2022年湖南省湘潭市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022年湖南省湘潭市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor______.

A.busdriverswhoaren'treckless

B.drivingalone

C.atelevisionsetonthebus

D.nobillboardsalongtheroad

2.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout查看材料

A.whatkindofwhiskyhehad

B.howtolivelonger

C.howtobecomewealthy

D.inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection

3.

第41題Intheauthor’seyes，onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould

A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder

B.judgehisabilitytogrowfromhisownachievements

C.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges

D.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime

4.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.$5,000.B.$5,900.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.

5.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis____________．查看材料

A.anykindofnoise

B.greatchangesinlevelofnoise

C.backgroundnoise

D.variousbackgroundmusic

6.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.

A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth

B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmanymajorfarmingareastodisaster

C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade

D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Therenovationprojectcost300millionyuan.

B.ThetemplewasonceapartofBeijingNo.159MiddleSchool.

C.Thosepartsofthetempletoodestroyedtorepairarestillthere.

D.ThetempleislocatedonthenorthsideofFuchengmenneiDajie.

8.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer_________．

A.isthatitCan’ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomerssignature

9.Thetellerofahumorousstory______.

A.laughsathisownjoke

B.repeatsitseveraltimes

C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit

D.isconcernedaboutthereactionofhislisteners

10.Thepackingandsortingisbeingdoneby______.

A.amovingcompany

B.CollegeofMatinteachers

C.communityvolunteers

D.Musoke'scollegeclassmates

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B7】

A.outsideB.exceptC.asD.like

12.(83)

A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as

13.【B13】

A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually

14.22._______A.neededB.calledC.organizedD.grouped

15.(44)

A.writerB.poetC.characterD.actor

16.31.A.asB.becauseC.whileD.so

17.材料題請點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.betterB.superiorC.aboveD.more

18.6.()A.A.whileB.beforeC.asD.where

19.【B2】

A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle

20.33.（）A.A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Ithinkyouhavepaid______yourhealth.

A.toofewattentionto

B.toolittleattentionto

C.toolittleattentionfor

D.tooafewattentionto

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.EverystudentofEnglishneedsagooddictionary,butIcan'tafford______.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

24.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.

A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed

25.16.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto______.A.beputupB.giveinC.beturnedonD.goout

26.Itwas______lastweek______Iknewthenews.

A.until..that

B.notuntil..when

C.notuntil..that

D.until..since

27.7.Shehasstored

______booksasI.A.threetimesasmanyB.threetimesasmuchC.fourtimeasmanyD.threetimeasmuch

28.Fredwasborn______March13,1984.A.A.inB.atC.onD.by

29.Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwin______theother.A.toB.byC.forD.from

30.Acompletelynewsituationwillwhentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

四、日常會話(2題)31.59.Lisa:Hi,Bill!Gladtoseeyouagainaftersuchalongholiday.How'syourholiday?

Bill:______.A.Ithinkso.B.Withpleasure.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Sureyoucan.F.It'sverykindofyou!G.Nevermind.H.Nottoobad.

32.Max:Theweather!

(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

小明準(zhǔn)備為一個(gè)朋友舉辦生日聚會。請以小明的名義給一個(gè)餐廳寫封信預(yù)定聚會的房間。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)預(yù)訂房間的原因；

(2)使用房間的時(shí)間；

(3)對房間的要求；

(4)特殊的要求。

參考答案

1.D解析：從第三段作者對“長途乘車中廣告太多”所表達(dá)的情況看，作者不太喜歡沿途的廣告牌。

2.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】約翰遜幽默地回答報(bào)社記者他的長壽秘訣，“Ihaveaninjectioninmyneckeachevenin9”，但報(bào)社記者誤解了約翰遜的意思，以至于在報(bào)紙發(fā)表后很多人給約翰遜寫信，他們應(yīng)該是想弄清楚怎樣才能長壽。

3.CC項(xiàng)的意思是“面對困難，迎接挑戰(zhàn)”，見第二段，作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的成長是過程，而不是結(jié)果，成長過程是很難確定的。A，B，D項(xiàng)都是結(jié)果，只有C項(xiàng)是過程。

4.D文中提到“Foraflatwithonebed—room，onedining—room，akitchen，andabathroom，thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth．What’smore，iftheywanttohaveachild，thechild’seducationisveryexpensive．Forexample，mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5，000ayear．”我們可做出計(jì)算：900×12+5000=15800，故D項(xiàng)正確。

5.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段第一句可知，真正影響人們集中精力的是噪音級別的改變。

6.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。第二段作者提到“Adropofjustafewdegreecouldcreatesomethingclosetoanewiceage，andwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas.”也就是說，如果地球氣溫降低幾度許多地方將無法從事農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，從而導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難性后果。

7.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段中“．．．a(chǎn)ndonlythosesectionsofthetempletoodamagedtorepairhavebeenreplaced．”。

8.A

9.C

10.D解析：見原文第四段。RonaldMusoke的同學(xué)幫他把書分類、打包，

11.D解析：like等同于suchas，表示舉例。

12.A解析：it作形式主語，真正的主語是that從句。

13.B解析：從速句話的意思來看，作者提醒購物的人們要記住，用贈券買的東西來必能省錢。顯然，這句話與上一句有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，故用However。而Finally，What'smore(并且)，Actually(實(shí)際上)都不表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

14.B要求改革的原因之一是支撐這樣的政治辦公室的開銷太大。

15.C

16.D31．這里應(yīng)用表示結(jié)果的連詞。表明作者實(shí)際上做了什么。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

17.A整句話連起來的意思是：價(jià)格貴100倍并不意味著酒的味道就好l00倍。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

18.B上下文表明這里應(yīng)是表示一段時(shí)間的關(guān)系副詞：只有while；最合適。

19.C

20.B

21.B解析：本題屬詞組搭配用法考查題。payattentionto是一個(gè)固定搭配，有“注意”之意；few修飾可數(shù)名詞，little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。

22.A

23.D

24.A解析：在這里，分詞短語作狀語，句子主語為students，與動詞free構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，所以用free的過去分詞作狀語。根據(jù)題意選A。

25.D答案為D。因?yàn)闊襞銮上纾瑳]有人注意到小偷溜進(jìn)房間。goout“熄滅，出去”；putup“舉起”；givein“讓步”；turnon“開(燈)”。

26.C

27.A參考譯文：她的藏書是我的三倍。此題考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。英語中的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為“Xtimesasmany/muchYas”，其中X為數(shù)字，Y為名詞，如果Y為可數(shù)名詞則用many，如果Y為不可數(shù)名詞則用

much。根據(jù)此規(guī)則可知正確答案為A。

28.C日、月、年同時(shí)存在時(shí)，按日選擇介詞。表示日、天用介詞on。

29.Ddistinguish…from…表示“使……區(qū)別于”。

30.A解析：此題考查形近詞辨析。arise“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”；rise“升起，上升”；raise“舉起，抬起”；arouse“喚醒，引起”。根據(jù)詞意和句意選A項(xiàng)。

31.H

32.A彼得；那我能與他們談什么呢?麥克斯：談天氣!英國人總是對談天氣感興趣。

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯(cuò)誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.July72005DearSirIampreparingabirthdaypartyforafriendandIwishtoreserveoneprivateroominyourrestaurantintheafternoonfrom2:00to5:00Sep.14.Theroomshouldbebigenoughtohold23peopletwobigtablesforadultsandonesmalltablefor5children.Sinceitisabirthdaypartywene