四川省攀枝花市同德中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

四川省攀枝花市同德中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---________fortheglass!

---It’sOK.I’mwearingshoes.

A.Watchout

B.Walkout

C.Goout

D.Setout參考答案：A略2.Whentheywentintotheshopandaskedtolookattheengagementrings,theshopassistantbroughtoutacheapone,________shehasarrangedwithJames.A.whichwasthat B.whatwasthatC.whichwaswhat D.thatwasthat參考答案：C【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞和連接代詞。句意：當(dāng)他們走進(jìn)商店，要求看一下訂婚戒指時(shí)，服務(wù)員拿出一個(gè)便宜的，事先她與詹姆斯已經(jīng)安排好的那個(gè)。分析句子可知，acheapone為先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句作主語，所以關(guān)系代詞為which，定語從句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，was為系動(dòng)詞，后接從句作表語，在表語從句中，arrange缺少賓語，所以由what來充當(dāng)賓語。故選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】what常用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，即主語從句，賓語從句，表語從句和同位語從句.what在引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)有兩個(gè)重要的特點(diǎn)：一是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定有含義，常表示“什么”，“所…的”，“…的樣子”等。二是它在相應(yīng)的名詞性從句中一定做成分，而且常做主語，賓語或表語。分析句子可知，acheapone為先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句作主語，所以關(guān)系代詞為which，定語從句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，was為系動(dòng)詞，后接從句作表語，表語從句中，arrange缺少賓語，所以由what來充當(dāng)賓語。故選C項(xiàng)。3.—Didyoumeetanyone____________attheparty?—No，infact，Ifoundthepartyrather____________.A．interested；bored

B．interested；boringC．interesting；bored D．interesting；boring參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞－ing形式作定語和賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。interesting在句中作定語，修飾anyone；boring作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示party的性質(zhì)。4.Howwas______theyfoundtheentrancetothecinema?

A.itthat

B.hethat

C.itwhen

D.hewhich參考答案：A5.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._______,scientistsagreewithher.

A.Believeitornot

B.Soonerorlater

C.Tobehonest

D.Onceinawhile參考答案：A略6.Pleasetakethemedicinefollowingthedoctor’s .A.impression B.introductions C.inventions D.instructions參考答案：D本題考查名詞詞義辨析，根據(jù)句意“請?jiān)卺t(yī)生的指導(dǎo)下用藥?！笨傻贸鰬?yīng)該是instructions“指導(dǎo)，指示”,其他選項(xiàng)impression“印象”，introductions“介紹”，inventions“發(fā)明”,所以選D。7.–CanyougivesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?--Sorry.Mymind(

)A.iswandering

B.waswanderingC.haswandered

D.hadwandering參考答案：B略8.Iprefer_________someshoppingto________campingsincetheweatherisn’tlovely.

A.do;going

B.doing;go

C.do;go

D.doing;going參考答案：D略9.—Irangyouataboutnine,Buttherewasnoreply.

—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwasseeingthedoctor.

A.why

B.when

C.what

D.that參考答案：B10.Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,______about80deathsand1,500injuries.A.havecaused

B.causing

C.caused

D.tobecausing參考答案：B略11.--Excuseme,sir,________--I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.

A.whatdoyouwant?

B.mayIhaveyourorder?

C.thistableisreserved.

D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.參考答案：B12.－Honey,thecat’sstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder?－Oh,itjumpedoff.______.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Noproblem

D.Takecare參考答案：A13.Ithinkyouneedsomeoutdoorexercise．Plentyoffreshairwill

goodhealth．

A．contributeto

B．devoteto

C．a(chǎn)pplytoD．a(chǎn)djustto參考答案：A14.-----Whatdoyouthinkofthehotel?------Wonderful.Youcouldn’thavefound________.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.abestone

D.thebest參考答案：B15.AccordingtotheAmericanlaw,parentsmustkeeptheirkids_______exceptwhentheyareinschool. A.safety B.company C.friend D.partner參考答案：B16.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty______soon,severalworkersarebusysettingthetables.A.isholding

B.isbeingheld

C.istobeheld

D.istohold參考答案：C二、完型填空17.“Justsignhere,sir，”thedeliveryman(送貨員）saidashehandedOscarReynaapackage.Thepackageconsistedof(裝有）along,narrowbox__36___wrappedinbrownpaper.__37___thebox,Oscarsawanumbrellainside—averyoldonewithabeautifullycarvedhandle.___38___hehadnotseenitformorethan20years,herecognizedit___39___.Oscarwas16whenhefirstsawthe___40__umbrella.Hehadgonetoaconcertwithhisgrandparents.Astheywereleaving,henoticedanumbrellaonanemptyseat.Impressedbyits___41___，Oscarfeltastrongdesiretofindits___42___.Oscar__43___themanagertolookintherecordofadvanceticketsales.Justashethought，anamematchedtheseat___44___Oscarhadfoundtheumbrella.ThenamewasMrs.KatieO'Brien.OscartalkedhisgrandparentsintogoingbyMrs.O'Brien's___45___ontheirwayhome.Herangthebell,thedooropened,andanelderlywomanappeared.“MayI___46___you？”sheasked.“I'dliketoreturnitifit'syours，”O(jiān)scarsaid,___47___theumbrellaasifpresentinga__48___thathadlongbeenwishedfor.“Why,yes!it'smine，”repliedMrs.O'Brienwitha___49___smileandshiningeyes.“Itwasgiventomebymyfatheryearsago.Thankyousomuchforreturningit.MayIofferyouarewardforyour__50___？”“No,ma'am，”hesaid,“mygrandmothersaysthatagooddeedisitsownreward.”“Well,that's___51___whatmyfatherusedtosay.Whatisyourname，Youngman？”Yearslater,OscarwasstaringatthefinelycarvedhandleoftheumbrellaasherememberedMrs.O'Brien.Itwasinperfectcondition,consideringhow___52___itwas.Whyhaditarrivedheretoday?Asif___53___，anotefellfromthepaper.Itread:Mrs.O'Brienwantedyouto___54___thisumbrellaasapresentforakind,___55___gesturelongago.[來源:Z§xx§k.Com]36.A.strictly

B.carefully

C.seriously D.carelessly37.A.Opening B.Seizing

C.Watching D.Searching38.A.After

B.When

C.Since D.Although39.A.clearly

B.fully

C.immediately D.suddenly40.A.ordinary

B.unusual

C.simple D.typical41.A.beauty

B.shape

C.size

D.history42.A.designer B.seller

C.user D.owner43.A.persuaded

B.forced

C.encouraged D.advised44.A.until

B.before

C.which D.where45.A.family

B.theater

C.house D.neighborhood46.A.invite B.help

C.bother D.know47.A.puttingup B.turningout

C.pickingup D.holdingout48.A.chance B.fact

C.gift D.result49.A.wide B.confident

C.proud D.shy50.A.patience B.kindness

C.courage D.determination51.A.clearly B.naturally

C.exactly D.probably52.A.old B.rare

C.valuable D.nice53.A.inturn

B.inreturn

C.inexchange D.inanswer54.A.hold

B.accept

C.carry D.value55.A.attractive B.mean

C.selfless

D.selfish參考答案：BADCBADADCBDCABCADBC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Wehavetwodaughters:KristenissevenyearsoldandKellyisfour.LastSundayevening,weinvitedsomepeoplehomefordinner.Idressedthemnicelyfortheparty,andtoldthemthattheirjobwastojoinMommyinansweringthedoorwhenthebellrang.Mommywouldintroducethemtotheguests,andthentheywouldtaketheguests’coatsupstairsandputthemonthebedinthesecondbedroom.Theguestsarrived.Iintroducedmytwodaughterstoeachofthem.Theadultswereniceandkindandsaidhowluckyweweretohavesuchgoodkids.EachoftheguestslikedKellymore,theyoungerone,enjoyingherdress,herhairandhersmile.Theysaidshewasaunusualgirltobecarryingcoatsupstairsatherage.Ithoughttomyselfthatweadultsusuallymakeabig“todo”overtheyoungeronebecauseshe’stheonewhoseemsmoreeasilyhurt.Wedoitwiththebestofintentions.Butweseldomthinkofhowitmightaffect（影響）theotherchild.IwasalittleworriedthatKristenwouldfeelshewasbeingpaidnoattention.IwasabouttoservedinnerwhenIrealizedthatshehadbeenmissingfortwentyminutes.Iranupstairsandfoundherinthebedroom,crying.Isaid,“Whatareyoudoinghere,mydear?”Sheturnedtomewithasadexpressionandsaid,”Mommy,whydon’tpeoplelikemethewaytheylikemysister?IsitbecauseI’mnotpretty?Whydon’ttheysaynicethingsaboutmeasmuch?”Itriedtoexplaintoher,kissingandhugging（擁抱）hertomakeherfeelbetter.NowwheneverIvisitafriend’shome.Imakeitapointtospeaktotheelderchildfirst.64.Theunderlinedexpression“makeabig‘todo’over”(paragraph4)means_______.A.showmuchconcernabout

B.haveaspecialeffectonC.listjobstobedonefor

D.dogoodthingsfor65.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_______.A.parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheelderchildrenB.theyoungerchildrenareusuallymoreeasilyhurtC.peopleusuallyliketheyoungerchildrenmoreD.adultsshouldtreatchildrenequally66.Kristenfeltsadandcriedbecause_______.A.theguestsgavehermorecoatstocarryB.shedidn'tlookasprettyasKellyC.theguestsenjoyedhersistermorethanherD.hermotherdidn’tintroducehertheguests參考答案：ADC19.Youcan'timaginehowterribleIfeltatthattime.Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthatmeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwasMnotathletic.TheideathatIwas"notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,IrealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyselfnotaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyselfShortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces（鞋帶）becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.Notthestart1wanted!Atmile3,1passedasign:MGOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,1becameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,1wasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyselfmoveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels（世俗標(biāo)簽），Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".8.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor___.A.losthope B.feltscaredC.waswelltrained D.madeuphismindtorun9.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.10.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit. B.HequithalfwayC.Hegotthefirstprize. D.Hewalkedtotheend.11.Whatdoesthestorymainlytell

us?A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.C.