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(備考2023年)內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream______.
A.whenwearehungry
B.whenwewantto
C.afterthemeal
D.beforethemeal
2.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.
A.WTO—anothernameforGATT
B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization
C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations
D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization
3.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat,__________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.查看材料
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.A.Vegetablesneedtohaveasmuchshadingaspossible.
B.Asmallgardenismuchbetterthanalargeone.
C.Homeownerscanfreelychoosethesoilfortheirvegetablegarden.
D.Wheneverpossible,thevegetablegardenshouldbeclosetoyourhome.
5.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真諦)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.
Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"
A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish
6.Ifyouarenotemployedbyacompany,youshouldNOT______.
A.writealettertopresentyourthanksforinterview
B.writealettershowingthereasonwhyyoufailintheinterview
C.applyforthesamepositionagainseveralweekslater
D.applyforotheravailablepositionsinthiscompanysomeweekslater
7.Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill______.
A.liveinaresidentialhotelwithasuite.
B.stayinasingleroomofahotel
C.stayinadoubleroomofahotel
D.stayinasuiteofamodernhotel
8.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy
B.otherpeoplethinkittruethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney
C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome
D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy
9.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?
A.Thechildren'saunt.
B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.
C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.
D.Thechildren'sneighbour.
10.By"haveahandintheprocessoftransfer"theauthorreferstothosewho______.
A.controltheprocessoftransfer
B.areinvolvedintheprocessoftransfer
C.needhelpintheprocessoftransfer
D.makeabigfortuneintheprocessoftransfer
二、完型填空(10題)11.(48)
A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple
12.(42)
A.flightB.busC.trainD.car
13.(46)
A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved
14.(45)
A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years
15.【B14】
A.acrossB.forC.throughD.along
16.24.()A.A.hardB.easilyC.helpfullyD.greatly
17.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level
18.(44)
A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These
19.【C5】
A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable
20.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______thesurfaceofmetal,butalsoweakensit.
A.Notonlydoesrustcorrode
B.Notonlyrustcorrodes
C.Rustnotonlycorrodes
D.Rust,whichnotonlycorrodes
22.ThedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternsocietycan______misunderstandings.
A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise
23.______,electronsarestillsmaller.
A.Asatomssmallare
B.Asatomssmalleras
C.Smallasatomsare
D.Smalleratomsasare
24.TheEuropeanUnioncountrieswereonceworriedthattheywouldnothave______suppliesofpetroleum.
A.proficientB.efficientC.potentialD.sufficient
25.9.—Iamnotquitemyselftoday.—______goandseeadoctor?A.Whydon'tB.WhynotC.WhyyouD.Betterto
26.Thecrazyfans______patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.
A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaitedD.wouldwait
27.Shepulledawayfromthewindow______anyoneshouldseethem.
A.lestB.eventhoughC.unlessD.onlyif
28.Never______forgetthedayswhen______togetherwithyou.
A.shallI;Ilived
B.shallI;didIlive
C.Ishall;Ilived
D.Ishall;didIlive
29.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.
A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now
30.He'sworkinghardforfearthathe______.
A.shouldfallbehind
B.fellbehind
C.mayfallbehind
D.wouldfallbehind
四、日常會話(2題)31.60.____________A.Hardlyever.
B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.
C.Followmyadvice.
D.I'msure.
E.Doyouwanttogowithme?
F.Righton!
G.Haveaniceday.
H.That'stoobad.
32.A.Pleasetellhertohethereontime.
B.OK,dear.
C.MayIspeaktoAnn,please?
D.Well,that'sgreat.
E.Who'sthat(speaking)?
F.CanItakeamessage?
G.wearegoingtoplanttrees.
H.Hereyouare.
Kate:Hello!【56】
Mrs.Read:I'msorry.Annisn'thererightnow.【57】
Kate:ThisisKate.
Mrs.Read:Sheisn'thackyet.【58】
Kate:That'sverykindofyou.I'mcallingtoaskherifsheisfreetomorrow.It'sMarch12th,TreePlantingDaytomorrow.And【59】
Mrs.Read:Ithinkshe'llbeverygladtojoinyou.
Kate:We'llmeetattheschoolgateat7:00.【60】
Mrs.Read:OK.I'llletherknow.
Kate:Manythanks.Goodbye.
Mrs.Read:Goodby
(57)
五、書面表達(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點。
2.地點:2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。
5.報名地點:辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100~200wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你的朋友來信,詢問你對“責(zé)任”一詞的看法?;匦抨U述你的個人觀點,結(jié)尾處指出,信中的觀點僅為個人看法。
參考答案
1.C解析:答案可以從第三句得出。原句Sweetsandice-creamfirenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal中的attheendofameal與C選項中的afterthemeal同義。
2.D
3.B參考第一段第二句。
4.D
5.A前句提到worldcup非常重要,所以獲得世界杯冠軍應(yīng)是運動生涯的最高峰。
6.B解析:A、C、D項在七至十行都被提到,故選B。
7.D
8.D解析:通過后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本題應(yīng)選D。
9.C解析:第二自然段后半部分寫到:“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter'schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.”由此可見,本題選C。
10.B解析:haveahand表“插手,牽扯入”。
11.D解析:開花之后就該結(jié)果了。
12.A解析:見上一條。
13.B解析:這一段和上一段說明失聰學(xué)校關(guān)閉的兩個原因。上一段說軍隊駐扎是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的一個原因,這段說教師加入戰(zhàn)爭是學(xué)校關(guān)閉的另一個原因。后面給了兩個教師參與戰(zhàn)爭的例子。因此,此處不會是學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer,轉(zhuǎn)移;move,搬家。
14.D解析:這也是一個常識問題。一個世紀(jì)是一百年。選項D是正確的。
15.C
16.B
17.Cequal平等的,similar相似的,same同樣的,level平均的。根據(jù)上下文,兩瓶賣三瓶的錢,所以選項C是正確的。
18.C
19.C
20.D
21.C解析:A強調(diào)的是主語rust,它后面應(yīng)有另一個名詞與其相對應(yīng)。B沒有倒裝,故錯。C強調(diào)corrode,后半句又有另一個動詞weaken與其對應(yīng),故為正確答案。Dnotonly...butalso并列在從句中,主句無謂語,所以也不對。
22.C
23.C解析:as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,表語常放在as前面。
24.D解析:本題考形容詞的辨析。proficient意為“精通的”;efficient意為“效率高的”;potential意為“潛在的”;sufficient意為“充分的”。結(jié)合句意,故D項正確。本句大意為:歐盟國家曾擔(dān)心他們沒有足夠的石油供應(yīng)。
25.B參考譯文:——我今天感覺很不舒服?!獮槭裁床蝗タ瘁t(yī)生?此題考查英語中提建議的用法;“Whydon'tyou...”或者"Whynot...”,故選B。
26.B解析:過去完成進行時表示持續(xù)到過去某時的動作。
27.A解析:lest表“以防”、以免”。
28.A
29.D解析:mowthat是一個連詞,意為“既然”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
30.A
31.E60空前邊的句子說:I'mplayingtennistomorrowafternoon.(明天下午我要去打網(wǎng)球);60空下面Peter的回答是:IwishIcould.ButIhaveanimportantmeeting.(我但愿能去,但是我還有個重要會議要參加)。通過上下文我們知道60空應(yīng)該是Alison在邀請Peter。故答案為E。
32.C
33.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
34.January152007DearLiIamwritingtotellyoumyideasaboutresponsibility.Ibelieveresponsibilityatleastmeansthreethings.Firstitmeansthatoneshouldbehardworking.Ifheislazyhewillnotbeabletofindajobandearnasalarytosupporthimself.Seconditmeansthatoneshouldi
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