout______.A.theproducerofthedocument

B.thecontentofthedocumentC.thehistoryofChinesegourmet

D.Thepopularityofthedocument27.Wecaninferfromwhatanetizenwroteinonewell–receivedarticlethat______.A.noneofthetelevisionviewershaveaknowledgeoftheChinesefoodcultureB.thereisahugecontrastbetweentheancientfoodcultureandtherealityC.thepriceoffoodistoohighformanycommonpeopleD.thedocumentarywasmadebyaworld-famousChinesedirector28.Accordingtothepassage,China’sfoodindustryisfulloffakingandcheatingbecause_____.A.therearestillsomanypoorpeopleatthepresenttimeB.thepunishmentforunscrupulousbusinessmenisn’tseriousenoughC.theChinesegovernmentencouragesittodosoD.thefoodtechnologyisnotsoadvancedasindevelopedcountries參考答案：CDBB解析：25.C

根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知與烹飪有關(guān)的話題最有可能應(yīng)該是食物。26.D

根據(jù)文章第二段可知因?yàn)椤吧嗉馍系闹袊?guó)”促使淘寶網(wǎng)上的交易量大增，可知此紀(jì)錄片大受歡迎。27.B根據(jù)文章第三段可知現(xiàn)實(shí)中存在的食品安全問題和“舌尖上的中國(guó)”所展示的傳統(tǒng)美食文化形成鮮明對(duì)比。28.B根據(jù)文章第四段第四句“andthepunishmentistoolight.”19."Joe?Ischatyou?"Thewomanspeakingtomeathebaseballgamelookedsomewhatfamiliar,

"Marci?"

"ItISyou!"sheexclaimed,smilingbroadly．"God,it'sgoodtoseeyouagain!"

ItwasgoodtoseeMarci,too．Veryoftenduringthepastfewdecades,I'vewonderedabouther,Ialmosttriedtoreachherafewyearsagoaftertalkingtoasharedfriend,whohadindicated

thatthe1990shadbeenprettyroughforMarci．So,runningintoheratthebaseballgamewas,attheveryleast,justhappeningbychance．

Wespentafewminutestalkingaboutthebusinessofourlives:kidsandgrandkids,husbandsandhouses,educationandrecreation．It'salwaysalittleupsettingtoseehowfewwordsarerequiredtosummarize32yearsofliving．Weplayedalittle"haveyouseen．．．?"and"didyouknow,．．?"Andwerecalledthegoodold,

badolddaysweusedtospendtogether．

ThenMarcigrewquietforamoment,lookingoutoverthecrowdwalkingaboutthemarketingareaatthestadium．

"Youknow,

Joe.”shesaid,"I'vealwayswantedtotellyou．．．how．．．youknow．．．howsorryIamforthewayItreatedyou．"

Hearingthat,IfeltIwassufferingextremeembarrassment．Onedoesnotliketorememberwhenonehasbeenridofbyothersroughlyandsuddenly．

"It'sOK．"Isaid．"Nobigdeal．"Atleast,Ithoughttomyself,notnow．

"ButIwassostupid:shecontinued．

Yes,youwere.Ithought．"Wewerebothprettyyoung:'Isaid．

"Iknow,"shesaid．"Butthat'snoexcusefor．．．"Shehesitated．thencontinued．"It'sjustalwaysbotheredme,

rememberinghowmeanIwastoyou．AndI'vewantedtotellyouthatI'msorry．So．．．I'msorry．"

Thesmileonherfacewaswarmandsincere,andtherewassomethinginhereyes,itlookedalotlikerelief—thatmeltedanyremainsoficybarriersthatmayhavebuiltupwithinmeduringtheyearssinceshehadplayedWif'fleballwithmyheart．

"OK:'Isaid．"Apologyaccepted!

Overcomebythesweetnessofthemoment．IreachedanarmaroundherandgaveheraquickhugJustthen,thecrowderuptedwithahugecheer,andMarciandIbothreturnedourattentiontothegame

BythetimeIlookedovertowhereshehadbeen,shewasgone．Butthewarm,wonderfulfeelingofourbriefexchangewasstillthere,andcontinuestothisdaywheneverIthinkaboutit.

Weallcarrybitter,discomfortingmemoriesofdeedsdoneorundone,andwordssaidorunsaid．Andweallbearwounds—someslight,somenotsoslight—thathavebeeninflicted(打擊)uponusbyothers．Thehealingbalmofforgivenesscancalmatroubledconscienceandbring

peacetoaninjuredsoul,evenyearsafterthefact．

Ofcourse，itisn'tenoughtojustsay“I’msorry,”and"You'reforgiven．"Whilethereis

indeedgreatpowerinthosesimplewords，itisnotavailabletothosewhoareinsincere,orwhoareonlylookingforawaytocontrolorexploit．Butwhenthosewo